Carol I of Romania
King of Romania, unifier and modernizer
Born
April 20th, 1839
185 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1914
110 years ago — 75 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Romania
Links & References
Born in 1839, a prominent figure in Romanian history, served as the first King of Romania from 1881 until 1914. Played a crucial role in the unification of Romanian principalities, leading to the establishment of the modern Romanian state. Through efforts for modernization, facilitated major reforms in the military, education, and infrastructure. Oversaw Romania during significant events like the War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire, securing recognition of Romanian independence in 1878. Advocated for a constitutional monarchy and strengthened the royal institution.
Established Romania as a unified kingdom
Secured independence from the Ottoman Empire
Modernized the military and infrastructure
Other People Born on April 20th
Felix Baumgartner
A daredevil and skydiver, completed a historic jump from the stratosphere on October 14, 2012, reaching a maximum altitude of 128,097 feet. The jump, part of the Red Bull Stratos project, included a freefall of approximately 24 miles and resulted in becoming the first person to break the sound barrier without an aircraft. Baumgartner's jump was broadcast live to millions around the world and showcased advancements in space suit technology. Prior to this feat, he participated in various extreme sports and set multiple records in skydiving.
Continue ReadingMichael Brandon
An American actor and director, primarily recognized for performances in film and television. Gained significant recognition for the role of Detective Superintendent John Stark in the British television series 'The Professionals'. Worked extensively in theater, showcasing versatility in acting across various genres. Directed several projects while contributing to the preservation of classic plays and films.
Continue ReadingPhil Hill
A prominent race car driver, achieved significant success in the world of motorsport. Competed in Formula One and became the first American driver to win the F1 World Championship in 1961, driving for Scuderia Ferrari. During a career spanning over two decades, participated in various prestigious races, including the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Established a reputation for skill in endurance racing, contributing to the advancement of automotive performance and engineering.
Continue ReadingDon Mattingly
A professional baseball player, achieved prominence as a first baseman with the New York Yankees. Played for the Yankees from 1982 to 1995, earning six Gold Glove Awards and nine All-Star selections. Concluded career with a .307 batting average and was awarded the 1985 American League Most Valuable Player. Transitioned to coaching and managerial roles, serving as hitting coach for the Los Angeles Dodgers and later as manager of the Miami Marlins.
Continue ReadingDonald Pettit
An engineer and astronaut, contributed to various space missions. Flew on three Space Shuttle flights and spent over 370 days in space across multiple missions. Conducted extensive scientific research on the International Space Station. Worked on the development of advanced space technologies and participated in numerous international collaborations in space exploration.
Continue ReadingRose of Lima
Born in 1586, this individual became a prominent mystic and a saint within the Catholic Church. Recognized for exceptional piety and devotion, she dedicated her life to prayers and charity in Lima, Peru. Her commitment to serving the less fortunate included caring for the sick and poor, often undertaking severe austerities. In 1617, she was the first person in the Americas to be canonized as a saint, reflecting her importance in Catholic devotion. This individual’s feast day is celebrated on August 23.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 10th
Mark Poster
An influential philosopher and educator in the field of media studies. Contributed significantly to the understanding of the implications of media on culture and politics. Authored several important texts including 'The Second Media Age' which examined the impact of digital technology on communication. Focused on issues related to globalization, postmodern theory, and the complexities of identity in the media age. Engaged in discussions around the effects of the Internet on society and culture, shaping the discourse on new media and its societal implications.
Continue ReadingSolomon Burke
Born in 1940, this singer-songwriter emerged as a prominent figure in the soul music genre during the 1960s. The artist's career was marked by a unique blend of gospel, rhythm and blues, and rock elements. The debut album featured the hit single 'Cry to Me,' which gained significant attention and has been featured in numerous films and television shows. The artist also released multiple successful albums, with a career spanning over five decades, showcasing a distinctive vocal style and poignant songwriting. In addition to solo work, collaborations with various musicians added to a rich musical legacy. Additionally, the artist was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, highlighting a significant influence on the genre.
Continue ReadingPhilippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil
Served as the Governor of New France from 1703 until 1725. Oversaw significant events including the War of the Spanish Succession and the development of the colony's military and economic strategies. Worked to strengthen French positions in North America while balancing the interests of indigenous allies and settlers. His administration faced challenges such as territorial disputes and relations with British colonies. Implemented policies to promote agriculture and trade, contributing to the growth of New France during his tenure.
Continue ReadingClark Clifford
Served as the 9th United States Secretary of Defense from 1968 to 1969. Had a distinguished career in law and politics, working as an advisor to several U.S. presidents. Played a significant role in shaping American defense policy during the Vietnam War era. Contributed to major legal and political decisions throughout his career, particularly in relation to national security and foreign affairs.
Continue ReadingIsaac de Benserade
Born in France in 1613, a prominent poet and educator in the 17th century. Contributed significantly to French literature during the classic period. Served as a member of the French Academy and was influential in the literary circles of his time. Worked alongside notable figures of the era and held educational roles that shaped emerging writers. Renowned for the use of wit and elegant expression in poetry, creating works that echoed the sentiments of contemporary society.
Continue ReadingPrince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia
Born into the Prussian royal family, played a significant role in military leadership during the Napoleonic Wars. Louis Ferdinand was an accomplished composer and pianist, contributing to the musical landscape of his time. He participated in several key battles and rose to the rank of major-general. An advocate for reforms in the military, he aimed to modernize the armed forces and improve conditions for soldiers. His life was marked by artistic endeavors alongside military duties, showcasing talents in both music and leadership.
Continue Reading