Brian Josephson
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
January 4th, 1940
85 years ago
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of superconductivity. Josephson predicted the phenomenon of superconducting quantum interference, which led to the development of Josephson junctions. These junctions became fundamental in various electronic devices and quantum computing applications. In 1973, received the Nobel Prize in Physics for pioneering work in tunneling phenomena in superconductors. Held academic positions at various institutions, including the University of Cambridge.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1973
Developed the concept of Josephson junctions
Contributed to superconductivity research
Other People Born on January 4th
Rudolf Schuster
Served as the 2nd President of Slovakia from 1999 to 2004. Played a significant role in the country’s transition following independence from Czechoslovakia. Involved in various political activities prior to presidency, including serving as a member of the federal parliament. Promoted regional development and international cooperation during tenure as president.
Continue ReadingDave Foley
This individual began performing as a comedian in the early 1980s and gained prominence as a member of the sketch comedy troupe The Kids in the Hall. The show aired from 1988 to 1995 and received critical acclaim for its unique humor and innovative style. Foley also starred in the television series NewsRadio from 1995 to 1999, portraying the character Dave Nelson. Additionally, this person appeared in various films, including the animated feature A Bug's Life, voicing the character Flik. The career has included directing and producing projects in comedy, showcasing versatility across mediums.
Continue ReadingRobert Parrish
An American actor and director, contributed significantly to film and theater. Developed a career that included both acting and directing. Frequently collaborated with prominent producers and studios during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances and later transitioned into directing, helming various projects. Made a mark in the industry with a knack for bringing stories to life through engaging performances and thoughtful direction.
Continue ReadingMalietoa Tanumafili II
Ruling from 1962 until 2007, this individual served as the first head of state of Samoa following its independence from New Zealand. During this period, played a significant role in promoting Samoa's sovereignty and cultural heritage. This ruler was a member of the Malietoa dynasty, which had a long-standing tradition of leadership in Samoan society. Instrumental in developing the legislative framework of the country and fostering international relations, especially within the Pacific region. His reign witnessed notable changes in Samoan society and governance as the nation transitioned from colonial rule to self-governance.
Continue ReadingVeikko Hakulinen
Competed in cross-country skiing at the international level, achieving remarkable success in the 1950s. Secured three gold medals at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in 1954. Represented Finland in the 1952 and 1956 Winter Olympics, contributing to the nation's strong presence in the sport. Worked as a technician, furthering advancements in skiing technology and training methods.
Continue ReadingAugustus John
Born in 1878, a prominent painter and illustrator emerged in the early 20th century in Wales. This individual studied at the Royal Academy Schools and became known for portraiture and depictions of the Welsh countryside. The artist's style combined elements of impressionism and symbolism, leading to a distinctive personal aesthetic. Numerous exhibitions showcased this individual's work, including those at the Leicester Galleries in London. Engagements in the art community included associations with the New English Art Club and contributions to various art publications. This artist's contributions extended to illustrations for literature, with notable works for the poetry of W.B. Yeats and the novels of Thomas Hardy. The artist's influence persisted in the promotion of Welsh culture through art.
Continue Reading