Bruno Kreisky
Austrian Chancellor and politician
Born
January 22nd, 1911
114 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1990
35 years ago — 79 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Served as the 22nd Chancellor of Austria from 1970 to 1983. Played a key role in shaping Austrian politics during the post-war period. Focused on social reforms and expanding the welfare state. Promoted policies that addressed economic challenges and improved living standards. Advocated for neutrality and established a prominent international profile for Austria.
Implemented significant social reforms
Expanded the Austrian welfare state
Promoted Austria's political neutrality
Other People Born on January 22nd
Jason Peters
An offensive tackle in American football, celebrated for a lengthy career in the National Football League (NFL). Played primarily for the Philadelphia Eagles, contributing to the team's victory in Super Bowl LII. Demonstrated exceptional skill and versatility on the offensive line, earning multiple Pro Bowl selections throughout the career. Significant impact on team success through consistent performance and leadership on the field.
Continue ReadingU Thant
Served as the third Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. Played a crucial role during the Cuban Missile Crisis in managing international tensions. Worked on multiple peacekeeping missions and promoted decolonization in Africa and Asia. Focused on global disarmament and participated in key discussions regarding the Vietnam War. Contributed to the establishment of the UN's role in addressing issues such as humanitarian crises and human rights.
Continue ReadingErnest Wilberforce
Ordained in the Church of England, served in various ecclesiastical roles including as a bishop. Played a significant part in the church's responses to social issues in the late 19th century. Contributed to theological discussions and church governance while also focusing on education and the welfare of the clergy. His writings and sermons addressed contemporary moral issues.
Continue ReadingArkady Gaidar
Born in 1904, a prominent Russian journalist and author contributed significantly to children's literature and Soviet propaganda. Best recognized for writing the children's adventure novels, specifically 'Timur and His Squad,' which emphasized themes of bravery and teamwork. Gaidar joined the Red Army during the Civil War and became involved in the literary and cultural life of Soviet Russia post-war, shaping the ideas of a generation of young readers. His work has endured over decades, reflecting the dialogue of the time and the youthful spirit of the era.
Continue ReadingGotthold Ephraim Lessing
A key figure of the German Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy and literature. Wrote influential works such as 'Nathan the Wise,' a dramatic poem advocating religious tolerance. Authored 'Laocoon,' which explored aesthetics and the nature of art. Lessing's critique of rationalism and promotion of freedom of thought played a pivotal role in shaping modern philosophy.
Continue ReadingGeorge Fuller
Served as the 22nd Premier of New South Wales from 1922 to 1925. Played a significant role in the development of infrastructure in New South Wales, focusing on transport and public works. Had a background in engineering and was involved in various political capacities prior to premiership, including representing the state in federal politics. Advocated for the interests of rural communities and worked on policies improving agricultural practices.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 29th
Peter Warren
Third Sea Lord of Great Britain and representative for the Irish constituency of Dungarvan. Commanded naval operations during the War of the Austrian Succession, significantly contributing to British naval power. Played a crucial role in the capture of the French fortress at Louisbourg in 1745, enhancing Britain's strategic foothold in North America. Later served in the British Parliament, participating in political discussions and decisions relevant to naval affairs.
Continue ReadingPhilip I of France
Ruled as King of France from 1059 until death in 1108. His reign was marked by conflicts involving the papacy and the monarchy known as the Investiture Controversy. Engaged in various territorial disputes and involvement in the First Crusade. Consolidated royal power in France and strengthened the Capetian dynasty. Philip's rule saw the gradual increase of the king's authority amidst ongoing conflicts with both nobility and the church.
Continue ReadingPeter Flanigan
A prominent banker and civil servant, played a significant role in the economic policies of the United States during several presidential administrations. Worked with the Export-Import Bank, focusing on international finance and trade. Also served as an executive at several banks, contributing to various financial initiatives. Engaged in public service, advising on matters of economic policy and investment.
Continue ReadingPope Urban II
Served as Pope from 1088 until death in 1099. Initiated the First Crusade in 1095 with a call to arms at the Council of Clermont. Efforts aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem from Muslim control strengthened the papacy's influence in Europe. Worked to address the issue of violence among Christians and sought to unify the church.
Continue ReadingVincent van Gogh
A Dutch-French painter, recognized as one of the most influential figures in Western art history. Active during the late 19th century, his work features bold colors and dramatic, expressive brushwork. Suffered from mental illness throughout his life, which influenced his art. Created over 2,100 artworks, including about 860 oil paintings, many of which were produced in the last two years of his life. Only gained widespread recognition after death.
Continue ReadingLes Elgart
A prominent American trumpet player and bandleader, contributed significantly to the big band and jazz genres. Elgart became widely recognized for leading a successful dance band that enjoyed popularity in the 1940s and 1950s. The band produced several hit recordings, showcasing a unique style that blended jazz with pop music. The orchestral arrangements displayed a polished sound that appealed to a broad audience.
Continue Reading