Carlo Pisacane

Italian soldier and philosopher.

Carlo Pisacane - Italian soldier and philosopher.
Born

1818
207 years ago

Died

July 2nd, 1857
168 years ago — 39 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

Italy

Links & References

Served as an Italian soldier and contributed to revolutionary thought during the 19th century. Engaged in military actions geared toward the unification of Italy. In 1857, led an expedition known as the Pisacane Expedition, aiming to inspire uprisings in Southern Italy against Bourbon rule. The campaign ended in failure but was significant in the discourse on Italian nationalism. Wrote extensively on revolutionary and political themes, influencing future generations of political thinkers.

Led the Pisacane Expedition in 1857

Contributed to revolutionary philosophy

Other People Who Died on July 2nd

Henry the Fowler

German king and military leader
Died
July 2nd, 936 1089 years ago — None years old

Ruled as the King of East Francia from 919 until death in 936. Established the foundation for the future Holy Roman Empire by consolidating various Germanic tribes and extending territorial control. Implemented military reforms that strengthened the kingdom against external threats, particularly from the Magyars. Promoted the growth of towns, trade, and agriculture, leading to economic improvements across the realm. Led successful campaigns to defend the kingdom, which bolstered royal authority.

Continue Reading

Porfirio Díaz

Mexican general and President
Born
September 15th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1915 110 years ago — 84 years old

A military general and significant figure in Mexican politics, served as President multiple times from 1876 to 1911. Díaz rose to prominence during the French intervention in Mexico, defeating Maximilian I. His presidency was marked by modernization efforts and economic development, including railroads and telegraph lines. The political landscape under Díaz became increasingly authoritarian, leading to public unrest. The Mexican Revolution, starting in 1910, challenged his long-standing rule, ultimately forcing Díaz into exile in France in 1911.

Continue Reading

Manuel II of Portugal

Last King of Portugal
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1932 93 years ago — 43 years old

Served as the last king of Portugal from 1908 until the monarchy was abolished in 1910. Ascended to the throne following the assassination of his father, Carlos I, and began his reign during a period of political instability and social unrest. Fled to exile in 1910 following the republican revolution that ended the monarchy. Spent the rest of his life in France and England, remaining a figure of nostalgic remembrance for royalists in Portugal. Died in 1932 in exile, marking the end of the Portuguese monarchy, with his reign being the final chapter in the country's long-standing lineage of kings.

Continue Reading

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Swiss philosopher and author of 'The Social Contract'
Born
June 28th, 1712 313 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1778 247 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent figure of the Enlightenment, contributed to political philosophy, education, and literature. His seminal work, 'The Social Contract', outlined ideas on individual freedom and government legitimacy. Explored themes of natural human goodness and societal corruption in 'Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'. Authored 'Emile, or On Education', which discussed innovative approaches to education. Rousseau's influence extended beyond philosophy into music and literature, engaging with various disciplines.

Continue Reading

Jan Brzechwa

Polish author of children's literature
Born
August 15th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1966 59 years ago — 67 years old

An accomplished author and poet, focused primarily on children's literature. Created memorable characters and engaging stories through poems and short tales. Works included beloved collections such as 'Zoo' and 'The ABC'. Contributed significantly to children's publishing in Poland. Active during a period of significant cultural change and produced engaging content that has been cherished by generations.

Continue Reading

Thomas Harriot

English astronomer and mathematician
Born
1560 465 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1621 404 years ago — 61 years old

An English astronomer, mathematician, and ethnographer contributed to early astronomy and mathematics. Played a significant role in the development of telescope technology and made observations of celestial bodies, including the moon and planets. Authored a comprehensive work on algebra and also documented the languages and cultures of Native Americans in Virginia.

Continue Reading