Blaise Pascal
Mathematician and physicist, Pascal's Wager
Born
June 19th, 1623
401 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1662
362 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Born in France in 1623, a mathematician and physicist contributed to geometry, probability theory, and fluid mechanics. Developed the Pascal's Triangle and made significant advancements in hydrodynamics. Invented the first mechanical calculator at the age of 19. Renowned for engaging in philosophical discourse, notably through the work 'Pensées', which addressed religious and existential issues. Pascal's Wager presents a compelling argument for belief in God based on cost-benefit analysis. His innovations laid groundwork for future scientific methods.
Developed Pascal's Triangle
Invented the first mechanical calculator
Authored the philosophical work 'Pensées'
Other People Born on June 19th
Paula Abdul
A singer-songwriter, dancer, and television personality rose to prominence as a choreographer in the late 1980s. Created iconic choreography for artists like Janet Jackson and George Michael. Achieved commercial success with debut album 'Forever Your Girl' in 1988, which produced several hit singles. Served as a judge on 'American Idol' from 2002 to 2009, contributing to the show's popularity and success. Also hosted the reality competition series 'So You Think You Can Dance'.
Continue ReadingTheodore Payne
A prominent gardener and botanist, studied California's native plants and their ecology. Founded the Theodore Payne Foundation for Wildflowers and Native Plants, promoting conservation and education. Contributed significantly to the understanding and appreciation of California's native flora through extensive fieldwork and nursery operations.
Continue ReadingPhilipp van Limborch
Born in 1633, a prominent Dutch theologian and author contributed significantly to the fields of theology and philosophy. His works focused on the importance of reason and ethics in religion, emphasizing a rational approach to faith. A notable work includes 'Theologia Christi,' which presents a systematic account of Christian doctrine. Engaged in the debates of his time, particularly around Arminianism and Calvinism, his writings aimed to reconcile contentious theological views. Additionally, he corresponded with key intellectuals and was involved in the early development of liberal theology in the Reformed tradition.
Continue ReadingKimberly Anne Walker
An actress most recognized for performances in film and television. Gained popularity for the role of Heather Chandler in the 1989 film 'Heathers'. Appeared in 'The Stand' miniseries, based on Stephen King's novel. Also worked on various television series and made guest appearances.
Continue ReadingJean Dujardin
Born in France in 1972, a prominent actor achieved recognition primarily through the film 'The Artist', which utilized silent film techniques to tell its story. The film garnered numerous accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Picture. Dujardin's performance earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor, marking him as the first French actor to win this honor. In addition to 'The Artist', appeared in several comedies and dramas, solidifying a successful career in both French and international cinema.
Continue ReadingWally Hammond
Played Test cricket for England from 1920 to 1947. Captained the team and had a successful coaching career. Accumulated over 7,000 runs in Test matches, including 22 centuries. Utilized strong batting skills, contributing significantly to England's cricketing achievements.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 19th
Mo Mowlam
An academic and politician served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from 1997 to 1999. Played a significant role in the Northern Ireland peace process and was instrumental in the negotiations leading to the Good Friday Agreement in 1998. Before entering politics, held an academic career and contributed significantly to political discourse. Represented the Redcar constituency as a Member of Parliament for the Labour Party.
Continue ReadingAndrea del Castagno
An Italian painter from the early Renaissance, noted for frescoes and portraits. Worked primarily in Florence and achieved recognition for his dynamic compositions and vivid colors. Notable works include the frescoes in the convent of Sant'Apollonia in Florence, particularly 'The Last Supper' and the portrayal of various saints. The artist's style incorporated strong chiaroscuro and expressive figures, characteristic of the period. Del Castagno's contributions were instrumental in the development of Renaissance painting, leaving a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingJeremiah S. Black
A prominent jurist and politician, held the position of 23rd Secretary of State under President James Buchanan from 1857 to 1858. Served as Attorney General from 1856 to 1857. Contributed to legal discourse through published works and legal opinions. Played a significant role in the political landscape leading up to the American Civil War.
Continue ReadingPaweł Jasienica
Born in 1909, a soldier and journalist engaged in historical research, contributed significantly to Polish historical literature. Served in the Polish Armed Forces during World War II. After the war, dedicated work to writing about Polish history, emphasizing its complexity and nuances. His publications often reflected on the national identity and heritage of Poland, which became influential among historians and readers alike.
Continue ReadingLouis Anquetin
A painter associated with the Post-Impressionist movement, contributed to the development of the cloisonnism style. Studied at the Académie Julian and engaged with notable contemporaries, including Vincent van Gogh. His work featured bold colors and distinct outlines, influenced by Japanese art. Exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants and collaborated with other artists in the Parisian avant-garde scene.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Rauchinger
Born in Kraków in 1858, this painter became associated with the art scene in Poland. The work focused primarily on landscapes and genre scenes, exhibiting a strong influence of the 19th-century realism movement. Significant contributions were made to various exhibitions, showcasing a commitment to the Polish cultural landscape. The artistic development during this period reflected the social and political changes occurring in the region. The painter's oeuvre remains an important reference for understanding the context of Polish art in the late 19th century.
Continue Reading