Caesar Baronius
Italian cardinal and ecclesiastical historian
Born
1538
488 years ago
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Italy
Links & References
A key figure in the Catholic Church, held the position of cardinal. Baronius was an influential historian whose work focused on ecclesiastical history from the early Church to his time. Authored 'Annales Ecclesiastici', a significant multi-volume series detailing the history of the church. Played a vital role in the Counter-Reformation efforts and contributed to the development of critical examination of historical texts. His scholarly pursuits shaped the way church history was understood and taught.
Authored 'Annales Ecclesiastici'
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church
Other People Who Died on June 30th
Simone Veil
French lawyer, European Parliament President
Born
July 13th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
June 30th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent French lawyer and politician, this individual served as the first female President of the European Parliament from 1979 to 1982. She played a crucial role in advancing women's rights, particularly through the legalization of abortion in France with the Veil Law of 1975. Her legal background and political influence contributed to her effectiveness in advocating for European integration and public health issues. Throughout a distinguished career, this individual was a strong proponent of human rights and social justice, representing France in various international forums. In 2010, this individual was elected to the Académie Française, solidifying a legacy in both politics and culture.
Continue ReadingDadabhai Naoroji
Indian politician and Congress president
Born
September 4th, 1825 200 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1917 108 years ago — 91 years old
An academic and politician, contributed to the foundation of the Indian National Congress. Advocated for Indian rights and economic reform under British rule. Emphasized the need for self-governance and social reforms. Played a significant role in representing Indian interests to the British government. Engaged in economic critique of colonial policies, particularly regarding taxation and economic exploitation.
Continue ReadingThomas Hill
American painter of landscape art
Born
September 11th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1908 117 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1829, this American painter focused on landscapes, particularly those inspired by the natural beauty of California. This artist documented the changing American West and contributed to the Hudson River School movement, characterized by its detailed realism and focus on light. The prolific output included paintings that captured both the sweeping vistas and intimate scenes of nature. Works gained attention in art exhibitions, and he gained recognition as a landscape artist through various exhibitions in California and beyond. He later became a prominent figure in the artistic community in the region and mentored younger artists.
Continue ReadingAlcide d'Orbigny
Zoologist and Palaeontologist
Born
September 6th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1857 168 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent zoologist, palaeontologist, and geologist, contributions spanned the study of Cephalopoda and fossil mollusks. Conducted extensive fieldwork across South America, classifying numerous species and geological formations. Developed the concept of biological provinces based on regional fauna and flora, influencing future biogeography. Authored significant works, including 'Paléontologie Française,' detailing fossiliferous formations in France.
Continue ReadingAlphonse Kirchhoffer
French Fencer and Olympic Champion
Born
December 19th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1913 112 years ago — 39 years old
A distinguished fencer from France, participated in the early 20th century fencing scene. Competed in foil and épée disciplines, prominently representing France in international competitions. Achieved significant recognition during the 1900 Paris Olympics, securing a gold medal in the men's foil event. Contributed to the prominence of French fencing through competitive excellence and skill.
Continue ReadingErnst Marcus
Zoologist known for developmental biology
Born
June 8th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1968 57 years ago — 75 years old
A German zoologist contributed significantly to the field of developmental biology. Research focused primarily on the embryology of marine organisms, studying the development processes in various species. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and conducted extensive studies on the evolution of developmental patterns in animals. Published numerous papers that advanced understanding of embryonic development and contributed to the broader field of evolutionary biology.
Continue Reading