Carl Friedrich Goerdeler
Economist and politician; resistance leader
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
An economist and politician, dedicated efforts to oppose the Nazi regime. Served as the mayor of Leipzig from 1930 to 1937. Involved in various plots to overthrow Adolf Hitler, notably the July 20 plot in 1944. Following the assassination attempt on Hitler, was captured and executed.
Served as the mayor of Leipzig from 1930 to 1937
Participated in the July 20 plot to assassinate Hitler
Wrote a plan for post-war Germany
Other People Born on July 31st
Hans Freyer
German sociologist and philosopher
Born
July 31st, 1887 138 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1969 57 years ago — 81 years old
Engaged in the study of sociology and philosophy, contributing to the intellectual discourse in Germany. Focused on social theory and the relationship between society and the individual. Published works on the nature of culture and modernity, which were well-received in academic circles. Contributed to the development of a sociological framework that addressed contemporary issues. Had a significant influence on post-war German thought and education.
Continue ReadingGeorge Henry Thomas
Union General in the American Civil War
Born
July 31st, 1816 209 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1870 155 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent Union general during the American Civil War, played a crucial role in several significant battles. Graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1840 and initially served in the Mexican-American War. Commanded Union forces at the Battle of Chickamauga and the Battle of Nashville, where decisive victories were achieved against Confederate troops. Earned the nickname 'Rock of Chickamauga' for steadfastness during the Battle of Chickamauga. After the war, served in various military roles, including overseeing the Department of the Cumberland.
Continue ReadingHank Bauer
Baseball player and manager, 1954 MVP
Born
July 31st, 1922 103 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2007 18 years ago — 84 years old
A Major League Baseball player and manager, this individual played primarily as an outfielder. His career in MLB began in 1948 and included several seasons with the New York Yankees. A member of the Yankees during their championship years, this player contributed to five World Series titles from 1949 to 1953. After his playing career, transitioned into management, leading the Baltimore Orioles and earning the American League Manager of the Year award in 1964. His career accomplishments include a well-regarded tenure as a manager, demonstrating success in both playing and managing capacities.
Continue ReadingEmperor Nijō of Japan
Emperor of Japan during Heian period
Born
July 31st, 1143 882 years ago
Died
1165 861 years ago — 22 years old
Ruled as the 75th emperor of Japan from 1158 to 1165. Son of Emperor Go-Shirakawa, ascended the throne at a young age. His reign coincided with the power struggles of the Fujiwara clan and the emergence of the samurai class. Known for political instability and influence from powerful regents, including the Fujiwara family. Sought to balance the traditional court practices with the rising military power, yet faced challenges during his reign. Abdicated in 1165 in favor of his son, continuing a lineage of power struggles in the imperial family.
Continue ReadingWill Penisini
Rugby league player for Parramatta Eels
Born
July 31st, 2002 23 years ago
Born in 2002, this Australian-Tongan rugby league player started his career in the NRL with the Parramatta Eels. Debuted in 2021 and played as a center. Gained attention for strong performances and development as a player. Contributed to the team's campaigns during the 2021 and 2022 seasons.
Continue ReadingLouisa Bolus
South African botanist and taxonomist
Born
July 31st, 1877 148 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1970 55 years ago — 92 years old
Contributed significantly to the study of South African flora, specializing in the taxonomy of flowering plants. Held a strong interest in succulent plants, particularly those of the genera Crassula and Mesembryanthemum. Actively participated in botanical societies and education, fostering a deeper understanding of plant classification and conservation. Published numerous scientific papers and descriptions of new species, aiding in the advancement of botanical knowledge.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 2nd
Katoucha Niane
Guinean model and author
Born
October 23rd, 1960 65 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2008 18 years ago — 47 years old
Began modeling career in the late 1980s and worked with several prestigious fashion houses. Featured in major fashion shows and campaigns, including those for Jean-Paul Gaultier and Yves Saint Laurent. Authored a memoir detailing experiences in the fashion industry as well as her life in Guinea. Expanded her influence by participating in various cultural and humanitarian initiatives.
Continue ReadingDorothy Gilman
American author of mystery novels
Born
June 25th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2012 14 years ago — 88 years old
An American author became recognized for writing mystery novels, particularly in the genre of cozy mysteries. One of the most notable works includes 'The Tightrope Walkers.' The character Mrs. Pollifax, featured in the 'Mrs. Pollifax' series, gained significant popularity. The author's writing often blended elements of suspense, humor, and thoughtfulness, appealing to a wide range of readers. Contributions to the literary world included both adult and children's literature, reflecting a versatility in storytelling.
Continue ReadingDon Murray
American actor in TV and film
Born
July 31st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2024 2 years ago — 94 years old
An American actor gained prominence in the 1950s. Starred in the movie 'Bus Stop' alongside Marilyn Monroe, which showcased a compelling performance. Earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for the film 'Pillars of the Sky'. His career included significant roles in television, including a recurring part on the acclaimed series 'Knots Landing'. Worked extensively on stage, appearing in various Broadway productions. Continued to act for several decades, cementing a legacy in both film and television.
Continue ReadingJames F. Lloyd
American pilot and politician
Born
1922 104 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2012 14 years ago — 90 years old
A pilot who served in the United States Air Force, held the rank of major. Transitioned to a political career, serving as a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1973. Advocated for various aviation and defense issues during tenure. Actively participated in legislative efforts to advance civil aviation policies.
Continue ReadingJohn L. Sullivan
Boxer, heavyweight champion titleholder
Born
October 15th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1918 108 years ago — 59 years old
Pioneered the sport of boxing as its first recognized heavyweight champion. Dominated the ring in the late 19th century with raw power and charisma, becoming a national figure. Engaged in the first recorded boxing match under modern rules in 1884, showcasing skill and endurance. His victory over James J. Corbett in 1892 marked a significant moment in boxing history, solidifying his status as a legend in the sport. Promoted the popularity of boxing and became a cultural icon of his time, embodying the spirit of the American masculine ideal.
Continue ReadingHaroun Tazieff
Geologist and documentary filmmaker
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1998 28 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent geologist and cinematographer, contributed significantly to volcanology and geology. Filmed numerous volcanic eruptions, providing valuable insights into volcanic activities. Worked closely with scientists to document geological phenomena and increase public understanding of natural disasters. Authored several books on geology and hazards, combining scientific rigor with engaging storytelling. Emphasized the importance of public education in the field of geology through documentaries and lectures.
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