Billy Strayhorn
American jazz composer and pianist
A prominent jazz composer and pianist, contributions include a lengthy partnership with Duke Ellington, writing many notable pieces that became staples of the jazz repertoire. Strayhorn's arrangements infused the band with sophistication and depth. He developed a unique style characterized by intricate melodies and harmonies. Despite struggles with health and recognition, his work stood out in jazz circles. His piece 'Take the 'A' Train' became one of Ellington's signature works, even though Strayhorn did not receive the acclaim he deserved during his lifetime. Many of his compositions are still performed and celebrated in contemporary jazz.
Wrote 'Take the 'A' Train'
Collaborated extensively with Duke Ellington
Other People Born on November 29th
Christian Doppler
Physicist known for the Doppler effect
Born
November 29th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1853 172 years ago — 49 years old
An Austrian physicist and mathematician contributed significantly to the field of wave theory and sound. The Doppler effect, named after, describes the change in frequency or wavelength of waves in relation to an observer moving relative to the source of the waves. This concept has applications across various fields, including astronomy, meteorology, and engineering. His research laid foundational principles that enhanced the understanding of sound and light. In addition to wave theory, conducted investigations in color theory and formed a basis for future studies in optics. Held a position at the University of Prague and engaged in various scientific inquiries, fostering developments in physics.
Continue ReadingDenny Doherty
Canadian singer-songwriter of The Mamas & The Papas
Born
November 29th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2007 18 years ago — 66 years old
A Canadian singer-songwriter gained prominence as a member of the group The Mamas & The Papas during the 1960s. The group was pivotal in shaping the California sound of the era, blending elements of folk, rock, and pop. Significant hits included 'California Dreamin'' and 'Monday, Monday'. The group's harmonious vocals and distinct style garnered wide acclaim. Doherty also released solo albums and collaborated with various artists throughout his career. His vocal talent contributed to numerous chart-topping singles.
Continue ReadingAlexander Brullov
Painter and architect; Pulkovo Observatory design
Born
November 29th, 1798 227 years ago
Died
1877 148 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1798, contributed significantly to Russian architecture and painting. Studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, where early works showcased a blend of neoclassical and romantic styles. Gained recognition for the design of the Pulkovo Observatory, a significant astronomical institution. In addition to architecture, painted notable works, including 'The Last Days of Pompeii', which received acclaim for its emotional depth and dynamism. Played a crucial role in the development of Russian art, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingRonnie Montrose
Guitarist for Montrose and solo artist
Born
November 29th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2012 13 years ago — 64 years old
An American guitarist and songwriter gained prominence in the early 1970s. Founded the rock band Montrose, which released its self-titled debut album in 1973, featuring the hit single 'Rock Candy.' Montrose collaborated with numerous artists, including Sammy Hagar, contributing significantly to Hagar's early solo work. Pursued a solo career, releasing several albums throughout the years, including 'Open Fire' in 1978. His innovative guitar playing and compositions contributed to the hard rock genre. Also worked as a producer for various artists.
Continue ReadingSheldon Richardson
American football defensive tackle
Born
November 29th, 1990 35 years ago
Played professional American football as a defensive tackle. Drafted in the first round of the 2013 NFL Draft by the New York Jets. Selected as the NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year in 2013. Played for several teams including the Cleveland Browns and the Minnesota Vikings, contributing significantly to defensive strategies. Achieved recognition for impactful performances in key games throughout his career.
Continue ReadingJohn Dramani Mahama
Ghanaian politician, 4th President of Ghana
Born
November 29th, 1958 67 years ago
Served as the 4th President of Ghana from 2012 to 2017. Held various ministerial roles prior to the presidency, including Minister of Communications and Minister of Education. Oversaw economic policies and development programs during presidency. Led the National Democratic Congress party and contested in the 2016 presidential election.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 31st
Leopold Staff
Ukrainian-Polish poet and academic
Born
November 14th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1957 68 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent poet and academic, contributed significantly to Polish literature in the 20th century. Associated with the Skamander group, which promoted modernist poetry in Poland. Published collections such as 'The Taming of the Wind' and 'The Chariot of Fire' while also exploring themes of nature, love, and existentialism. Held various academic positions, influencing numerous students and writers. Recognized for his literary work and received multiple accolades for contributions to poetry.
Continue ReadingRobert Quine
American guitarist and music producer
Born
December 30th, 1942 82 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2004 21 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent figure in the American rock music scene, played guitar for bands such as The Voidoids and produced music for various artists. Contributed significantly to the punk and alternative genres, showcasing an innovative style that blended punk, art rock, and pop influences. Quine's work as a guitarist was noted for its unique sound and technical proficiency, influencing countless musicians. In addition to band work, collaborated with numerous artists, producing albums that received critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingWilly Stöwer
German author and illustrator of works
Born
May 22nd, 1864 161 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1931 94 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1864, this individual contributed significantly to literature and visual arts through illustrations and writings. Focusing on topics like maritime life, this person created works that combined storytelling with detailed drawings. One of the most recognized contributions includes the illustrated work that highlighted nautical themes. The combination of insightful prose and compelling illustrations characterized the artistic style. This person's impact extended beyond the written word, influencing readers’ perceptions of maritime adventures and history.
Continue ReadingMohamed Abdelaziz
Sahrawi politician, President
Born
August 17th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2016 9 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1947, a prominent Sahrawi politician led the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. Instrumental in the Western Sahara independence movement, served as the president from 1976 until death in 2016. Played a key role in the establishment of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic and was a key figure in the fight against Moroccan occupation. Engaged in various resistance strategies to garner international support for the Sahrawi cause. His tenure witnessed significant events in the struggle for self-determination in Western Sahara.
Continue ReadingArlene Francis
Television personality and actress
Born
October 20th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2001 24 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1907, Arlene Francis was an American actress and television personality. She became a prominent figure in the entertainment industry, particularly in the mid-20th century. Francis gained fame as a panelist on the game show "What's My Line?", which aired from 1950 to 1967. Her career spanned theater, film, and television, showcasing her versatility. In addition to her work on television, she appeared in Broadway productions and films such as "The Devil and Daniel Webster" and "The Manchurian Candidate." Frances was recognized for her contributions to the arts and entertainment sector.
Continue ReadingClare Sheridan
Sculptor and author, notable for portraits
Born
September 9th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1970 55 years ago — 84 years old
A sculptor and author who gained recognition for creating portraits of prominent figures in the early 20th century. Contributions included producing busts of individuals such as George Bernard Shaw and Winston Churchill. Worked in various materials, with an emphasis on clay and bronze. Authored memoirs detailing experiences and travels, providing insight into the artistic landscape of the time.
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