Carl Schurz
German-American politician and general

Born
March 2nd, 1829
196 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1906
118 years ago — 77 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in Germany, a prominent general fought in the American Civil War. Served as a U.S. Senator from Missouri and the 13th Secretary of the Interior under President Rutherford B. Hayes. Advocated for civil service reform and worked towards the rights of Native Americans and the African American community. After retirement from politics, contributed to journalism and wrote extensively on political issues, emphasizing liberty and justice.
Served as the 13th Secretary of the Interior
Fought as a Union general in the Civil War
Elected as a U.S. Senator from Missouri
Other People Born on March 2nd
Mel Ott
Played professional baseball as a right fielder for the New York Giants from 1926 to 1947. Managed the Giants for part of the 1948 season. Worked as a sportscaster after retiring from playing. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1951, recognized for a prolific career and a significant number of home runs at a time when the game was dominated by pitchers.
Continue ReadingPope Leo XIII
Served as the head of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903. Notable for significant engagement with contemporary social issues, he authored the encyclical Rerum Novarum in 1891, which addressed the rights of workers and capitalism's effects on society. Focused on the relationship between the church and modern society, and promoted the principles of social justice. Advocated for education, particularly for the clergy, to effectively address issues of the time.
Continue ReadingJeff Kennett
Served as the 43rd Premier of Victoria from 1992 to 1999. Transitioned from a business career to politics, founding the Liberal Party's youth organization in the 1970s. Won the 1992 state election, leading the government in economic reform. Known for implementing significant changes in public policy and healthcare, including the introduction of user fees in public hospitals. After his tenure, continued involvement in various civic and business organizations.
Continue ReadingJohannes Engel
A doctor, astronomer, and astrologer active in the 15th century, contributed to the understanding of the cosmos and astrological practices. Engel practiced medicine and wrote extensively on various scientific topics of the time. His work often intertwined the fields of medicine, astronomy, and astrology, reflecting the Renaissance interest in the interconnectedness of disciplines. Engel's treatises presented medical advice alongside celestial observations, demonstrating the synthesis of science and mysticism characteristic of this era.
Continue ReadingEdward Condon
Contributed to the development of atomic physics and was involved in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Served as a professor at several prestigious institutions, emphasizing research in the field of quantum mechanics and molecular structure. Played a significant role in establishing the National Bureau of Standards. Authored numerous scientific papers and a textbook that became a reference in physics education. Later became involved in issues related to nuclear arms control and the implications of scientific advancements on society.
Continue ReadingBernard Agré
Served as a prominent cardinal in the Catholic Church. Ordained to the priesthood in 1958, became the first Ivorian bishop of the Diocese of Grand-Bassam in 1977. Elevated to the cardinalate in 2001 by Pope John Paul II, significantly influenced the Catholic community in Ivory Coast and contributed to church matters on a global scale. Active in promoting social justice and dialogue among different faiths throughout a long ecclesiastical career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 14th
James Gordon Bennett Jr.
Born in 1841, a prominent American publisher and broadcaster, significantly shaped journalism in the 19th century. Took over the editorship of The New York Herald after his father's death, transforming it into one of the most influential newspapers of the time. Introduced new reporting techniques and the use of correspondents worldwide, enhancing the newspaper's coverage of international events. Established the first newspaper to send a correspondent to the front lines of the Civil War, revolutionizing war reporting. Also known for founding the first successful tabloid in America, further influencing the journalistic landscape.
Continue ReadingGideon Brecher
Served as a physician in Austria during the 19th century, contributing to medical literature in the field. Published works focused on various medical conditions and treatments, aiding the understanding of health issues of the time. Engaged in medical practice and education, influencing future generations of medical professionals. Brecher's writings provided essential insights into contemporary medical practices, enhancing the body of knowledge within the medical community.
Continue ReadingEmanuel Raymond Lewis
Established a prominent career in librarianship and literature. Worked at various libraries, contributing significantly to the field of library science. Authored multiple influential texts, focusing on library practices and the profession. Contributed to the development of library education programs and promoted the importance of public libraries in communities.
Continue ReadingPope John XII
Elected as pope in 955, one of the youngest to hold the position, served during a turbulent period marked by political intrigue and conflict within the Church and the Holy Roman Empire. His papacy faced significant challenges, including tensions with the Eastern Orthodox Church. Engaged in various political alliances, worked closely with local nobles and kings to strengthen the Church's influence in Italy. Cultivated relationships with powerful dynasties, notably the Ottonian dynasty. His tenure ended abruptly with allegations of immoral conduct, ultimately leading to his deposition in 964.
Continue ReadingFrank J. Dodd
A businessman and politician held significant leadership roles in New Jersey politics. Served as the President of the New Jersey Senate and was involved in various legislative initiatives during tenure. Engaged in efforts related to economic development and public policy while representing the interests of constituents. Contributed to discussions on state budgets and governance, helping to navigate complex political landscapes.
Continue ReadingHarry Blackstone Jr.
An American magician and author, this individual gained prominence for contributions to the art of illusion and stage magic. Following in the footsteps of a renowned father, performances included grand illusions and classic routines. Published several books on magic, sharing insights and techniques with aspiring magicians. His television appearances, including specials and guest spots, showcased a mastery of magic that captivated audiences.
Continue Reading