Carlos Lamarca
Brazilian military captain and guerrilla leader

Born
October 23rd, 1937
87 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1971
53 years ago — 33 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Brazil
Links & References
A military captain in Brazil, joined the armed forces and later became a prominent figure in the guerrilla movement against the military dictatorship in Brazil during the 1960s and 1970s. Initially participating in the military for a decade, shifted to the resistance, leading operations that aimed at destabilizing the regime. Captured in 1971, he escaped and continued to fight against the authoritarian government, becoming a symbol of resistance for many. His life and actions were a reflection of the turbulent political climate in Brazil, emphasizing the complexities of the fight for democracy.
Led guerrilla operations against the military regime
Escaped from custody and continued political activities
Other People Born on October 23rd
Moritz Kaposi
A Hungarian dermatologist specialized in dermatology and pathology. Developed studies on various skin diseases and greatly contributed to the understanding of skin cancer. The term 'Kaposi's sarcoma' was named in his honor, recognizing his work in dermatological oncology. Through published works, influenced the field of dermatology significantly by detailing numerous skin conditions and treatments.
Continue ReadingJoão Maurício Vanderlei
Born in 1815, an influential Brazilian politician who served during the Empire of Brazil. Contributed to the political landscape of Brazil in the 19th century, holding important positions within government structures. His title as Baron of Cotejipe reflected his standing in society and his role in local governance. Active in legislative processes, participated in discussions shaping national policies and regional interests.
Continue ReadingUna O'Connor
An Irish-American actress had a successful career in both film and theatre. She gained prominence in the early 20th century, particularly in the 1930s and 1940s. Major roles included performances in 'The Invisible Man' (1933) and 'The Bride of Frankenstein' (1935). O'Connor's work showcased her ability to perform both comedic and dramatic roles, leaving a lasting impression on audiences. Later in her career, she continued to act in films and made contributions to the theatrical community until her passing in 1959.
Continue ReadingAlbert Lortzing
Pioneered the operetta genre in Germany. Acted in and composed works that combined spoken dialogue with music. His compositions often featured themes of social issues and national identity. Lortzing's most notable works include 'Zar und Zimmermann' and 'Der Wildschütz', both of which reflect a blend of humor and drama. His contributions significantly shaped the landscape of German musical theater during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingEmmanuel de Grouchy
Served as a General in the French Army and was a prominent figure during the Napoleonic Wars. Participated in the battles of Austerlitz and Waterloo, where he led troops in crucial engagements. Played a significant role in the Campaign of 1814, contributing to several battles against the Sixth Coalition. His command decisions and military strategies were influential in various military operations during this period.
Continue ReadingGrant Imahara
Engineered and presented segments for the science entertainment television series MythBusters. Played a crucial role in building and operating robots for the show as part of a team that explored the validity of urban legends and myths. Worked on numerous projects in movie production and robotics. Was also involved in the development of animatronics and special effects in various films.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 17th
Hildegard of Bingen
A 12th-century abbess, writer, composer, and philosopher. Founded the convent of Rupertsberg near Bingen. Authored theological texts, letters, and visions, contributing significantly to medieval mysticism. Composed liturgical music, with notable pieces including 'Symphonia armoniae celestium revelationum'. Her work spanned natural history, medicine, and music, integrating spirituality and intellectual inquiry.
Continue ReadingJohann Schweikhard von Kronberg
Served as Archbishop-Elector of Mainz and a prominent cleric within the Holy Roman Empire. Held significant influence during the Counter-Reformation and engaged in the politics of the period. Played a crucial role in the Imperial Diets and worked to strengthen the Catholic Church's authority in Germany. Contributed to the political landscape through ecclesiastical governance.
Continue ReadingFrankie Vaughan
An English singer and actor achieved popularity in the 1950s and 1960s. Vaughan started his career in the mid-1940s performing in dance halls and went on to record numerous hits such as 'Garden of Eden' and 'The Garden of Eden'. Gained recognition for charismatic stage presence and frequent television appearances, becoming a household name. Participated in various stage productions and films, including a notable role in the film 'The Crossroads'. Vaughan also engaged in charitable works, particularly for organizations supporting veterans and children. His influence remained prevalent in British pop culture throughout his life.
Continue ReadingAlejandro Casona
A prominent figure in Spanish literature, this poet and playwright emerged in the early 20th century. His works often featured themes of love, dreams, and the human condition. Casona's plays gained recognition for their poetic language and depth. 'La Casa de la Risa', one of the most celebrated plays, showcased his ability to blend humor and drama effectively. During the Spanish Civil War, he lived in exile, continuing to write and contribute to drama and poetry. His literary contributions remain significant in Spanish cultural history.
Continue ReadingTobias Smollett
Born in Scotland, literary contributions occurred in the 18th century, mostly characterized by satirical novels and poetry. Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random,' which illustrated adventures and misadventures, reflecting contemporary society. Additionally wrote 'Humphry Clinker,' showcasing epistolary form. Played a significant role in developing the English novel, blending humor with social commentary. Also known for historical works and translations, emphasizing depth in storytelling.
Continue ReadingAdnan Menderes
A lawyer and politician served as the 9th Prime Minister of Turkey from 1950 until 1960. His administration focused on economic development and liberalizing the economy. He introduced various reforms, including the expansion of infrastructure and education. Menderes' government faced increasing political opposition, leading to a military coup in 1960. Following the coup, he was imprisoned and later executed.
Continue Reading