Bohuslav Martinů
Czech-American composer and pianist
Born in 1890, a prominent composer and pianist contributed significantly to 20th-century classical music. He studied at the Prague Conservatory and later moved to Paris, where he became involved with the avant-garde music scene. Martinů's work was influenced by folk music, including that of his native Bohemia, as well as neoclassical styles. His compositions include symphonies, operas, and chamber music, showcasing a unique blend of traditional and modern elements. He eventually settled in the United States, where he continued to compose and gained recognition for his innovative compositions. His works, noted for their rhythmic vitality and intricate counterpoint, receive frequent performances worldwide.
Composed the opera 'Julietta'
Wrote the Symphony No. 6
Other People Born on December 8th
Maximilian Schell
Actor, director, and screenwriter
Born
December 8th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
February 1st, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Austria, worked extensively in Switzerland and Hollywood. Gained recognition for a versatile career in film and theater, particularly for performances that showcased depth and complexity. Earned an Academy Award for Best Actor for a role in 'The Man in the Glass Booth'. Also directed films such as 'The Pedestrian' and 'Topaz', contributing as a notable filmmaker. Schell's work often explored themes of morality and justice, reflecting personal and historical contexts.
Continue ReadingAaron Allston
Game designer and author
Born
December 8th, 1960 65 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 53 years old
Worked primarily in the gaming industry and science fiction literature. Contributed to role-playing games and created content for popular franchises, including 'Star Wars.' Authored several novels and game supplements, merging storytelling with gameplay mechanics. Helped design video games, including 'Star Wars: X-Wing' and its sequels, which became influential in the genre. Continued to produce content until death in 2014.
Continue ReadingCyriel Dessers
Belgian-Nigerian footballer, played for Heracles
Born
December 8th, 1994 31 years ago
Born in Belgium with Nigerian heritage, a professional footballer had a notable career playing primarily as a striker. Developed through the youth system of several clubs, gained attention during a successful tenure at Heracles Almelo in the Eredivisie, where showcased scoring abilities. Subsequently signed by the respected Belgian club KRC Genk, contributing to their domestic league competitions. Played a significant role in the Nigerian national team, participating in international fixtures.
Continue ReadingSimon Finnigan
Rugby league player, England National Team
Born
December 8th, 1981 44 years ago
Played professional rugby league primarily as a forward. Career included stints at clubs such as the Hull F.C., Salford City Reds, and the Widnes Vikings. Represented England at the international level in various competitions. Known for strong defensive skills and versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Traugott Kützing
German botanist and phycologist
Born
December 8th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1893 132 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to the study of algae, authoring several important texts. Published 'Phycologia Germanica', a comprehensive work on freshwater and marine algae. Worked on the classification and naming of algae species, influencing future botanical research. Engaged in pharmaceutical studies, applying knowledge of plants to medicine.
Continue ReadingSam Kinison
Comedian and actor in 'Back to School'
Born
December 8th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1992 33 years ago — 38 years old
Started as a preacher before transitioning to stand-up comedy, delivering a distinctive style characterized by intense yelling and provocative routines. Gained national attention in the late 1980s and early 1990s through appearances on the comedy circuit and television. Starred in the film 'Back to School' alongside Rodney Dangerfield, which showcased comedic talents. Additionally, recorded several comedy albums that featured bold humor and commentary on contemporary issues. Kinison's career was marked by his unconventional approach to comedy, which also reflected personal experiences and challenges.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 28th
Jean Marchand
Trade union leader and politician
Born
December 20th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1988 37 years ago — 69 years old
A Canadian trade union leader and politician, served as the 43rd Secretary of State for Canada. Active in the labor movement, contributed significantly to the development of labor rights in Canada. Transitioned to federal politics, being elected as a Member of Parliament. Focused on issues affecting workers and was involved in numerous initiatives to improve labor conditions. Played a key role in advancing policies that supported the labor community and improved social welfare.
Continue ReadingChadwick Boseman
American Actor - Black Panther
Born
November 29th, 1976 49 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2020 5 years ago — 43 years old
An American actor and playwright gained prominence through the portrayal of iconic figures in film. Played T'Challa in Marvel's 'Black Panther', achieving significant acclaim for the role. Also portrayed historical figures such as Jackie Robinson in '42' and James Brown in 'Get On Up'. His work extended to theater with performances in plays like 'Ma Rainey's Black Bottom'.
Continue ReadingLevon IV
King of Armenia during the 14th century
Born
1309 716 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1341 684 years ago — 32 years old
Ruled as the King of Armenia from 1301 until death in 1341. Ascended to the throne amidst internal and external challenges. His reign included efforts to consolidate power and address the issues facing the Armenian kingdom. Engaged in diplomacy with neighboring states and aimed to maintain Armenian autonomy during a tumultuous period. Undertook initiatives to strengthen the economy and cultural identity of Armenia, navigating through the complexities of the medieval political landscape.
Continue ReadingJunípero Serra
Spanish missionary and founder of missions
Born
November 24th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1784 241 years ago — 70 years old
A Spanish priest and missionary, this individual played a crucial role in establishing missions in California during the 18th century. Arriving in the New World in 1749, he dedicated himself to the spread of Christianity among the Indigenous peoples. Throughout his life, he founded nine missions, including Mission San Diego de Alcalá and Mission San Juan Capistrano. His work not only aimed to convert locals but also to introduce European agricultural practices. The missions established by this individual significantly shaped the cultural landscape of California. In 1988, he was beatified by the Roman Catholic Church and later canonized in 2015.
Continue ReadingHenry Sidgwick
Economist and philosopher
Born
May 31st, 1838 187 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1900 125 years ago — 62 years old
Contributed to utilitarian ethics and the philosophy of education. Published 'The Methods of Ethics' in 1874, which explored ethical theory and rationality. Founded the first women's college in Cambridge, contributing to the advancement of women's education. Served as a prominent figure in discussions on morality and economics.
Continue ReadingFrancis Vere
English governor and military general
Died
August 28th, 1609 416 years ago — None years old
Served as a military general and governor during the late 16th century. Commanded English forces in the Netherlands earning a reputation for strategic military leadership against Spanish troops. Played a significant role in the Anglo-Spanish War, particularly in the Low Countries. Later appointed governor of Brill in 1588, contributing to English interests in the region. Published military treatises that influenced subsequent military thinking.
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