Calouste Gulbenkian
Businessman and philanthropist
Businessman and philanthropist
Born in 1869, a Turkish-Armenian businessman played a significant role in the development of the oil industry in the Middle East. Established the Turkish Petroleum Company in 1912, which later became part of the Iraq Petroleum Company. Founded the Gulbenkian Foundation in 1956, which focuses on culture, education, and humanitarian activities. Contributed substantially to various charitable causes and fostered cultural enrichment across the globe, particularly in Portugal, where he spent his later years.
Founded the Gulbenkian Foundation
Established the Turkish Petroleum Company
Born in 1942, this American record producer and musician played a significant role in the music industry during the 1960s and 1970s. He produced several classic albums and worked with influential rock bands. Contributions include work with notable artists that shaped the sound of rock music during this era.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in Burmese literature and politics, contributed extensively to the development of modern Burmese poetry. Wrote multiple influential poems and essays, advocating for social and political change. Played a key role in the anti-colonial movement during British rule in Burma, aligning literary efforts with nationalistic sentiments. Helped establish the Young Men's Buddhist Association, promoting education and cultural awareness among the Burmese people. His literary works reflected the struggles and aspirations of the Burmese populace during a time of significant upheaval.
Continue ReadingServed as a sailor on the RMS Titanic during its maiden voyage. Survived the sinking of the ship in April 1912. Assisted in the rescue operation and later provided testimonies during inquiries regarding the disaster. Continued to work in maritime service for several years following the Titanic tragedy.
Continue ReadingCompeted professionally in handball, representing both Serbia and Hungary. Achieved significant success, particularly noted for contributing to the national team's performance during international competitions. Played a key role in the 2006 Women's Handball World Championship, where the team secured the title. Followed a decorated career in various clubs, showcasing skill and expertise in the sport.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a professional footballer primarily as a midfielder. Had a successful playing career with clubs including Nottingham Forest and Coventry City. Transitioned into management following retirement from playing, taking charge of various clubs. Achieved notable results in club management within lower divisions of English football.
Continue ReadingAn English middle-distance athlete achieved global recognition for running the first official sub-four-minute mile on May 6, 1954, with a time of 3 minutes 59.4 seconds at Iffley Road Track in Oxford. This historic feat marked a significant milestone in athletics. After retiring from competitive running, pursued a career in medicine, becoming a neurologist. Contributed to the medical community through research and teaching.
Continue ReadingServed as the 32nd governor of Oregon from 1979 to 1987. Focused on economic development and job creation during time in office. Prior to governorship, held positions in the Oregon State Senate, including Senate Minority Leader. Instrumental in implementing budget reforms and improving state infrastructure.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in French cinema, contributed as an actor, director, and screenwriter. Directed several popular films, including 'La Grande Vadrouille' and 'Le Corniaud,' which showcased a unique blend of comedy and adventure. Worked extensively in the film industry from the mid-20th century onward, becoming a prominent name in French films. The body of work spanned various genres, with a distinct style that resonated with audiences in France and beyond.
Continue ReadingAn American singer-songwriter and guitarist, contributed to the music scene in the 1960s as a founding member of the band Moby Grape. Moby Grape's self-titled debut album, released in 1967, featured a blend of rock, country, and blues, garnering critical acclaim. The band's innovative sound and harmonies placed them among the influential groups of the era. After Moby Grape, pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists, continuing to perform live and record music, showcasing a commitment to artistic expression throughout the decades.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1877, pursued a career in politics and became an influential figure in the Soviet Union. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Cheka, the first Soviet secret police organization, overseeing its operations during a critical period of the Russian Civil War. Advocated for state security measures to consolidate Bolshevik power and combat opposition. Developed policies related to labor and social issues, contributing to early Soviet governance. Served as the head of the All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage until his death in 1926.
Continue ReadingServed as the 14th Premier of Queensland from 1899 to 1900. Contributed to the establishment of policies during the early 20th century, focusing on labor rights and social reforms. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve workers' conditions and expand public education. His government was notable for implementing a range of progressive legislation.
Continue ReadingServed as the Canadian Minister of Militia and Defence from 1921 to 1926. Contributed to military and educational reforms during tenure. Advocated for improved training and mobilization of Canadian forces. Engaged in various initiatives to enhance the effectiveness of the military.
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