Brian Josephson
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of superconductivity. Josephson predicted the phenomenon of superconducting quantum interference, which led to the development of Josephson junctions. These junctions became fundamental in various electronic devices and quantum computing applications. In 1973, received the Nobel Prize in Physics for pioneering work in tunneling phenomena in superconductors. Held academic positions at various institutions, including the University of Cambridge.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1973
Developed the concept of Josephson junctions
Contributed to superconductivity research
Born in 1935, this professional boxer became the youngest heavyweight champion at the age of 21 after a victory over Archie Moore in 1956. Over a career spanning two decades, won and lost the heavyweight title two times, defending it successfully against numerous challengers. Demonstrated remarkable agility and quickness in the ring, contributing to a unique fighting style that distinguished him in the sport. Renowned for notable matches against Ingemar Johansson, including a celebrated rematch that ended in a second-round knockout to regain the title in 1960. Transitioned into a career as a trainer and advocate for boxing after retirement.
Continue ReadingCompeted in professional tennis with significant achievements on the WTA tour. Secured titles in both singles and doubles formats, exhibiting strong performance consistently. Achieved a career-high singles ranking within the top 50 players in the world. Represented Italy in various international competitions, contributing to the national team's efforts.
Continue ReadingRuling from 1962 until 2007, this individual served as the first head of state of Samoa following its independence from New Zealand. During this period, played a significant role in promoting Samoa's sovereignty and cultural heritage. This ruler was a member of the Malietoa dynasty, which had a long-standing tradition of leadership in Samoan society. Instrumental in developing the legislative framework of the country and fostering international relations, especially within the Pacific region. His reign witnessed notable changes in Samoan society and governance as the nation transitioned from colonial rule to self-governance.
Continue ReadingServed as the 22nd Governor-General of Australia from 1996 to 2001. Before this role, worked as a prominent judge on the High Court of Australia from 1982 to 1995. Contributed to significant legal decisions and engaged with various public issues during tenure as Governor-General.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1989, this individual pursued a career in racing, notably competing in the IndyCar Series. The career commenced in 2006, with significant participation in championship-level events. Established a reputation as a talented driver, achieving multiple wins and podium finishes throughout the career. The driver secured victory at the 2008 Long Beach Grand Prix, marking the first win in the series. Also participated in various prestigious races such as the Indianapolis 500, with notable finishes.
Continue ReadingA professional footballer, played as a forward. Began career at FC Twente and transferred to FC Groningen before signing with the Russian club Spartak Moscow. Achieved considerable success in Russia, including winning the Russian Premier League. Returned to the Netherlands and joined Ajax, contributing to their domestic success and participating in UEFA competitions. Also represented the Dutch national team at various levels, including participation in the UEFA Euro 2020.
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