Carlos Lamarca
Brazilian military captain and guerrilla leader
A military captain in Brazil, joined the armed forces and later became a prominent figure in the guerrilla movement against the military dictatorship in Brazil during the 1960s and 1970s. Initially participating in the military for a decade, shifted to the resistance, leading operations that aimed at destabilizing the regime. Captured in 1971, he escaped and continued to fight against the authoritarian government, becoming a symbol of resistance for many. His life and actions were a reflection of the turbulent political climate in Brazil, emphasizing the complexities of the fight for democracy.
Led guerrilla operations against the military regime
Escaped from custody and continued political activities
Other People Born on October 23rd
Jean Barker
English politician and Baroness Trumpington
Born
October 23rd, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 96 years old
Born in 1922, a prominent figure in English politics, served in the House of Lords. Engaged in public service and political discourse across several decades. Contributed to various committees and initiatives focusing on social issues. Held the title of Baroness Trumpington, representing the Conservative Party in legislative matters. Played a significant role in political discussions and legislation during her tenure.
Continue ReadingCarolin Schiewe
German footballer, Bundesliga Champion
Born
October 23rd, 1988 37 years ago
A professional footballer played primarily as a defender. Played for 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam, contributing to the team's success in the Bundesliga. Competed in various European competitions and participated in international matches representing Germany.
Continue ReadingRobin Copeland
Irish rugby player with Munster success
Born
October 23rd, 1987 38 years ago
A rugby player from Ireland, participated as a back-row forward. Played for Munster Rugby in the Pro14 and European Champions Cup. Also represented the Irish national team at the under-20 level. Started his professional rugby career in 2010 and gained recognition for his performances in various rugby competitions, contributing to team successes during his tenure.
Continue ReadingGilbert N. Lewis
American chemist and researcher
Born
October 23rd, 1875 150 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1946 80 years ago — 70 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry through the development of notable theories and concepts. Introduced the concept of the covalent bond and created the Lewis dot structure, which visually represents valence electrons in molecules. Worked extensively on thermodynamics and the kinetics of chemical reactions. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where significant research was conducted. Authored numerous publications, influencing the understanding of chemical bonding and molecular structure.
Continue ReadingSteve Harmison
English cricketer and sportscaster
Born
October 23rd, 1978 47 years ago
A former cricketer who played as a fast bowler. Represented England in Test and One Day International formats. Achieved peak performance during the early 2000s, with significant contributions during series against Australia. Later transitioned into a commentary role, offering insights on cricket matches. Contributed to the sport's development through media appearances and discussions.
Continue ReadingGraça Machel
Mozambican politician and humanitarian leader
Born
October 23rd, 1945 80 years ago
Born in 1945, this individual has played significant roles in politics and humanitarian efforts. As the first Education Minister of Mozambique, contributed to reforms in the education sector post-independence. Served as a member of the African Union Panel of the Wise and has advocated for children's rights and women's rights throughout Africa. Was the founding member of the Southern Africa Development Community's gender unit and actively engaged in the campaign against apartheid in South Africa.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 17th
Lawrence O'Bryan Branch
American politician and Confederate general
Born
1820 206 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1862 163 years ago — 42 years old
Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Participated in battles such as the Battle of Sharpsburg. Held a position as a U.S. Congressman representing the 3rd district of North Carolina prior to the war. His military career ended with his death in 1862 at the Battle of Sharpsburg, marking a significant loss for the Confederate forces.
Continue ReadingHenry Manners
Earl of Rutland, English soldier
Born
1526 500 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1563 462 years ago — 37 years old
The 2nd Earl of Rutland served in military roles during the Tudor period. Associated with England, he played a significant part in the defense of the realm during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. He held positions of power and was part of the noble class, contributing to the military strategies of that time. In addition to military engagements, he managed lands and took part in the political affairs of the era.
Continue ReadingCokie Roberts
Journalist and author, NPR contributor
Born
December 27th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2019 6 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent American journalist and author, contributed significantly to political commentary through various media outlets. Worked for NPR as a congressional correspondent and served as a political analyst for ABC News. Authored several books focusing on women in American history and inherited the legacy of reporting on the political landscape throughout her career. Garnered respect for insightful analysis and coverage of government and politics, particularly during elections.
Continue ReadingJohn of Austria the Younger
Spanish general and politician
Born
1629 397 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1679 346 years ago — 50 years old
A Spanish general and politician, served as Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands during the 17th century. Led military campaigns in the Low Countries against the Dutch and played a significant role in the Spanish efforts to maintain control over the region. His tenure included both military and administrative challenges, navigating the complexities of governing amidst ongoing conflict. His leadership in military operations contributed to the broader Spanish strategies in Europe during this period.
Continue ReadingHans Feige
German Wehrmacht general
Born
1880 146 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1953 72 years ago — 73 years old
Served in the German military during World War II, eventually attaining the rank of general in the Wehrmacht. Commanded various units on the Eastern Front and took part in significant battles throughout the conflict. After the war, Feige faced the consequences of his service. His military career included various leadership positions and strategic roles within the army hierarchy.
Continue ReadingWalter Savage Landor
English poet and author of 'Imaginary Conversations'
Born
January 30th, 1775 251 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1864 161 years ago — 89 years old
An English poet and author, produced a significant body of work during the 19th century. Gained early fame for poetry and later for prose writings, especially noted for the series of dialogues called 'Imaginary Conversations' that featured historical and fictional characters. Engaged in literary circles, becoming associated with prominent figures of the time. His works often displayed a blend of classical themes and contemporary issues, reflecting personal beliefs and societal critiques. Landor's writing style was characterized by a rich vocabulary and eloquence. Spent a significant portion of life in Italy, influencing his writing and philosophical outlook.
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