Carlos Castillo Armas
Guatemalan authoritarian ruler

Born
November 4th, 1914
110 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1957
67 years ago — 42 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Guatemala
Links & References
Born in 1914, served as the military officer and president of Guatemala from 1954 until his assassination in 1957. Came to power following a CIA-backed coup that overthrew democratically elected President Jacobo Árbenz, which marked a significant shift in Guatemalan politics. Implemented policies that favored land reform and reestablished the power of the elite, leading to political repression and human rights violations. His regime was characterized by authoritarian practices and suppression of dissent, which had lasting effects on the sociopolitical landscape of Guatemala.
Led a coup against Jacobo Árbenz in 1954
Served as President of Guatemala
Other People Born on November 4th
Alexei Ulanov
Competed in figure skating during the 1970s and achieved significant recognition in international competitions. Represented the Soviet Union and showcased exceptional skills in singles events. Contributed to the sport through performances in various championships, demonstrating technical proficiency and artistry on ice.
Continue ReadingTom Greenhalgh
Born in Sweden, a prominent figure in the Swedish music scene. Greenhalgh gained recognition as a member of the band The Mekons, noted for contributions to post-punk music. The band's eclectic style mixes elements of rock, country, and folk traditions. In addition to group efforts, Greenhalgh pursued a solo career, releasing multiple albums that reflect personal and social themes. The singer-songwriter also engaged in various collaborative projects, showcasing versatility and creativity throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingLuís Figo
A professional footballer from Portugal, had a prominent career primarily as a winger. Played for top clubs including Sporting CP, FC Barcelona, Real Madrid, and Inter Milan. Won multiple domestic league titles and the UEFA Champions League. Achieved individual recognition, receiving the Ballon d'Or in 2000. After retiring from professional play, transitioned into a career in sportscasting and football administration.
Continue ReadingEugene Sledge
Served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II, specifically in the Pacific Theater. Participated in major battles such as the Battle of Peleliu and the Battle of Okinawa. Authored the memoir 'With the Old Breed: At Peleliu and Okinawa', which provided a vivid account of the experiences of soldiers in the Pacific campaign. Later became a professor of history at the University of Montevallo, where taught courses on World War II. Sledge's work contributed to the understanding of the psychological effects of war on soldiers.
Continue ReadingMary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange
Born in 1631, held the titles of Princess Royal and Princess of Orange. Married William II, Prince of Orange, and became a key figure in the House of Orange. The marriage strengthened ties between England and the Dutch Republic. After the death of her husband, focused on her children and their future. Served as a notable royal figure during her lifetime, influencing both English and Dutch courts.
Continue ReadingKyōka Izumi
Born in 1873, this individual contributed significantly to Japanese literature as an author, poet, and playwright. Debuted with the novel 'A Strange Tale from Ehime', blending realism with the supernatural. Also wrote acclaimed works such as 'The Holy Man of Mount Koya' and 'The Tale of the Heike'. The literary style displayed rich imagery and a deep understanding of human emotions. Actively participated in the literary movement during the Meiji and Taisho eras, influencing various genres and writing styles in Japan.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 26th
Ed Gein
Born in 1906, he gained infamy for committing a series of murders in the 1950s in Wisconsin. His activities included grave robbing, where he exhumed bodies from local cemeteries and fashioned household items from human remains. Arrested in 1957, the investigation revealed a disturbing collection of body parts and artifacts. His case influenced popular culture, inspiring several fictional characters, including Norman Bates in 'Psycho' and Leatherface in 'The Texas Chainsaw Massacre.' He was found guilty but deemed legally insane, resulting in his commitment to a psychiatric hospital until his death in 1984.
Continue ReadingThomas Osborne
Born in 1631, served in multiple political roles during the English Restoration period. Held the position of Treasurer of the Navy and was instrumental in managing financial affairs related to naval operations. Elevated to the peerage as the 1st Duke of Leeds in 1694. Affiliated with the political maneuvering of the Whig party. Contributed to the administration of the British government in the late 17th century, particularly in matters concerning naval service and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingRoberto Arlt
Born in 1900, this individual was a prominent Argentine writer, recognized for contributions to literature, journalism, and theater. The writing style combined realism with a distinct aesthetic approach, often reflecting the socio-political climate of Argentina during the early 20th century. Notable works include the novels 'El juguete rabioso' and 'Los siete locos', as well as the influential theatrical piece 'Trescientos millones'. This person's exploration of urban life and complex characters provided a unique perspective on society. In journalism, contributions to various publications showcased commentary on contemporary issues.
Continue ReadingSolomon Feferman
Contributions to mathematical logic and philosophy were significant. The work involved the foundations of mathematics, proof theory, and the philosophy of mathematics. Served as a faculty member at Stanford University for several decades and held the title of Professor Emeritus. Engaged in dialogues regarding the nature of mathematical truth and the limits of formal systems. Influence extended to various debates within mathematical and philosophical communities.
Continue ReadingRonald Phillips
In 1993, an individual was convicted of the rape and murder of a 3-year-old girl in Ohio. The case received significant media attention due to the crimes' brutal nature and the subsequent trial. Following the conviction, a death sentence was imposed in 1994. Legal appeals delayed execution for many years, with several attempts to challenge the sentencing and conviction on various grounds occurring throughout the years. After years on death row, the individual was executed by lethal injection in July 2017, ending a long legal battle.
Continue ReadingGeorge W. Romney
Served as the 43rd Governor of Michigan from 1963 to 1969. Led efforts in improving the state's economy and education system during tenure. Before political career, held leadership roles in the automotive industry, including president of American Motors Corporation. Advocated for civil rights and urban renewal.
Continue Reading