Billy Strayhorn
American jazz composer and pianist

Born
November 29th, 1915
109 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1967
58 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent jazz composer and pianist, contributions include a lengthy partnership with Duke Ellington, writing many notable pieces that became staples of the jazz repertoire. Strayhorn's arrangements infused the band with sophistication and depth. He developed a unique style characterized by intricate melodies and harmonies. Despite struggles with health and recognition, his work stood out in jazz circles. His piece 'Take the 'A' Train' became one of Ellington's signature works, even though Strayhorn did not receive the acclaim he deserved during his lifetime. Many of his compositions are still performed and celebrated in contemporary jazz.
Wrote 'Take the 'A' Train'
Collaborated extensively with Duke Ellington
Other People Born on November 29th
Antanas Škėma
Born in 1910, this individual emerged as a prominent figure in Lithuanian theater and cinema. After studying in various cultural institutions, the actor gained attention for performances in notable productions. Demonstrating a multifaceted talent, he also directed plays, contributing to the advancement of the theater scene in Lithuania. His work bridged folklore and modernist themes, influencing future generations of performers and directors. The individual faced challenges during the war and later emigrated, continuing to engage with the arts in exile, where they remained active in promoting Lithuanian culture.
Continue ReadingAbby Bishop
Played professional basketball in Australia and abroad. Competed for the Australian national team in international tournaments. Recorded significant contributions to various teams in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL). Achieved championship success with the Canberra Capitals and represented Australia in the FIBA World Cup.
Continue ReadingTomas Brolin
A professional footballer from Sweden, played primarily as a forward. Achieved prominence in the early 1990s, especially during the 1994 FIFA World Cup held in the United States, where Sweden finished third. Played for clubs including IFK Sundsvall, IFK Göteborg, and Parma. During tenure at Parma, contributed to the team's victory in the Coppa Italia and UEFA Cup in the late 1990s. Retired from professional football in 1998 and became involved in various business ventures and coaching roles thereafter.
Continue ReadingFrederick Townsend Ward
Served in the United States Navy and later in the American Civil War. Played a significant role as a soldier during conflicts in China, particularly during the Second Opium War. Commanded foreign troops for the Qing Dynasty and led efforts in various military engagements against Taiping rebels. His actions contributed to several key victories and established a reputation in both American and Chinese military history.
Continue ReadingSarah Jones
An actress and playwright from the United States, became recognized for roles in television, film, and theater. Starred in the television series 'Big Love' and the acclaimed play 'Sell/Buy/Date'. Engaged in various projects focusing on complex social issues and personal narratives.
Continue ReadingChristine Pascal
Significant contributions to French cinema included acting, writing, and directing. Directed the film 'Le Petit Prince' and won acclaim for performances in 'Coup de Torchon' and 'LaGalerie des Glaces.' Worked on various projects showcasing talent in both front of and behind the camera.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 31st
William Castle
A prominent director, producer, and screenwriter in the horror film genre. Founded the independent production company Castle Productions. Notable for implementing innovative marketing tactics such as 'Emergo' in the film 'House on Haunted Hill'. Directed, produced, and promoted films that often featured theatrical gimmicks to enhance audience engagement. Created a series of cult classics that defined the genre during the 1950s and 1960s.
Continue ReadingOwen Lattimore
An American author and academic, Lattimore specialized in the study of Central Asia and its historical significance. He served as a professor at Johns Hopkins University, influencing the field of Asian studies. Lattimore's written works focused on the political and cultural dynamics of the region, with a particular emphasis on Mongolia and China. His insights into the geopolitical landscape during the Cold War era contributed to the understanding of western relations with Asia. His perspective was often holistic, incorporating elements of history, sociology, and economics in his analyses.
Continue ReadingHenry F. Ashurst
Served as a United States Senator from Arizona from 1914 to 1941. Played a key role in various legislative efforts, particularly in the areas of public works and veterans' affairs. Advocated for the construction of the Hoover Dam and was instrumental in several programs that aimed at economic recovery during the Great Depression. Also contributed to significant policies regarding education and banking reform during his time in office. Ashurst's long tenure in the Senate marked a period of substantial growth and development for Arizona, highlighting his commitment to the state's progress.
Continue ReadingPetar Mladenov
Served as a key figure in Bulgaria's transition from a one-party state to a multi-party democracy in the early 1990s. Assumed the presidency in 1990 after the resignation of the previous head of state. Implemented democratic reforms and oversaw significant political changes in the country. Held the presidency until 1992, when a new constitution was adopted. His role included participation in the establishment of the Bulgarian Socialist Party and advocating for Bulgaria's integration into European structures.
Continue ReadingGéza II
Became king of Hungary in 1141, ruling until 1162. During reign, strengthened the kingdom's power and authority. Played a significant role in the politics of Central Europe, aligning with other nations and engaging in military campaigns. Notably involved in the Second Crusade, seeking to support the Byzantine Empire and secure the Hungarian borders from external threats.
Continue ReadingTintoretto
An influential Italian painter of the Renaissance, active in Venice, created a distinctive style characterized by dramatic lighting and dynamic compositions. Foundational in the development of Mannerism, produced numerous works, including religious themes and portraits. Combined elements of Michelangelo’s intensity with Titian’s colorism. Established an innovative approach to narrative painting utilizing large canvases. Established a workshop and taught many students, contributing to the training of future artists.
Continue Reading