Carter G. Woodson
Historian and founder of Black History Month
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
An American historian and author, played a crucial role in the establishment of Black History Month. Founded the Association for the Study of African American Life and History in 1915 to promote historical research about African Americans. Authored several books including 'The Mis-Education of the Negro', which critiqued the education system's treatment of African Americans. Advocated for the recognition of African American history and culture through education and public programs.
Founded Black History Week in 1926
Established the Association for the Study of African American Life and History
Other People Born on December 19th
Manuel Bretón de los Herreros
Spanish poet and playwright
Born
December 19th, 1796 229 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1873 152 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1796, a prominent figure in Spanish literature, contributed significantly as a poet and playwright during the 19th century. Created a wide range of works that explored social themes and human emotions. Authored more than 70 plays, many of which gained popularity in the theatrical landscape of the time. Held a position as the director of the Teatro Español for several years, influencing the development of Spanish theatrical traditions. Critiqued prevailing literary styles and advocated for a more realistic representation in drama.
Continue ReadingKevan Gosper
Runner and Australian politician
Born
December 19th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2024 1 years ago — 90 years old
Competed in athletics, notably running. Achieved recognition in middle-distance events, notably the 1500 meters. Represented Australia at the Olympic Games in 1960 and 1964. Served in various political roles, contributing to sports administration. Held a position on the International Olympic Committee, promoting sports on a global scale.
Continue ReadingPhilip V of Spain
Spanish monarch and Bourbon dynasty founder
Born
December 19th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1746 279 years ago — 62 years old
Became the first Bourbon king of Spain in 1700, initiating a significant dynasty change. Ruled through the War of Spanish Succession, where his accession was challenged by several European powers. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and reform of the Spanish administration, including the establishment of a centralized state. Oversaw the introduction of the Nueva Planta decrees, which aimed to unify Spain under Castilian law. Philip reigned until his death in 1746, leaving a legacy of courtly culture and military engagements in Europe.
Continue ReadingRichard Hammond
Television presenter and producer
Born
December 19th, 1969 56 years ago
A British journalist and producer, primarily known for work as a television presenter on the BBC show Top Gear. Portrayed a dynamic television presence, contributing to the revival of automotive programming in the UK and gaining a substantial following for engaging segments focused on cars and motoring culture. In addition to Top Gear, hosted other series such as The Grand Tour, which further highlighted automotive adventures and celebrity guest interactions. Involved in various documentaries covering topics from science to history, showcasing an ability to connect with different audiences through informative storytelling.
Continue ReadingAndreas Osiander
Protestant theologian, reformed doctrine
Born
December 19th, 1498 527 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1552 473 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1498, a German Protestant theologian played a significant role in the development of Protestant teachings during the Reformation. He served as a professor of theology in the University of Königsberg and contributed extensively to Reformed doctrine. Osiander's major work includes the reformulation of the doctrine of justification and the introduction of a distinct understanding of the atonement. His writings and theological positions were influential and often sparked debates among contemporaries, including Martin Luther. Osiander emphasized the idea of faith and the nature of Christ's role in salvation, which shaped Protestant theology in the subsequent years.
Continue ReadingAntoine Louis Dugès
Obstetrician and naturalist
Born
December 19th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1838 187 years ago — 40 years old
A prominent French obstetrician and naturalist, contributed significantly to the understanding of anatomy, particularly in obstetrics. Dugès published numerous works on the subject and was involved in medical education, influencing future generations of medical professionals. His research often bridged the gap between obstetrics and natural history, offering critical insights into both fields. Dugès played a pivotal role in the establishment of medical practices that improved maternal and child health.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 3rd
Hrvoje Ćustić
Croatian footballer
Born
1983 43 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2008 17 years ago — 25 years old
A professional footballer played as a midfielder. Career spanned several clubs, including Rijeka and Varteks. Contributed to the teams with notable performances in domestic leagues. Represented Croatia at the international level, playing in various qualifying matches. His career was cut short due to health issues.
Continue ReadingJohn Ugelstad
Chemical engineer and inventor of microbeads
Born
March 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1997 28 years ago — 76 years old
A Norwegian chemical engineer and inventor contributed significantly to the field of polymer science. Pioneered the development of microbeads, which are utilized in various applications including drug delivery systems and environmental remediation. Worked extensively on the polymerization process, impacting the manufacturing of high-performance plastics. Served as a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, mentoring future engineers and scientists. Published numerous articles and patents related to polymer technology.
Continue ReadingSarah Brady
American gun control activist and author
Born
February 6th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2015 10 years ago — 73 years old
An influential activist focused on gun control, engaged in advocacy for stronger firearm regulations. Initiated the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence after the shooting of her husband, Jim Brady, in 1981. Worked extensively to raise awareness about gun violence and promote legislative changes. Authored several books on the subject, highlighting the impact of gun-related injuries and fatalities. Advocated for universal background checks and restrictions on assault weapons, contributing to national conversations regarding gun safety.
Continue ReadingRon Brown
American politician and Secretary of Commerce
Born
August 1st, 1941 84 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1996 29 years ago — 54 years old
Served as the 30th United States Secretary of Commerce from 1993 until his death in 1996. Led initiatives aimed at expanding international trade and supporting minority-owned businesses. Brown was a prominent figure in the Democratic Party, contributing to the election campaigns of Bill Clinton. Played a key role in public policy and economic development.
Continue ReadingKoji Wada
Singer and songwriter; performed themes
Born
1974 52 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2016 9 years ago — 42 years old
A Japanese singer and songwriter achieved popularity through contributions to anime music. Gained recognition for performing theme songs for the 'Digimon' franchise, especially 'Butter-Fly' for the original series. Released numerous albums and singles throughout a career that spanned over two decades. Notable for a unique vocal style that resonated with fans in Japan and abroad. Continued to work in the music industry until passing in 2016.
Continue ReadingMilton Caniff
American cartoonist and graphic storyteller
Born
February 28th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1988 37 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent cartoonist, contributed to the field of comics with groundbreaking works. Created the popular comic strips 'Terry and the Pirates' and 'Steve Canyon'. The innovative storytelling techniques and detailed illustrations set a new standard within the industry. Received multiple awards, including the National Cartoonists Society's Milton Caniff Hall of Fame Award. His work influenced generations of artists and writers in the comic strip medium.
Continue Reading