Carter G. Woodson
Historian and founder of Black History Month
Historian and founder of Black History Month
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
An American historian and author, played a crucial role in the establishment of Black History Month. Founded the Association for the Study of African American Life and History in 1915 to promote historical research about African Americans. Authored several books including 'The Mis-Education of the Negro', which critiqued the education system's treatment of African Americans. Advocated for the recognition of African American history and culture through education and public programs.
Founded Black History Week in 1926
Established the Association for the Study of African American Life and History
Born in Chicago, a successful model and actress achieved prominence in the 1983 film Flashdance, playing the role of Alex Owens. The film received critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Original Song. Additionally, a notable role in the television series The L Word showcased contributions to LGBTQ+ representation in media. Started modeling at a young age, appearing in various magazines and campaigns. Also involved in humanitarian efforts, supporting causes related to education and equality.
Continue ReadingA prominent American pastor and civil rights leader, he served as a preacher for the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. He advocated for social justice, equality, and racial harmony, often addressing inequalities faced by African Americans. His influence extended through his role as the father of Martin Luther King Jr., playing a key part in the civil rights movement and shaping the values of a generation. Active in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, he worked alongside notable figures to address systemic issues of racism and promote nonviolent protest as a means of achieving civil rights.
Continue ReadingAn actress gained recognition for portraying Alexis Rose in the comedy series 'Schitt's Creek', which aired from 2015 to 2020. The role earned significant acclaim and contributed to the show's success with multiple awards. Murphy's performance showcased a blend of humor and depth, resonating with audiences during its six-season run. Before 'Schitt's Creek', appearances included roles in various television series and films, establishing a foundation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1972, this American actress gained prominence through a successful career in television, particularly with the role of Samantha Micelli in the series 'Who's the Boss?' and later as Phoebe Halliwell in 'Charmed.' Beyond acting, she became involved in various social and political causes, advocating for women's rights and other humanitarian efforts. She has also hosted and produced content on television, showcasing her versatility in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingA professional golfer with a successful career on the LPGA Tour, contributed to Canadian golf history with multiple tournament victories. Entered the professional ranks in the 1990s and achieved considerable success over the years, securing status as one of Canada’s top female golfers. Competed in numerous major championships and held vital roles in promoting the sport in Canada.
Continue ReadingGinger Stanley worked in film and television as a model, actress, and stunt performer. Career began in the late 1940s, with appearances on television shows and in feature films. Gained recognition for roles in popular series and films. Notable for stunt work in major productions, contributing to action sequences that required skilled performance.
Continue ReadingA pianist and composer, contributions included orchestral music that blended classical and jazz elements. Composed the famous 'Grand Canyon Suite' in 1931, a five-movement work exploring the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon. Collaborated with various orchestras and performed extensively, showcasing a unique style that influenced American music. In addition to orchestral works, Grofé arranged music for various genres, adding depth to America’s diverse musical landscape.
Continue ReadingAn anthropologist, historian, and author with strong ties to the Crow Tribe, focused on the preservation of Native American culture and history. Served as a cultural liaison and conducted extensive research on Crow traditions and customs. Played vital roles in educational initiatives to promote Native American history. Actively participated in various ceremonial and cultural events, contributing to the revitalization of tribal identity among younger generations.
Continue ReadingA French physician and author, contributed significantly to the field of medicine during the early 19th century. Played a role as the personal physician to Napoleon Bonaparte during his exile on the island of Saint Helena. Authored several works detailing the medical conditions and observations related to Napoleon's health. The writings provide valuable insights into medical practices of the time and the conditions that afflicted Bonaparte during his final years.
Continue ReadingA Norwegian chemical engineer and inventor contributed significantly to the field of polymer science. Pioneered the development of microbeads, which are utilized in various applications including drug delivery systems and environmental remediation. Worked extensively on the polymerization process, impacting the manufacturing of high-performance plastics. Served as a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, mentoring future engineers and scientists. Published numerous articles and patents related to polymer technology.
Continue ReadingServed as the 30th United States Secretary of Commerce from 1993 until his death in 1996. Led initiatives aimed at expanding international trade and supporting minority-owned businesses. Brown was a prominent figure in the Democratic Party, contributing to the election campaigns of Bill Clinton. Played a key role in public policy and economic development.
Continue ReadingFounded the Maratha Empire in the 17th century, established a competent and progressive civil rule. Implemented various administrative reforms and introduced a system of governance. Conducted numerous military campaigns against the Mughal Empire and other regional powers to expand territories. Developed a strong naval presence along the western coast of India, securing trade routes and coastal territories. Introduced the concept of cabinet governance with the establishment of the Ashta Pradhan.
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