Betty Garrett
Actress and singer in Broadway musicals
A prominent American actress, singer, and dancer, performed in Broadway musicals and films. Starred in the original Broadway production of 'On the Town' and featured in the film adaptation. Notably appeared in the television series 'Laverne & Shirley' as Edna Babish. Her career spanned several decades, captivating audiences with her talent in both musical theater and television.
Starred in 'On the Town'
Appeared in 'Laverne & Shirley'
Other People Born on May 23rd
Rosemary Clooney
American singer and actress in White Christmas
Born
May 23rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2002 23 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent singer and actress, rose to fame in the 1950s with a successful music career. Gained significant popularity through the iconic Christmas song 'White Christmas' and starred in the movie of the same name alongside Bing Crosby. Clooney's smooth vocal style and engaging performances made her a mainstay in the entertainment industry. In addition to her music and film career, she had a notable presence on television, appearing in her own show in the 1960s. Clooney's contributions to music and film have left a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingRobert Bernstein
American author and playwright
Born
May 23rd, 1919 106 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1988 37 years ago — 69 years old
An American author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to literature through various works. Notable plays include "The Innocents" and "The Hostage," showcasing a blend of dramatic storytelling and thematic depth. This individual also ventured into prose and nonfiction, contributing to the exploration of complex social issues and the arts. Engaged in literary circles, contributed to the founding of several theater companies, facilitating a platform for new writers and productions. Served as a mentor to emerging playwrights, emphasizing the importance of artistic expression.
Continue ReadingAnnemarie Schwarzenbach
Writer and photographer of Switzerland
Born
May 23rd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1942 83 years ago — 34 years old
This Swiss author and photographer contributed significantly to literature and visual arts in the 20th century. Her literary works included novels, essays, and travel writings, often exploring themes of identity and displacement. As a photographer, captured striking imagery that documented the landscapes and cultures encountered during her travels. Engaged actively with contemporary European avant-garde movements and had relationships with notable cultural figures of the time. Her life was marked by a struggle with personal challenges, including addiction, which ultimately led to her untimely death in 1942.
Continue ReadingErnst Niekisch
Educator and German politician
Born
May 23rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1967 58 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Germany in 1889, contributed significantly to educational reforms and political ideologies. Niekisch served as an educator and became actively involved in politics during the Weimar Republic. He founded the journal 'Die Tat' in 1926, which discussed various social and political issues of the time. Throughout his career, he engaged in various political movements and was a prominent figure in the movement advocating for a new form of socialism that emphasized nationalism. His work aligned with a call for social justice and reform within the context of German society during a vexed historical period. Niekisch faced political challenges and was imprisoned under the Nazi regime due to his opposition to their policies.
Continue ReadingDouglas Fairbanks
Actor, producer, director, and screenwriter
Born
May 23rd, 1883 142 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1939 86 years ago — 56 years old
An American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter significantly influenced the early film industry. Starred in silent films and became a major box office draw during the 1910s and 1920s. Co-founded United Artists, which allowed creators to maintain control over their work. Pioneered the swashbuckler genre, capturing audiences with iconic roles in films such as 'The Mark of Zorro' and 'The Three Musketeers'.
Continue ReadingC. R. M. F. Cruttwell
Historian and author of military history
Born
May 23rd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1941 84 years ago — 53 years old
Contributed significantly to the study of military history. Published notable works, including 'A History of the Great War'. Engaged in academic pursuits and focused on the analysis of military strategy and operations during World War I. Served as a professor, imparting knowledge on historical events and their implications on modern warfare.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 12th
Eubie Blake
Pianist and composer of 'Shuffle Along'
Born
February 7th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1983 42 years ago — 96 years old
Born in 1887, a pioneering figure in American music, particularly in the genres of ragtime and jazz. Collaborated with numerous artists and composers throughout a lengthy career, often focusing on creating music that reflected the African American experience. The musical 'Shuffle Along' debuted in 1921, becoming one of the first Broadway shows to be written, produced, and performed by African Americans, significantly influencing American musical theater. Continued to perform and compose well into the latter half of the 20th century, contributing to the cultural landscape and inspiring future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingEugene Esmonde
English lieutenant and pilot
Born
March 1st, 1909 116 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1942 83 years ago — 32 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Navy during World War II. Participated in several key missions, including operations against enemy ships and submarines. Achieved recognition for bravery during a critical air raid. Died during a valiant attempt to rescue fellow pilots, earning posthumous honors for courage and sacrifice.
Continue ReadingPierre de Marivaux
French author and playwright of comedy
Born
February 4th, 1688 338 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1763 262 years ago — 75 years old
An author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to French literature during the 18th century. Developed a unique style characterized by intricate dialogue and exploration of romantic and social themes. Wrote several notable plays, including 'Le Jeu de l'amour et du hasard' and 'Les Fausses Confidences', which gained acclaim for their wit and complexity. Also engaged in novel writing, producing works such as 'La Vie de Marianne'.
Continue ReadingMoses Gomberg
Chemist known for free radical theory
Born
February 8th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1947 78 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1866, a chemist and academic expanded the understanding of organic chemistry and contributed significantly to the study of free radicals. Emigrated to the United States, where research was conducted primarily at the University of Michigan. The introduction of free radical theory revolutionized various chemical reactions and opened up new avenues for research. Published numerous papers and became a prominent figure in the scientific community, guiding future chemists and researchers.
Continue ReadingZina Bethune
Actress and choreographer of 'The Twilight Zone'
Born
February 17th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2012 13 years ago — 66 years old
An actress and choreographer, Bethune built a career in the entertainment industry, especially in television and stage productions. Gained recognition for performances in the classic series 'The Twilight Zone'. Worked as a choreographer for various dance performances and collaborated with multiple artists throughout her career. Also contributed to educational programs focusing on the performing arts. Competed in various dance competitions and earned accolades for her choreography.
Continue ReadingPeter Alexander
Austrian singer and actor, hosted shows
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2011 14 years ago — 85 years old
A celebrated figure in Austrian entertainment, gained fame as a singer and comedian. Achieved widespread popularity through musical performances and television appearances. Starred in numerous films and hosted successful television shows, contributing significantly to the Austrian cultural landscape. Maintained a prolific career spanning several decades, leaving a lasting legacy in entertainment until death in 2011.
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