Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart

18th Duchess of Alba and aristocrat

Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart - Leaders & Politicians born March 28th, 1926
Born
Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Spain

Links & References

Born into a prominent Spanish noble family, held the title of 18th Duchess of Alba from 1955 until death. Became a significant figure in Spanish high society and inherited a vast collection of art and historical properties. Gained attention for her numerous titles and was regarded as one of the last grandees of Spain, representing a unique tradition of Spanish nobility. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, particularly related to the arts and culture in Spain.

Inherited properties such as the Palacio de Liria

Served as a cultural ambassador for Spanish heritage

Held multiple noble titles including the most important ones in Spain

Other People Born on March 28th

Ronnie Ray Smith

American sprinter Olympic medalist
Born
March 28th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 64 years old

Competed in track and field, specializing in sprint events. Achieved success in the 100 meters and 200 meters. Secured a gold medal in the 4x100 meter relay at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, contributing to a historic performance for the United States. Additionally, earned a bronze medal in the 200-meter dash during the same Olympics. Demonstrated remarkable speed and consistency in races throughout the career.

Continue Reading

Martin Sheridan

Discus thrower with Olympic titles
Born
March 28th, 1881 145 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1918 108 years ago — 36 years old

Born in Ireland, competed for the United States in track and field events, focusing on the discus throw. Dominated the early 20th century, establishing records in the event. Achieved significant success at the Olympic Games, winning three gold medals. Also competed in the standing long jump and standing high jump alongside his discus events. Contributed to the evolution of the discus throw technique and remains a prominent figure in athletics history.

Continue Reading

Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang of China

Empress Dowager of the Qing Dynasty
Born
March 28th, 1613 413 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1688 338 years ago — 74 years old

Born into the Kodo clan, gained significant influence within the Qing Dynasty as a mother of the Shunzhi Emperor and a regent for her grandson, the Kangxi Emperor. Ruled from the late 17th century and played a key role in imperial politics during a time of consolidation and expansion of the dynasty. Established a strong position for the Manchu aristocracy and influenced governmental reforms. Advocated for policies that promoted agricultural development and supported cultural projects. Passed away in 1688.

Continue Reading

Robert Ashley

Soldier and avant-garde composer
Born
March 28th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2014 12 years ago — 83 years old

Served in the United States Army during the Korean War, achieving the rank of captain. Later pursued a career in music, creating unique compositions that blended opera with avant-garde techniques. Established the ONCE Group, which focused on experimental music and theatre. Composed several operas, including 'Perfect Lives', which gained attention for its innovative narrative and staging style.

Continue Reading

Kyrle Bellew

English theatre actor renowned for 'Othello'
Born
March 28th, 1850 176 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1911 114 years ago — 61 years old

Performed extensively in the English theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly noted for roles in Shakespearean productions. Gained recognition for performances in classics such as 'Othello' and 'The Merchant of Venice'. Transitioned to silent films in the early 20th century, bringing stage expertise to the silver screen. Had a significant presence in theatrical circles and contributed to the growth of performance art during this period. Remained active in the theatre scene until his death.

Continue Reading

Paul C. Donnelly

Scientist and Engineer in Electronics
Born
March 28th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2014 12 years ago — 90 years old

Contributed significantly to advancements in electronic engineering and systems. Worked extensively in the field of microelectronics, focusing on device physics and design, which included semiconductor technology. Played a crucial role in various research projects leading to advancements in integrated circuits and systems for telecommunications. Authored numerous publications that provided insights into the development of electronic materials and performance enhancements.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on November 20th

Faiz Ahmad Faiz

Pakistani poet, journalist, and playwright
Born
February 13th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1984 41 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1911, this poet and journalist contributed significantly to Urdu literature and progressive writing in Pakistan. His poetry often addressed issues of social justice and human rights. He served as an editor for several notable publications and was an active participant in literary and political movements. The poet's works, marked by their lyrical beauty and profound themes, earned him recognition across the subcontinent. His collection 'Nuskha-e-Wafa' remains widely celebrated, showcasing his mastery of language and ability to convey deep emotions.

Continue Reading

Amintore Fanfani

Italian politician and Prime Minister
Born
February 6th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1999 26 years ago — 91 years old

Served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Italy during the 1950s and 1960s. Played a significant role in the Italian political landscape, leading the Christian Democracy party. Held key governmental positions, including Minister of Education and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Instrumental in shaping post-war Italian policies and economic recovery, advocating for social welfare programs and economic reforms. Contributed to the establishment of Italy as a key player in European politics and integration.

Continue Reading

Caroline of Ansbach

Queen and regent of Great Britain
Born
March 1st, 1683 343 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1737 288 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1683, served as queen consort of Great Britain from 1727 until death in 1737. Played a significant role in political affairs during the reign of her husband, George II. Actively influenced royal decisions and patronized the arts, contributing to the cultural landscape of the period. Her regency included interventions in parliamentary matters and advocacy for her husband's interests in British politics.

Continue Reading

I Gusti Ngurah Rai

Indonesian military officer and leader
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1946 79 years ago — 29 years old

An Indonesian military officer and national hero, led forces against Dutch colonial rule during the Indonesian National Revolution. Played a significant role in the struggle for Indonesian independence. Commanded a defense against Dutch troops in the Bali region, organizing guerrilla warfare tactics. Guided troops during several key battles which contributed to the independence movement.

Continue Reading

Francisco Franco

Spanish General and Dictator
Born
December 4th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1975 50 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1892, a Spanish military leader rose through the ranks during the Spanish Civil War. He led Nationalist forces to victory, becoming head of state and implementing a totalitarian regime. Franco ruled Spain for nearly four decades, establishing policies centered on conservative Catholic values and nationalism. His government faced significant opposition, resulting in various political repression and censorship. Following World War II, the regime gradually transitioned toward more moderate policies but maintained an authoritarian structure until Franco's death in 1975. The legacy of his rule continues to influence Spanish society and politics.

Continue Reading

David Dacko

Politician, 1st President of Central Africa
Born
March 24th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2003 22 years ago — 73 years old

Served as the first president of the Central African Republic from 1960 to 1966. Elevated to this position after the country gained independence from France. Implemented policies aimed at centralizing power and developed plans for economic development. Overthrown in a coup led by Jean-Bédel Bokassa in 1966. Returned to politics and briefly served as president again in 1979.

Continue Reading