Carter G. Woodson
Historian and founder of Black History Month
Historian and founder of Black History Month
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
An American historian and author, played a crucial role in the establishment of Black History Month. Founded the Association for the Study of African American Life and History in 1915 to promote historical research about African Americans. Authored several books including 'The Mis-Education of the Negro', which critiqued the education system's treatment of African Americans. Advocated for the recognition of African American history and culture through education and public programs.
Founded Black History Week in 1926
Established the Association for the Study of African American Life and History
Born in Chicago, a successful model and actress achieved prominence in the 1983 film Flashdance, playing the role of Alex Owens. The film received critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Original Song. Additionally, a notable role in the television series The L Word showcased contributions to LGBTQ+ representation in media. Started modeling at a young age, appearing in various magazines and campaigns. Also involved in humanitarian efforts, supporting causes related to education and equality.
Continue ReadingServed as the 42nd Premier of New South Wales from December 2009 to March 2011. Represented the Australian Labor Party in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing the seat of Heffron. Focused on issues such as education, health, and transport during the premiership. Prior to becoming Premier, held several ministerial roles, including Minister for Planning and Minister for Ageing. After leaving office, continued involvement in public service and political commentary.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent military leader during the Eighty Years' War, contributing to the Dutch struggle for independence from Spanish rule. Held the title of Prince of Orange and played a crucial role in strategizing campaigns against Spanish forces. His leadership was pivotal for the establishment of the Dutch Republic, with efforts directed towards unifying the provinces against external threats. Negotiated various treaties to strengthen the Rebel forces and maintain order in the region, cementing his status within the complex political landscape of the time. His death in 1618 marked a significant moment in the ongoing conflict.
Continue ReadingAn influential American actress and playwright, contributed significantly to the staging of important works in American theater. Established a reputation for strong performances in the early 20th century. Played the title role in the successful production of 'The Laurel' and was instrumental in advancing the role of women in theater. Actively opposed the censorship of plays and fought for the rights of playwrights, creating a legacy that influenced future generations.
Continue ReadingAn actress gained recognition for portraying Alexis Rose in the comedy series 'Schitt's Creek', which aired from 2015 to 2020. The role earned significant acclaim and contributed to the show's success with multiple awards. Murphy's performance showcased a blend of humor and depth, resonating with audiences during its six-season run. Before 'Schitt's Creek', appearances included roles in various television series and films, establishing a foundation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingA former baseball player, primarily played as an infielder in Major League Baseball. Debuted in 1991 with the New York Mets and also played for the Montreal Expos and the Cincinnati Reds. Concluded playing career in the late 1990s, contributing to various teams in a utility role.
Continue ReadingAn anthropologist, historian, and author with strong ties to the Crow Tribe, focused on the preservation of Native American culture and history. Served as a cultural liaison and conducted extensive research on Crow traditions and customs. Played vital roles in educational initiatives to promote Native American history. Actively participated in various ceremonial and cultural events, contributing to the revitalization of tribal identity among younger generations.
Continue ReadingA professional footballer played as a midfielder. Career spanned several clubs, including Rijeka and Varteks. Contributed to the teams with notable performances in domestic leagues. Represented Croatia at the international level, playing in various qualifying matches. His career was cut short due to health issues.
Continue ReadingServed as the 30th United States Secretary of Commerce from 1993 until his death in 1996. Led initiatives aimed at expanding international trade and supporting minority-owned businesses. Brown was a prominent figure in the Democratic Party, contributing to the election campaigns of Bill Clinton. Played a key role in public policy and economic development.
Continue ReadingA pianist and composer, contributions included orchestral music that blended classical and jazz elements. Composed the famous 'Grand Canyon Suite' in 1931, a five-movement work exploring the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon. Collaborated with various orchestras and performed extensively, showcasing a unique style that influenced American music. In addition to orchestral works, Grofé arranged music for various genres, adding depth to America’s diverse musical landscape.
Continue ReadingElected as the Pope in 1285, served until 1287. Focused on ecclesiastical governance and church reforms. Worked to resolve conflicts with the French crown and addressed issues within the Roman Catholic Church. Facilitated the continuation of the papal rule during a tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingA prominent cartoonist, contributed to the field of comics with groundbreaking works. Created the popular comic strips 'Terry and the Pirates' and 'Steve Canyon'. The innovative storytelling techniques and detailed illustrations set a new standard within the industry. Received multiple awards, including the National Cartoonists Society's Milton Caniff Hall of Fame Award. His work influenced generations of artists and writers in the comic strip medium.
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