Carl Linnaeus
Botanist and physician; developed taxonomy

Born
May 23rd, 1707
317 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1778
247 years ago — 70 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Sweden
Links & References
A Swedish botanist and physician established the system of binomial nomenclature, which is the formal naming convention for organisms. This method organized plant and animal species based on shared characteristics, laying the groundwork for modern taxonomy. Linnaeus published several influential works, including "Species Plantarum," and contributed significantly to the field of botany and natural history. His classification system is still used and studied in biological sciences today.
Developed the system of binomial nomenclature
Published 'Species Plantarum' in 1753
Created detailed classifications in taxonomy
Other People Born on May 23rd
Herbert Marshall
An English actor achieved recognition during the early to mid-20th century. Starred in films such as "The Letter," "Ropes of Sand," and "The Man Who Knew Too Much." Developed a prominent stage career before transitioning to film, gaining acclaim for performances that showcased a commanding presence. Contributed to the development of the film industry through both leading and character roles until the emergence of new stars in the 1940s. His talents extended beyond acting, having also performed on the radio and television.
Continue ReadingAnatoly Karpov
Born in 1951, this individual became a prominent figure in the chess world. Achieved significant success during the 1970s and 1980s, ultimately holding the title of World Chess Champion from 1975 to 1985. Competed in various prestigious tournaments, including the Candidates Tournaments and multiple Chess Olympiads, securing numerous victories. Known for contributions to chess theory and promotion of the game.
Continue ReadingPhilip I of France
Ruled as King of France from 1059 until death in 1108. His reign was marked by conflicts involving the papacy and the monarchy known as the Investiture Controversy. Engaged in various territorial disputes and involvement in the First Crusade. Consolidated royal power in France and strengthened the Capetian dynasty. Philip's rule saw the gradual increase of the king's authority amidst ongoing conflicts with both nobility and the church.
Continue ReadingManuel Sanchís Hontiyuelo
Played professional football primarily as a central defender. Spent the majority of a career at Real Madrid, contributing to the team's successes during the late 1980s and 1990s. Won numerous domestic and international titles, establishing a reputation as a reliable defender. Represented Spain at various levels, including the national team, and participated in major tournaments such as the FIFA World Cup and UEFA European Championship.
Continue ReadingEdward Norton Lorenz
Contributions to mathematics and meteorology included pioneering work in chaos theory and developing the concept of sensitive dependence on initial conditions, often referred to as the 'butterfly effect'. Developed numerical weather prediction models that enhanced meteorological practices. Contributions laid the groundwork for further advancements in dynamical systems and complexity science.
Continue ReadingMaxwell
An influential figure in the neo-soul genre, this artist gained recognition for his smooth vocals and emotional songwriting. Debut album, 'Urban Hang Suite,' released in 1996, achieved critical acclaim and commercial success. Subsequent albums, including 'Embrya' and 'BlackSUMMERS'night,' further solidified the artist's reputation. Multiple Grammy Awards were received, highlighting contributions to contemporary music. This musician has been influential in shaping the sound of modern R&B.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 10th
Patcha Ramachandra Rao
Contributed significantly to the field of metallurgy through academic and administrative roles. Served as the Director of the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, enhancing research and education in engineering. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of several academic institutions and contributed to various metallurgical processes and technologies. Was involved in numerous research projects and published extensively in metallurgy, focusing on materials science and engineering.
Continue ReadingGabriela Mistral
A prominent poet, educator, and diplomat. Mistral became the first Latin American woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1945. Her poetry often explored themes of love, loss, and motherhood, reflecting her personal experiences and cultural background. Mistral's works were widely translated, influencing various literary movements. She held significant positions in education and served as a consul for Chile in various countries, promoting the cultural exchange between nations.
Continue ReadingLouis-Sébastien Le Nain de Tillemont
A French priest and historian, dedicated much of his life to the study of early Christianity and ecclesiastical history. The multi-volume work, Histoire ecclésiastique, documented the history of the Church from the time of the apostles to the end of the 7th century. This extensive historical account was notable for its critical approach and reliance on primary sources, contributing significantly to the field of church history. Lived in the 17th century, maintained a focus on providing accurate chronologies of events in early Christianity and the patristic period.
Continue ReadingHannah Gluckstein
A British painter recognized for distinctive and vibrant works that challenged prevailing artistic conventions. Specializing in portraiture and genre painting, her artworks often reflected personal experiences and emotions. Active in the early to mid-20th century, the painter exhibited widely, gaining attention for her unconventional subjects. The artistic contributions spanned several decades, influencing contemporary British art.
Continue ReadingAli Fuat Cebesoy
Served as a prominent general during the Turkish War of Independence. Held the role of the 6th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey from 1946 to 1948. Engaged in military tactics and strategies that shaped the modern Turkish state. Contributed to the establishment of the new Republic.
Continue ReadingPrincess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium
Born into the Belgian royal family, engaged in cultural and charitable activities throughout her life. Studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Brussels, fostering a deep appreciation for the arts. Actively supported various cultural initiatives and played a significant role in the promotion of the arts in Belgium. Served as a bridge between Belgium and Luxembourg due to marriage into the Grand Ducal family. Engaged in numerous charitable works, particularly in education and social welfare, contributing to various humanitarian causes until her passing in 2005.
Continue Reading