Bobby Fischer
Chess player and world champion
An American chess player and author, recognized as one of the greatest chess prodigies in history. Fischer became a World Chess Champion in 1972 after defeating Boris Spassky in a highly publicized match during the Cold War. This victory sparked a chess boom in the United States. Fischer contributed significantly to modern chess through his innovative opening strategies and emphasized the importance of psychological warfare in competitive play. He authored several books on chess, including the influential 'My 60 Memorable Games.' After becoming reclusive, Fischer spent years living in different countries, including Japan, before his death in 2008.
Winning the 1972 World Chess Championship
Authored 'My 60 Memorable Games'
Defeated Boris Spassky
Other People Born on March 9th
Aloysius Gonzaga
Italian saint and Jesuit novice
Born
March 9th, 1568 458 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1591 434 years ago — 23 years old
Aloysius Gonzaga joined the Society of Jesus and became a novice at the age of 17. He dedicated his life to religious service and education, displaying deep piety and commitment to the Catholic faith. He is often associated with selfless acts of service, particularly in caring for victims of the plague in Rome. His life was marked by a strong sense of morality and dedication to the teachings of Jesus. Gonzaga died at a young age but was recognized for his virtue and ultimately canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingVyacheslav Molotov
Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
March 9th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1986 39 years ago — 96 years old
Played a significant role in Soviet foreign policy from the 1920s to the 1950s. Served as the Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1939 to 1949. Signed the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact in 1939, which was a non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. Held various key positions within the Communist Party and contributed to the establishment of post-war Eastern European states under Soviet influence.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Kléber
French general and military leader
Born
March 9th, 1753 273 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1800 225 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1753, a significant figure in the French Revolutionary Wars and served as a general in the French Army. Played a crucial role in the Egyptian campaign, leading troops during the Battle of the Pyramids in 1798. After the departure of Napoleon Bonaparte, took command of French forces in Egypt and worked on establishing a French administration in Egypt. Assassinated in 1800, his legacy included contributions to military tactics and fortifications in the region.
Continue ReadingAmasa Leland Stanford
Businessman and founder of Stanford University
Born
March 9th, 1824 202 years ago
Died
1893 133 years ago — 69 years old
A.,Leland Stanford was an American businessman and politician. Stanford co-founded the Central Pacific Railroad, instrumental in transcontinental railroad construction. After significant financial success, he ventured into politics, serving as the governor of California from 1862 to 1863. In 1885, he established Stanford University in memory of his son. The university became a prominent institution in higher education, emphasizing research and innovation. His philanthropic efforts primarily focused on education and agricultural development.
Continue ReadingWill Geer
American actor and The Waltons star
Born
March 9th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1978 47 years ago — 76 years old
An American actor, recognized for work in film, television, and theater. Gained significant fame as Grandpa Zebulon Walton in the television series 'The Waltons,' which aired from 1972 to 1981. Involved in various stage productions throughout the 1930s and 1940s, contributing to early theatrical movements. Actively engaged in social issues, advocating for civil rights and environmental causes. Also had a notable film career with appearances in movies such as 'The Grapes of Wrath' and 'The Long, Hot Summer.'
Continue ReadingMary Harris Armor
American suffragist and activist
Born
March 9th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1950 75 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1863, contributed to the women's suffrage movement in the United States. Engaged in activism and organization efforts to mobilize support for women's voting rights. Played a significant role in various suffrage organizations and worked closely with other prominent suffragists to advocate for legislative change. Instrumental in raising awareness and support for the passage of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 17th
Don Kirshner
Songwriter and music producer for The Monkees
Born
April 17th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2011 15 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent songwriter and music producer, contributed significantly to the music industry during the 1960s and 1970s. Developed and produced catchy songs for various artists and bands. Managed The Monkees, creating hit songs that topped the charts. Established Kirshner Productions to nurture young talents. Involved in the creation of the TV show 'Don Kirshner's Rock Concert', which showcased numerous prominent musical acts.
Continue ReadingAlbert Jacka
Australian soldier, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
January 10th, 1893 133 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1932 94 years ago — 39 years old
Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in various key battles. Captured and held during the Gallipoli Campaign, later fought on the Western Front. Achieved the Victoria Cross for bravery at the 1916 Battle of Pozieres, recognized for acts of valor under heavy fire. Promoted to captain and held leadership positions in subsequent engagements.
Continue ReadingGaines Adams
American football defensive end
Born
1983 43 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2010 16 years ago — 27 years old
Played as a defensive end in American football. Drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 2007. After three seasons with the Buccaneers, played for the Chicago Bears in 2010. Known for his collegiate career at Clemson, where he earned All-American honors. Contributed to teams with strong defensive skills and agility on the field. Passed away in 2010 after a heart condition.
Continue ReadingJuan Crisóstomo Arriaga
Spanish-French composer of symphonies
Born
January 27th, 1806 220 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1826 200 years ago — 19 years old
Born in 1806, a composer showcased talent in classical music, creating significant works in his short life. Became a prominent figure in the early Romantic period. His education included studying in Paris, where influences from various European composers shaped his musical style. Arriaga's contribution to symphonic music included the completion of several string quartets and symphonies, even though much of his work remained unpublished during his lifetime. His most acclaimed piece, Symphony in D major, demonstrated innovation in orchestration. His untimely death at the age of 19 left a lasting legacy in the realm of classical music.
Continue ReadingAhmet Derviş
Turkish General and military leader
Born
1881 145 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1932 94 years ago — 51 years old
Ahmet Derviş served as a general in the Ottoman Empire and later in the Turkish War of Independence. He played a significant role in shaping the military strategies used during critical battles. Derviş participated in various campaigns and was involved in the establishment of the new Turkish state post-Ottoman rule. He was influential in military reforms and contributed to the modernization of the army during the tumultuous period of political change.
Continue ReadingMarty Springstead
Baseball umpire and league official
Born
1937 89 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2012 14 years ago — 75 years old
Springstead served as an umpire in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1966 to 1999, officiating in several World Series and All-Star Games. He also held the position of Vice President of Umpires for MLB, overseeing umpire assignments and training. His career spanned over three decades, becoming a key figure in the sport during a time of significant changes. Springstead was respected for his integrity and knowledge of the game, contributing to the development of umpiring standards in professional baseball.
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