Caracalla
Roman Emperor and edict issuer
Ruled as Roman Emperor from 211 to 217. Known for granting Roman citizenship to all free men within the Empire through the Edict of Caracalla in 212. This policy aimed to unify the diverse populations of the Empire under a common legal status. His reign was marked by military campaigns, particularly against the Parthian Empire, and efforts to secure the empire's borders. Caracalla also initiated the construction of the Baths of Caracalla, a large public bathing complex in Rome that demonstrated the wealth and engineering prowess of the empire.
Issued the Edict of Caracalla granting citizenship to all free men
Implemented military campaigns against the Parthian Empire
Constructed the Baths of Caracalla
Other People Born on April 4th
Trevor Moore
Actor and director of 'The Whitest Kids U' Know'
Born
April 4th, 1980 45 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2021 4 years ago — 41 years old
An American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to comedy through sketch shows and film. Co-founded the comedy troupe The Whitest Kids U' Know, which gained popularity for its unique humor and creativity. Created the television series The Trevor Moore Show, which showcased his versatile talents. Worked on various projects in film and television, influencing the landscape of modern comedy through original content.
Continue ReadingFrances Langford
American actress and singer from the 1940s
Born
April 4th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2005 20 years ago — 92 years old
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Continue ReadingMaurice de Vlaminck
French painter and poet with fauvism
Born
April 4th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1958 67 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent figure in the Fauvist movement, the work focused on bold colors and expressive brushwork. Early artistic collaborations with fellow Fauvist André Derain led to significant contributions in the early 20th century art scene. In the 1905 Salon d'Automne, a pivotal exhibition showcased works that defied traditional representation, emphasizing color over form. This period saw a departure from more realistic styles, establishing a new visual language that would influence many future artists. Alongside painting, also produced poetry that reflected the same vibrant spirit found in the artwork. His career spanned several decades, and he engaged with various artistic mediums including landscape and portraiture, marked by a distinctive use of color and composition.
Continue ReadingEdith Södergran
Swedish-Finnish poet
Born
April 4th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1923 102 years ago — 31 years old
A prominent figure in the early 20th-century Finnish literature, this poet contributed significantly to the modernist movement. Creating poetry that often explored themes of nature, existentialism, and femininity, works included 'Främmande' and 'Det Går An.' The writing style broke from traditional forms, reflecting the influence of European avant-garde literature. The poet's collection, 'Gösta Berling,' received recognition and remains essential in the study of Finnish literature. The poet passed away in 1923, leaving a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingRobert E. Sherwood
Playwright & screenwriter, 'Abe Lincoln in Illinois'
Born
April 4th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1955 70 years ago — 59 years old
A playwright and screenwriter contributed significantly to American theater and film. Sherwood wrote several acclaimed plays, with 'Abe Lincoln in Illinois' receiving the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1939. Other notable works include 'The Petrified Forest' and 'There Shall Be No Night.' Transitioning to Hollywood, Sherwood wrote screenplays for films such as 'The Best Years of Our Lives,' which won multiple Academy Awards. His work often focused on themes of patriotism and human resilience.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Kennicott
Theologian and biblical scholar
Born
April 4th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1783 242 years ago — 65 years old
Born in England in 1718, a prominent theologian and biblical scholar dedicated to textual criticism. The meticulous examination of manuscripts and key biblical texts led to significant contributions in the field of theology. Served as a fellow at Exeter College, Oxford, where scholarly pursuits flourished. Engaged deeply with Hebrew studies and published critical works that highlighted textual variants in the Old Testament, establishing a foundation for future scholars in theology. His efforts in the development of biblical scholarship paved the way for greater understanding of biblical texts among academics and theologians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 8th
Mimi Reinhardt
Austrian Jewish secretary for Schindler
Born
1915 111 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2022 3 years ago — 107 years old
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Continue ReadingAnne Catherine of Brandenburg
Duchess of Saxe-Weimar
Born
June 26th, 1575 450 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1612 413 years ago — 36 years old
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Continue ReadingDaniel Bovet
Pharmacologist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
March 23rd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1992 33 years ago — 85 years old
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Continue ReadingRick May
Voice actor known for Team Fortress 2
Born
1940 86 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2020 5 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent voice actor, contributed to the gaming industry through various roles in video games. Provided iconic voices for characters in popular titles, notably the Soldier in Team Fortress 2. In addition to voice work in video games, also acted in animated series and commercials. Developed a dedicated fan base through engaging performance. His career included work in theater, showcasing a range of talents.
Continue ReadingClaire Trevor
American actress and Oscar winner
Born
March 8th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2000 25 years ago — 90 years old
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Continue ReadingMarian Anderson
American opera singer and civil rights figure
Born
February 27th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1993 32 years ago — 96 years old
A renowned opera singer and vocal soloist, gained prominence in the early 20th century. Achieved international recognition for performances at prestigious venues, including a historic concert at the Lincoln Memorial in 1939 after being denied the opportunity to perform at Constitution Hall. Anderson's powerful contralto voice and artistic achievements transcended the barriers of race, making significant contributions to the arts and civil rights. Received numerous accolades throughout the career, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963.
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