Carl Michael Bellman
Swedish poet and composer of Bacchanals
Born in Sweden in 1740, a prominent poet and composer emerged during the late 18th century, contributing significantly to Swedish literature and music. The body of work includes the well-known collection of songs and poems titled 'Fredmans Epistlar' and 'Fredmans Sånger.' These compositions, characterized by their vivid imagery and emotional depth, captured the spirit of his time, blending classical influences with Swedish folk traditions. Often celebrated for their reflections on life, love, and the human condition, these works remain influential in Swedish cultural history.
Authored 'Fredmans Epistlar'
Composed 'Fredmans Sånger'
Other People Born on February 4th
Jean Aicard
French poet and playwright
Born
February 4th, 1848 178 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1921 104 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1848, this individual became a prominent figure in French literature, contributing significantly as a poet, author, and playwright. Celebrated works include the drama 'Les Deux Gosses' and a variety of poetry that reflected the social and cultural nuances of the time. This individual was also involved in the collaboration of various literary projects that emphasized the importance of the arts in society. The individual served as the president of the Société des Gens de Lettres, an organization of writers and artists.
Continue ReadingGeorge A. Romero
Filmmaker, director of 'Night of the Living Dead'
Born
February 4th, 1940 86 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent filmmaker renowned for pioneering the zombie horror genre. Directed the influential film 'Night of the Living Dead' in 1968, which became a cultural landmark and critical success. Continued to direct several sequels, including 'Dawn of the Dead' and 'Day of the Dead'. His works often included social commentary, addressing issues such as consumerism and the human condition within horror narratives. Contributed to the development of independent horror cinema and influenced numerous filmmakers across the globe until his passing in 2017.
Continue ReadingJohann Ludwig Bach
German violinist and composer, orchestral works
Born
February 4th, 1677 349 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1731 294 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1677, this German violinist and composer contributed significantly to the Baroque music era. Associated with the Bach family, he composed various orchestral works and violin pieces. His music reflects the stylistic features of the time and showcases a blend of melodic and harmonic elements. Many compositions remain influential in classical music, studied and performed to this day. His efforts also included the establishment of musical traditions that extended beyond his lifetime, impacting future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingIda Lupino
Actress and director, The Hitch-Hiker
Born
February 4th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1995 30 years ago — 77 years old
An English-American actress and director, contributed significantly to film and television in the mid-20th century. Began acting career in the 1930s, appearing in various films. Established a notable presence as a director during the 1950s, focusing on themes of societal issues and human relationships. Co-founded a production company that allowed greater creative control over projects. Pioneered female-directed films at a time when the industry was predominantly male. Directed episodes of numerous television series, shaping the landscape of early television production.
Continue ReadingGotse Delchev
Revolutionary activist and leader
Born
February 4th, 1872 154 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1903 122 years ago — 31 years old
A revolutionary activist and leader significant in the fight for the liberation of Macedonia from Ottoman rule. Actively engaged in the organization of resistance against oppressive forces, played a crucial role in the establishment of revolutionary committees. Instrumental in the formation of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization, sought to unify the Slavic population of Macedonia under a national identity, advocating for education and cultural consciousness. Delchev's efforts laid groundwork for future movements aimed at independence.
Continue ReadingDennis C. Blair
American Admiral and Director of National Intelligence
Born
February 4th, 1947 79 years ago
An admiral in the United States Navy, served as the third Director of National Intelligence from 2009 to 2010. Commanded the United States Pacific Command, overseeing military operations across the Asia-Pacific region. After retirement from military service, held roles in various think tanks and advisory boards focused on security and intelligence matters.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 11th
Gordian III
Roman Emperor during Crisis of the Third Century
Born
January 20th, 225 1801 years ago
Died
February 11th, 244 1781 years ago — 19 years old
Ascended to the throne at a young age, ruling as Roman Emperor from 238 to 244. The reign occurred during a turbulent period known as the Crisis of the Third Century. Financed defensive campaigns against external threats and focused on restoring stability within the empire. Engaged in military campaigns against the Persian Empire, achieving initial successes. The leadership style was characterized by dependence on senior advisors and military commanders.
Continue ReadingElizabeth of York
Duchess of Suffolk, English royal
Born
April 22nd, 1444 581 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1503 522 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1444, a key figure in the Wars of the Roses, played a significant role in the political landscape of England. Married Henry VII, uniting the warring houses of Lancaster and York. This marriage marked the beginning of the Tudor dynasty. Elizabeth's lineage included several notable monarchs, and her daughters, notably, influenced royal alliances through their marriages.
Continue ReadingTom Lantos
American politician and Holocaust survivor
Born
February 1st, 1928 98 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2008 17 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Hungary, a Holocaust survivor migrated to the United States. Served as a Democratic member of the House of Representatives from California from 1981 to 2008. Advocated for human rights and international relations, especially concerning Eastern Europe and the Balkans. Lantos was instrumental in the establishment of the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission, promoting awareness of human rights abuses. He contributed significantly to discussions on U.S. foreign policy and the need for humanitarian efforts globally.
Continue ReadingMilan I of Serbia
King of Serbia, established monarchy
Born
August 22nd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1901 124 years ago — 46 years old
Became the first King of Serbia in 1882 after serving as Prince. Led Serbia during the Serbian-Turkish War and expanded territories, achieving significant victories. His reign was marked by modernization and centralization of the state. Abdicated in 1889 amid political challenges and personal conflicts. Lived in exile until his death in 1901.
Continue ReadingPope Paschal I
Pope and religious leader, overseer of Rome
Died
February 11th, 824 1201 years ago — None years old
Reigned as pope from 817 to 824, overseeing the Roman Catholic Church during a period of significant consolidation and influence. Emphasized the importance of the veneration of relics and promoted the construction of churches dedicated to martyrs. Strongly advocated for the Christianization of the Iberian Peninsula. Played a pivotal role in relations with the Frankish Empire, particularly through engagements with Emperor Louis the Pious. Strengthened the papacy's authority and legacy in the medieval Christian world.
Continue ReadingJohn Buchan
Governor General of Canada, historian
Born
August 26th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1940 85 years ago — 64 years old
A Scottish-Canadian historian and politician served as the Governor General of Canada from 1935 until death in 1940. Buchan authored several historical and adventure novels, with a notable work being 'The Thirty-Nine Steps,' which contributed to the spy fiction genre. His career in public service included roles in the British Parliament, emphasizing loyalty to the British Empire. His tenure as Governor General was marked by his efforts to promote national unity and support for wartime contributions during World War II.
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