Caspar Weinberger
Secretary of Defense under Reagan
Served as the 15th United States Secretary of Defense from 1981 to 1987. Oversaw a significant military buildup during the Cold War. Played a crucial role in shaping defense policies, including the Strategic Defense Initiative. Prior to this role, practiced law and held various positions in government and business, including Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. His tenure in defense was marked by a focus on modernizing U.S. military capabilities.
Oversaw U.S. military during Cold War
Implemented Strategic Defense Initiative
Served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
Other People Born on August 18th
Ashikaga Takauji
Japanese Shōgun during the Muromachi period
Born
August 18th, 1305 720 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1358 668 years ago — 52 years old
Established the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan, leading to a period known as the Muromachi period. Initially served the Kamakura shogunate before opposing it. His military strategies and political acumen played a pivotal role in the downfall of the Kamakura shogunate. Took control of Kyoto, marking the beginning of a new era in Japanese governance. Implemented policies that shaped the political landscape during his reign.
Continue ReadingJean Bolland
Flemish priest and hagiographer
Born
August 18th, 1596 429 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1665 360 years ago — 69 years old
A priest in the Society of Jesus, contributed significantly to the study of saints' lives. Established a systematic chronological collection of hagiographies, known as the 'Acta Sanctorum', which served as a reference for future studies on saints. Focused on the critical examination of sources, promoting a scholarly approach to hagiography. Worked extensively in Belgium and had lasting influence in the field of religious literature.
Continue ReadingMarshall Field
American businessman and philanthropist.
Born
August 18th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1906 120 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent businessman and philanthropist in the United States, established a highly successful department store in Chicago that became a model for modern retail. Developed a reputation for offering high-quality merchandise and exceptional customer service. Committed to philanthropy, supported various institutions, including art museums and educational organizations. Left a lasting legacy in both commerce and charitable endeavors.
Continue ReadingJack Pickford
Actor and director, The Poor Little Rich Girl
Born
August 18th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1933 93 years ago — 36 years old
An actor, director, and producer primarily in silent films during the early 20th century. Pickford gained recognition through roles in various films, achieving prominence in the industry. Directing and producing several films complemented acting career, showcasing versatility. Notable works include 'The Poor Little Rich Girl' and 'The Eternal City.' Collaboration with major film studios solidified reputation within the cinematic community, contributing to the growth of early film narratives.
Continue ReadingRobert Redford
American actor and director, The Sting
Born
August 18th, 1936 89 years ago
An American actor, director, and producer, this individual gained prominence through a film career that began in the 1960s. Breakthrough roles included performances in 'Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid' and 'The Way We Were.' He directed acclaimed films such as 'Ordinary People,' which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. In 1980, founded the Sundance Institute, supporting independent filmmakers. This person also starred in 'The Sting,' which won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
Continue ReadingDidier Auriol
Race car driver and WRC champion
Born
August 18th, 1958 67 years ago
Auriol achieved significant success in rally racing. Competed primarily in the World Rally Championship (WRC) throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Secured the WRC Drivers' Championship title in 1994 while driving for Toyota. Established a reputation for skillful driving and strategic navigation across challenging terrains. Auriol's career includes numerous stage wins and contributions to the development of rally car technology.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 28th
William Giauque
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 12th, 1895 131 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1982 44 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent chemist and academic, engaged in significant research in thermodynamics, particularly at low temperatures. Contributed to the understanding of the physical behavior of substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1949 for pioneering work in the field of chemical thermodynamics. Served as a professor and influenced numerous students and researchers in the discipline.
Continue ReadingGeorge E. P. Box
Statistician; inventor of Box-Jenkins models
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2013 13 years ago — 94 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of statistics and was a prominent educator. Developed methods for time series analysis, particularly the Box-Jenkins method, which improved forecasting in various applications. Served at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and authored several influential books on statistics, including 'Statistics as a Language'. Promoted the use of graphical methods in data analysis and emphasized the importance of model building in statistical practice.
Continue ReadingRichard Arlen
American actor in silent films
Born
September 1st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1976 50 years ago — 76 years old
An American actor became prominent in the silent film era and continued to work in sound films. Achieved significant acclaim for performances in films such as 'Wings,' which won the first Academy Award for Best Picture. Transitioned to talkies and appeared in various films throughout the 1930s and 1940s, showcasing a versatile acting career. Also participated in television productions during the later years.
Continue ReadingPope Martin IV
Pope with papacy during the 13th century
Died
March 28th, 1285 741 years ago — None years old
Served as pope from 1281 until death in 1285. Elected following the papacy's return to Rome, focused on restoring order within the church and consolidating papal power. Engaged in political maneuvering to counteract the influence of powerful families in Italy, particularly in Rome and Sicily. Advocated for church reform and addressed issues related to clerical misconduct during tenure as pope. His papacy also coincided with conflicts involving Charles I of Anjou and the ongoing struggles for control in Sicily.
Continue ReadingChuck Brayton
Baseball coach and player at Washington State
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2015 11 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent baseball player and coach, contributed significantly to collegiate baseball. Played for the Washington State Cougars during the 1950s and achieved All-American honors. Transitioned to coaching, serving as head coach for Washington State for over two decades, where led the team to multiple NCAA tournament appearances and a conference championship.
Continue ReadingJeremiah Denton
Admiral and American politician
Born
July 15th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2014 12 years ago — 89 years old
Served in the United States Navy, achieving the rank of rear admiral. Denton was a prisoner of war in North Vietnam for almost eight years during the Vietnam War and became a prominent advocate for Vietnam veterans after his release. As a politician, served in the United States Senate from 1981 to 1987, representing Alabama. Denton authored books and delivered speeches on military and veteran affairs.
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