Bruno Kreisky
Austrian Chancellor and politician
Served as the 22nd Chancellor of Austria from 1970 to 1983. Played a key role in shaping Austrian politics during the post-war period. Focused on social reforms and expanding the welfare state. Promoted policies that addressed economic challenges and improved living standards. Advocated for neutrality and established a prominent international profile for Austria.
Implemented significant social reforms
Expanded the Austrian welfare state
Promoted Austria's political neutrality
Other People Born on January 22nd
Richard Upjohn
Architect of Trinity Church, NYC
Born
January 22nd, 1802 223 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1878 147 years ago — 76 years old
An architect active in the 19th century, contributed to the Gothic Revival style in American architecture. Established a reputation in the United States after emigrating from England. Designed notable buildings including Trinity Church in Manhattan, which is considered a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Part of the American Institute of Architects and served as its first president, influencing architectural practices during this period.
Continue ReadingMaria Leopoldina of Austria
Empress Consort of Brazil
Born
January 22nd, 1797 228 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1826 199 years ago — 29 years old
Born in Austria, initially engaged with the Brazilian Empire, played a significant role as the first Empress of Brazil. Married to Emperor Dom Pedro I, supported him during the fight for Brazilian independence from Portugal in 1822. Promoted the integration of European culture into Brazilian society and had influence in political and social matters during the early years of the empire. Advocated for issues concerning education and the welfare of the people. Passed away in 1826, leaving a legacy as a key figure in Brazil's early history.
Continue ReadingFrancis Picabia
French painter and poet of Dada movement
Born
January 22nd, 1879 146 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1953 72 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1879, this artist emerged as a prominent figure in the Dada movement, which challenged traditional art norms and expressions. The artistic career spanned various styles, including Impressionism, Cubism, and later, abstract art. The artist contributed significantly to the avant-garde scene, blending poetry with visual art and producing works that questioned conventions of artistry. Various exhibitions showcased the artist's innovative perspectives. Later in life, the artist's works increasingly reflected an interest in mechanistic themes and surrealism.
Continue ReadingMichael Hutchence
Australian singer-songwriter of INXS
Born
January 22nd, 1960 65 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1997 28 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, led the band INXS, which gained international fame in the 1980s and 1990s. The band's album 'Kick' achieved multi-platinum status and included hit singles like 'Need You Tonight' and 'New Sensation'. Hutchence was recognized for his charismatic stage presence and unique vocal style. His work extended beyond music to include acting, with appearances in films such as 'Dogs in Space'.
Continue ReadingOng Teng Cheong
Architect and 5th President of Singapore
Born
January 22nd, 1936 89 years ago
Died
February 8th, 2002 23 years ago — 66 years old
An architect and politician served as the 5th President of Singapore from 1993 to 1999. Before the presidency, held various roles in government including Minister of Communications and Minister of Labour. Contributed to significant developments in the architectural landscape of Singapore and engaged in public service to advance communication and labour policies. Played a key role in the development of Singapore's urban environment and social framework, promoting efficient public transport and policies benefitting workers.
Continue ReadingU Thant
Diplomat, 3rd UN Secretary-General
Born
January 22nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1974 51 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the third Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. Played a crucial role during the Cuban Missile Crisis in managing international tensions. Worked on multiple peacekeeping missions and promoted decolonization in Africa and Asia. Focused on global disarmament and participated in key discussions regarding the Vietnam War. Contributed to the establishment of the UN's role in addressing issues such as humanitarian crises and human rights.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 29th
Coen de Koning
Dutch speed skater and Olympic medalist
Born
March 30th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1954 71 years ago — 75 years old
Excelled in speed skating during the early 20th century. Competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics where speed skating was included as a demonstration sport. Secured a gold medal in the 5000 meters event during those games. Participated in various international competitions, contributing to the popularity of speed skating in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingVean Gregg
American baseball player with Cleveland Indians
Born
April 13th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1964 61 years ago — 79 years old
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Competed for the Cleveland Indians from 1911 to 1916. Recorded a total of 55 wins and 53 losses during his career. In 1913, achieved a personal best season with 20 wins. Played alongside renowned players of the era, contributing to the team's performance.
Continue ReadingPope Urban II
Pope during the First Crusade
Born
1042 983 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1099 926 years ago — 57 years old
Served as Pope from 1088 until death in 1099. Initiated the First Crusade in 1095 with a call to arms at the Council of Clermont. Efforts aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem from Muslim control strengthened the papacy's influence in Europe. Worked to address the issue of violence among Christians and sought to unify the church.
Continue ReadingErich Kästner
German author; Emil and the Detectives
Born
February 23rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1974 51 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1899, this German author and poet gained fame for writing children's literature as well as satirical poetry. The work 'Emil and the Detectives' published in 1928, became one of the most beloved children's books in Germany. The narrative follows a young boy's adventures as he teams up with other children to capture a thief in Berlin. Kästner's writing often reflected his observations of society and politics, particularly during the tumultuous times of the Weimar Republic and the rise of Nazism. His works were notable for their blend of humor and social commentary. Despite the ban of many of his books by the Nazi regime, they continued to be published and celebrated post-World War II. Kästner also contributed to various literary forms, including screenplays and essays, and received multiple awards for his literary achievements throughout his career.
Continue ReadingFred Waring
American bandleader and television host
Born
June 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1984 41 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent figure in American music, led the renowned Fred Waring and his Pennsylvanians, a popular choral group. Pioneered the use of television in promoting music through the series 'The Fred Waring Show'. Created innovative arrangements blending traditional music with contemporary styles. Contributed to the development of the modern choral movement and was influential in music education.
Continue ReadingOlaf II of Norway
Norwegian King and Saint
Died
July 29th, 1030 995 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the Norwegian throne in 1015, implemented Christianity across Norway, and fought against paganism. Established a system of law and order while promoting trade and the development of towns. Died in the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030, regarded as a martyr for the Christian faith and later canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church.
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