Carl Mydans
American photographer and journalist
Started a career in photojournalism in the 1930s, working for the Farm Security Administration. Covered significant historical events, including World War II, capturing images of the Pacific theater, Hiroshima, and the aftermath of the war in Europe. Contributed to numerous publications, including Life magazine, documenting both war and American society. Won awards for excellence in photojournalism, including the Overseas Press Club Award in 1970.
Photographed the liberation of concentration camps
Documented World War II for Life magazine
Covered the Korean War
Other People Born on May 20th
Vladimiro Montesinos
Peruvian intelligence officer
Born
May 20th, 1945 81 years ago
Served as head of the National Intelligence Service of Peru from 1990 to 2000. Played a crucial role in the government's efforts against the Shining Path and the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. Managed intelligence operations and implemented controversial strategies that included corruption and human rights violations. His influence extended to various government decisions and policies during Alberto Fujimori's presidency. Faces multiple legal issues related to corruption and human rights abuses after the fall of Fujimori's government.
Continue ReadingFaisal I of Iraq
Iraqi King and Arab nationalist leader
Born
May 20th, 1883 143 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1933 93 years ago — 50 years old
Born on May 20, 1883, played a pivotal role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule during World War I. Assumed leadership in Greater Syria post-war before becoming the King of Iraq in 1921. Advocated for constitutional reforms and sought to unify various factions in Iraq during his reign. His leadership coincided with efforts to modernize the country and establish a national identity amidst regional tensions. Held the throne until death in 1933, leaving a legacy within Iraqi governance.
Continue ReadingHenry Bolte
Politician and Premier of Victoria
Born
May 20th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1990 36 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 38th Premier of Victoria from 1955 to 1972, holding office for a notable 17 years. Led the Victorian Liberal Party and promoted extensive economic development and infrastructure projects. Played a significant role in shaping the state's policies during a period of growth and change.
Continue ReadingGeorge Gobel
American actor and comedian
Born
May 20th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1991 35 years ago — 71 years old
Achieved prominence in the entertainment industry, particularly through television and film in the mid-20th century. Gained a significant audience with the television show 'The George Gobel Show', which aired from 1954 to 1955. Featured in movies such as 'The Seven Little Foys', showcasing comedic talent. Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for contributions to television.
Continue ReadingMike Havenaar
Japanese footballer, known for club success
Born
May 20th, 1987 39 years ago
This individual played as a professional footballer primarily as a forward. Made league appearances in Japan and abroad, including jLeague teams and clubs in Europe. Enjoyed stints with teams such as Ventforet Kofu and Vissel Kobe. Contributed to the team efforts in various competitions during a career spanning over a decade.
Continue ReadingWilliam Redington Hewlett
Co-founder of Hewlett-Packard
Born
May 20th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2001 25 years ago — 87 years old
An American engineer and businessman co-founded Hewlett-Packard in 1939, a pioneering company in the electronics industry known for quality computing and measurement devices. The company initially gained success with the production of audio oscillators. Under effective leadership, the business expanded its range of products, influencing the growth of Silicon Valley. Hewlett also served as a director of the board for several organizations and was involved in various philanthropic activities throughout his career. His contributions to the technology sector helped shape the landscape of modern computing.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 16th
Alfredo Stroessner
Paraguayan General and President
Born
November 3rd, 1912 114 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2006 20 years ago — 93 years old
Served as the 46th President of Paraguay from 1954 to 1989. Took power through a military coup and established a regime characterized by authoritarianism, political repression, and a strong alliance with the United States during the Cold War. Implemented significant infrastructure projects and economic policies that favored large landowners and foreign investments. His rule was marked by numerous human rights violations, with thousands of political opponents imprisoned or exiled. Maintained control through a combination of political patronage and military power, culminating in a long tenure in office before being overthrown.
Continue ReadingAzzone Visconti
Italian nobleman and ruler of Milan
Born
December 7th, 1302 723 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1339 687 years ago — 36 years old
Born into the Visconti family, Azzone became the Duke of Milan in the early 14th century. His rule was marked by efforts to solidify the power of the Visconti dynasty in Lombardy. Managed to expand the territories under his control and strengthen urban governance. Acted as a key player in the political landscape of Northern Italy, consolidating power through marriage alliances and military might. Oversaw significant infrastructure projects that enhanced the city of Milan.
Continue ReadingJohn II of Trebizond
Emperor of Trebizond and scholar
Born
1262 764 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1297 729 years ago — 35 years old
Ruled as the Emperor of Trebizond from 1280 until death in 1297. Focused on consolidating power within the empire while engaging in diplomatic relations with neighboring states. Made significant contributions to the cultural and intellectual life of Trebizond, fostering a court that attracted scholars and artists. Presided over a vibrant period marked by the continuation of the Byzantine tradition in this region. His reign was characterized by efforts to maintain independence from external pressures and internal strife.
Continue ReadingWenceslaus IV of Bohemia
King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor
Born
1361 665 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1419 607 years ago — 58 years old
Ruled as King of Bohemia from 1378 until death in 1419 and served as Holy Roman Emperor from 1376 to 1400. His reign was marked by political instability and conflicts with the nobility. Attempts to consolidate power faced resistance, leading to challenges from rival claimants and factions within the kingdom. Advocated for a strong monarchy while struggling to maintain control over the various territories within the Holy Roman Empire. The Hussite movement gained momentum during his reign, exacerbating tensions within the realm. Ultimately, failure to effectively govern and address the grievances of his subjects weakened his authority, resulting in his deposition and diminished political power.
Continue ReadingJeff Corey
American actor and director
Born
August 10th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2002 24 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1914, an American actor and director made significant contributions to film and television. Career in acting began in the late 1930s, gaining prominence in productions during the 1940s. Accused of being a communist during the Red Scare led to a blacklisting in Hollywood. During this period, directed stage productions and taught acting at various institutions. Returned to film and television in the 1960s, appearing in notable roles in various series and movies. Gained recognition for performances in television series such as 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Fugitive'. Also directed several television episodes and stage plays, showcasing a range of talent within the industry.
Continue ReadingDorothy West
Journalist and author of 'The Living is Easy'
Born
June 2nd, 1907 119 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1998 28 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed to the Harlem Renaissance through literature and journalism. Worked as a writer for several publications, including The Chicago Defender and The New York Age. Published the novel 'The Living is Easy' in 1948, which explored African American life and identity. Involved in various literary societies and advocated for the rights and recognition of African American authors. Edited 'Challenge' magazine, providing a platform for Black writers during the 1930s.
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