Bobby Sands
PIRA volunteer and hunger striker
A member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army, advocated for the rights of political prisoners during the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Sands led a hunger strike in 1981 while imprisoned, which garnered significant international attention and brought awareness to the conditions faced by Republican prisoners. Sands wrote poetry and a diary during his time in prison, expressing his thoughts on the political situation in Ireland. Sands died on May 5, 1981, after 66 days without food.
Led a hunger strike at Long Kesh prison
Elected as a Member of Parliament while imprisoned
Authored the book 'Writings from Prison'
Other People Born on March 9th
Walter Mercado
Astrologer and television personality
Born
March 9th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 2019 6 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Puerto Rico, a prominent astrologer gained widespread popularity through a daily astrology segment broadcast across Latin America and the United States. This individual became a cultural icon, recognized for flamboyant style and unique predictions. Over the years, the television personality authored several books about astrology and spirituality, further establishing a loyal following. Renowned for insightful horoscopes and a distinctive approach to astrology, left a lasting legacy in the realm of metaphysical guidance.
Continue ReadingClara Rockmore
Classical violinist and theremin virtuoso
Born
March 9th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
1998 28 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent violin prodigy, significant contributions were made to classical music through the theremin. Rockmore gained recognition in the 20th century for her performances and technical mastery of the instrument. Collaborations with composers and musicians, including Leonard Bernstein and Aaron Copland, showcased her innovative playing style. She actively promoted the theremin, broadening its acceptance in concert settings. Numerous recordings highlight the unique tonal qualities of her theremin performances, leading to the establishment of the instrument as a serious musical entity.
Continue ReadingJohnnie Johnson
Air marshal and distinguished pilot
Born
March 9th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2001 25 years ago — 85 years old
An English air marshal and pilot, made significant contributions during World War II. Served in the Royal Air Force, where played a crucial role as a fighter pilot. Known for engaging in numerous combat missions and becoming one of the most decorated pilots in RAF history. Commanded various squadrons, demonstrating leadership skills and tactical expertise. After the war, continued to serve in the RAF and held several high-ranking positions, contributing to the development of air strategy in post-war Britain.
Continue ReadingJosef Mysliveček
Czech composer of classical music
Born
March 9th, 1737 289 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1781 245 years ago — 43 years old
Born in Prague, this composer contributed significantly to the Classical music era. Primarily associated with operas and symphonies, works often showcased melodic creativity and harmonic innovation. Studied under various influential instructors and traveled extensively across Europe, particularly in Italy, where the music scene greatly influenced the composer's style. His operas were performed in prominent theaters and gained recognition for their emotional depth and lyrical beauty. Left behind a notable legacy of compositions that continued to influence later generations of musicians and composers.
Continue ReadingLloyd Price
R&B singer-songwriter and musician
Born
March 9th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 2021 4 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1933, a significant figure in the R&B genre, particularly during the 1950s and 1960s. Gained widespread recognition for hit singles such as "Lawdy Miss Clawdy" and "Personality." Played a crucial role in the crossover appeal of R&B music to a broader audience. Successfully blended gospel and blues styles into his music, influencing future generations of artists. In addition to a successful music career, founded the record label KAGU Records. His contributions were acknowledged with several accolades throughout his career.
Continue ReadingMary Harris Armor
American suffragist and activist
Born
March 9th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1950 75 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1863, contributed to the women's suffrage movement in the United States. Engaged in activism and organization efforts to mobilize support for women's voting rights. Played a significant role in various suffrage organizations and worked closely with other prominent suffragists to advocate for legislative change. Instrumental in raising awareness and support for the passage of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 5th
August Wilhelm von Hofmann
Chemist known for organic chemistry advances
Born
April 8th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1892 133 years ago — 74 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of organic chemistry. Developed new synthetic methods and studied many important organic compounds. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin, influencing the study of chemistry in Germany and beyond. Pioneered research on the structure of organic compounds and the use of coal tar in dyes. His work laid foundational concepts still utilized in modern chemistry.
Continue ReadingCharles II of Naples
King of Naples and Sicily
Born
1254 772 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1309 716 years ago — 55 years old
Ruled as King of Naples and Sicily from 1285 until death in 1309. Played a significant role in the politics of the Italian peninsula and the Mediterranean region. His reign was marked by conflicts with rival factions and efforts to consolidate power among the territories under his control. Engaged in various military campaigns and diplomacy to strengthen the Angevin dynasty.
Continue ReadingEdward Montagu
1st Earl of Sandwich and naval commander
Born
July 27th, 1625 400 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1671 354 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1625, this individual served as a prominent naval commander and statesman in England. He played a significant role during the English Civil War, aligning with the Parliamentary side. In 1660, he was appointed as one of the military leaders for the Restoration of King Charles II. His naval career included being the Lord of the Admiralty, where he oversaw key naval strategies and operations that contributed to England's maritime strength. The 1st Earl of Sandwich is also linked to the creation of the sandwich, a popular food item that bears his title, though the exact origins of the name remain debated.
Continue ReadingJean Astruc
French physician and medical scholar
Born
March 19th, 1684 342 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1766 259 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1684, a physician and scholar contributed significantly to medical literature and practice. His work focused on the understanding of syphilis and the study of medical history. Astruc was also interested in the classification of diseases, which influenced subsequent medical techniques. In addition, he advocated for the humane treatment of patients and emphasized the importance of clinical observation in medicine.
Continue ReadingFrederick Augustus I of Saxony
King of Saxony, supported Confederation
Born
December 23rd, 1750 275 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1827 198 years ago — 76 years old
Ruled as the King of Saxony from 1806 until 1827. Presided over significant political changes, aligning Saxony with the German Confederation formed in 1815. Involved in military campaigns during the Napoleonic Wars and contributed to the restoration of the legitimacy of Saxony after the fall of Napoleon. Under leadership, Saxony experienced advancements in administration and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingGino Bartali
Cyclist and Tour de France winner
Born
July 18th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent Italian cyclist, he achieved significant success in the 1930s and 1940s. Victories included the Giro d'Italia and the Tour de France, where he won in 1938 and 1948 respectively. Apart from racing, he played a crucial role in underground resistance during World War II, helping to save Jewish lives by providing them with false documents and transporting them to safety. His contributions extended beyond cycling, showcasing bravery in challenging circumstances.
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