Brendan Behan
Irish poet and playwright, 'The Quare Fellow'
Born in 1923, this individual was an Irish poet and playwright whose works reflected themes of rebellion and societal issues. 'The Quare Fellow' marked a significant achievement in drama, capturing the struggles of life in a Dublin prison. Other notable works include 'Borstal Boy', which detailed personal experiences within the juvenile detention system. Behan's writing style incorporated elements of realism, combining humor and tragedy in a unique way, contributing to Irish literature and the theatrical landscape.
Wrote the play 'The Quare Fellow'
Authored the autobiographical novel 'Borstal Boy'
Other People Born on February 9th
Johannes Meursius
Classical Scholar and Philologist
Born
February 9th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1639 386 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1579, a noted classical scholar and philologist. Contributed extensively to the study of ancient Greek and Latin texts. His works included editions of important classical authors, notably the texts of Herodotus, Thucydides, and others. Meursius also delved into inscriptions and ancient history, producing significant scholarly contributions that furthered the understanding of classical antiquity. His academic career included positions at various universities where he influenced the field of classical studies.
Continue ReadingJules Berry
French actor and stage director
Born
February 9th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1951 74 years ago — 68 years old
This individual was an influential French actor and director, celebrated for work in the film and theatrical industries. Berry began his career in the early 20th century, rising to prominence in both cinema and on the stage. Renowned for roles in films such as 'The Golem' and 'The Last Judgment', Berry's performances showcased a blend of dramatic intensity and emotional depth. He was also recognized for his contributions to French theater, often collaborating with significant playwrights and utilizing innovative directing techniques. Berry's legacy includes a well-regarded body of work that spans several decades, culminating in accolades and honors within French cinema.
Continue ReadingRonald Colman
Actor in 'A Tale of Two Cities'
Born
February 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1958 67 years ago — 67 years old
Born in England, pursued a career in acting, moving to the United States in the 1910s. Achieved prominence in Hollywood during the 1920s and 1930s, starring in silent films and later transitioning to talkies. Gained acclaim for performances in classic films including 'A Tale of Two Cities', 'The Prisoner of Zenda', and 'Random Harvest'. Won an Academy Award for Best Actor for 'A Double Life' in 1948, solidifying a legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingJim Laker
Cricketer and broadcaster, knew for Test exploits
Born
February 9th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1986 39 years ago — 64 years old
Played first-class cricket primarily for Surrey. Achieved significant success in Test matches, particularly noted for exceptional performances in the 1956 Ashes series. Claimed 19 wickets in a single match against Australia at Old Trafford, setting a record that still stands. Transitioned to a career in broadcasting after retiring from playing, providing cricket commentary and analysis.
Continue ReadingSilas Adams
American colonel and politician
Born
February 9th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1896 129 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1839, a colonel during the American Civil War, contributed significantly to military operations. After the war, transitioned into law and politics, serving as a member of the Michigan State Senate. Played a vital role in shaping local governance and policies while advocating for civic issues. Engaged in various community initiatives and maintained an active presence in post-war reconstruction efforts.
Continue ReadingHarold Scott MacDonald Coxeter
Mathematician and geometry scholar
Born
February 9th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2003 22 years ago — 96 years old
Contributions included work in geometry, particularly in the study of polytopes and tessellations. Published numerous influential papers and books on mathematical topics, establishing significant theories in geometry. Served as a professor at the University of Toronto and the University of Oxford, mentoring many students and researchers in the field. Recognized for advancing mathematical education and research, and received several accolades throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
James Justinian Morier
Turkish-English author and diplomat
Born
1780 245 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1849 176 years ago — 69 years old
An influential author and diplomat primarily active in the early 19th century. Morier served as a diplomat in Persia, where his experiences greatly informed his literary works. His notable publications include 'The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan', which satirizes the Persian culture and provides insights into Persian life during that era. The book gained significant acclaim and was pivotal in introducing Western audiences to Persian society and customs. Morier’s work is recognized for its rich narrative and detail, reflecting his deep understanding of the region.
Continue ReadingPope Clement III
Pope and arbitrator of the Investiture Controversy
Born
1130 895 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1191 834 years ago — 61 years old
Served as pope from 1187 to 1191. Played a significant role in resolving the Investiture Controversy, a conflict between church and state regarding the appointment of church officials. Worked to establish peace among various factions in Italy, particularly between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire. Promoted the First Crusade's initiatives and advocated for the Christian cause in the Holy Land. Held multiple synods to address various church issues, emphasizing reforms and the importance of papal authority.
Continue ReadingMatthias
Holy Roman Emperor, led the Empire
Born
February 24th, 1557 468 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1619 406 years ago — 62 years old
Ascended to the throne as Holy Roman Emperor in 1612. Ruled during a turbulent period marked by religious conflict and political strife in the Empire. Advocated for a balance of power among the various territories within the realm. Managed relations with both Protestant and Catholic states. Established a court that highlighted art and culture, influencing the Baroque movement in Central Europe. Oversaw military conflicts, including the Thirty Years' War, which had profound effects on European politics and society.
Continue ReadingAmadeus William Grabau
Geologist and paleontologist
Born
1870 155 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1946 79 years ago — 76 years old
A geologist and paleontologist contributed significantly to the understanding of Earth's history and the development of geological sciences. Grabau studied various geological formations and is recognized for his research on fossil invertebrates and stratigraphy. He authored several influential texts, including 'Principles of Stratigraphy', which laid the foundation for modern geological studies. He also played a key role in paleontological expeditions across China and the United States, enhancing the scientific community's knowledge of prehistoric life.
Continue ReadingStewart Udall
American Secretary of the Interior
Born
January 31st, 1920 105 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2010 15 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the 37th United States Secretary of the Interior from 1961 to 1969 under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. Played a key role in the creation of several national parks, including the expansion of the National Park System. Focused on environmental issues and advocated for conservation efforts during a transformative era in American environmental policy. Worked on the establishment of the Land and Water Conservation Fund, which aimed to protect natural resources.
Continue ReadingThomas Seymour
English general and politician, 1st Baron
Born
1508 517 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1549 476 years ago — 41 years old
1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley served as an English general and politician during the Tudor period. He was appointed Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. Seymour was a prominent figure in court politics and held significant power during the reign of Edward VI. He married Catherine Parr, the widow of Henry VIII, which elevated his status. After Parr's death, his ambitions led to political intrigue and conflict with the governing council. His attempts to consolidate power ultimately resulted in his arrest and execution for treason in 1549.
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