Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin

Astronomer noted for stellar atmospheres

Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin - Scientists & Innovators born May 10th, 1900
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

An English-American astronomer and astrophysicist, played a pivotal role in advancing the understanding of stellar atmospheres. Discovered that the sun is composed mainly of hydrogen and helium, fundamentally altering the field of astrophysics. Published a groundbreaking thesis that laid the foundation for modern astrophysics. Contributed to the understanding of variable stars and the structure of the Milky Way galaxy. Served as a professor at Harvard University, leading the department of astronomy.

Published thesis on stellar atmospheres

Established the composition of the sun

Contributed to studies of variable stars

Other People Born on May 10th

Ettore Scola

Italian film director and screenwriter
Born
May 10th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2016 9 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent film director and screenwriter, contributed significantly to Italian cinema. Created a unique style that blended drama and comedy, often exploring themes of Italian society. Directed acclaimed films such as "We All Loved Each Other So Much" and "A Special Day," reflecting the cultural landscape of the time. Received numerous accolades for work, including an Academy Award nomination for Best Foreign Language Film for "The Family" in 1987. His storytelling resonates with audiences, capturing the essence of human relationships.

Continue Reading

Sid Vicious

English punk rock musician and bassist
Born
May 10th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1979 46 years ago — 21 years old

A prominent figure in the punk rock movement, made significant contributions as a bassist for the influential band Sex Pistols. The band's album 'Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols' became a defining work of the genre. Vicious had a brief but impactful career and generated considerable attention for his tumultuous lifestyle and tragic narrative. His time with the band and subsequent solo work left an indelible mark on punk music history.

Continue Reading

Al-Aziz Billah

Fatimid Caliph, ruled from 975 to 996
Born
May 10th, 955 1070 years ago
Died
October 14th, 996 1029 years ago — 41 years old

Ruled as the Fatimid Caliph from 975 until death in 996. Established the city of Cairo as the new capital and strengthened the administrative structure of the Fatimid Caliphate. Promoted cultural and intellectual development in the region, fostering the arts and sciences. His rule marked a significant period in the history of Islamic governance in North Africa.

Continue Reading

Mahmoud Mokhtar

Egyptian sculptor and educator
Born
May 10th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1934 91 years ago — 42 years old

An influential Egyptian sculptor and educator contributed significantly to modern Egyptian art. Painted a fusion of Pharaonic and modern styles, including the iconic statue 'The Lady in Mourning' which portrays a grieving woman reflecting Egyptian heritage. Established an art school that nurtured local talent and promoted cultural awareness through the arts. Worked extensively in marble and bronze, blending traditional techniques with contemporary themes.

Continue Reading

Gabriella Papadakis

French ice dancer, Olympic silver medalist
Born
May 10th, 1995 30 years ago

A prominent figure in ice dancing, won the Olympic silver medal at the 2018 Winter Games in PyeongChang alongside a skating partner. Achieved multiple titles in the Four Continents Championships and the World Championships. Renowned for technical skill and artistic expression on the ice. Competed at a high level for several years, consistently performing in international competitions.

Continue Reading

Brittany Broski

Comedian and internet personality
Born
May 10th, 1997 28 years ago

Gained recognition for creating viral content on platforms such as TikTok, particularly a video featuring a Kombucha beverage that led to widespread popularity. Transitioned into stand-up comedy, performing in various venues and events. Released music singles that showcase a blend of humor and personal storytelling.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 7th

Chuck Yeager

US Air Force General and test pilot
Born
February 13th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2020 5 years ago — 97 years old

A pioneering test pilot and U.S. Air Force general, achieved a significant milestone in aviation history by breaking the sound barrier in 1947. Yeager's flight aboard the Bell X-1, named Glamorous Glennis, marked the first time a human surpassed the speed of sound. Following this groundbreaking achievement, Yeager continued to contribute to the field of aviation through numerous test flights and military service during World War II and the Vietnam War. Later, he served as a key figure in aerospace research, sharing expertise with various aircraft programs.

Continue Reading

Abidin Dino

Turko-French painter and illustrator
Born
March 23rd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1993 32 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1913, this painter and illustrator contributed significantly to the art scenes of both Turkey and France. Involved in avant-garde movements, collaborated with various artists and writers. Worked extensively in painting, illustrating, and graphic design, which brought attention to societal issues. Left a legacy through numerous exhibitions and contributions to Turkish literature and art.

Continue Reading

Kari Tapio

Finnish singer with chart-topping hits
Born
November 22nd, 1945 80 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2010 15 years ago — 65 years old

Began a career in music in the 1960s, with significant contributions to the Finnish music scene. Released numerous albums and became a household name. His distinct style and emotional delivery resonated with audiences, leading to a string of successful singles throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Achieved great popularity with a blend of traditional and modern influences, culminating in a vibrant discography. Continued to perform until the end of his life, solidifying his legacy within Finnish culture.

Continue Reading

Charles Garnier

French missionary and saint
Born
May 25th, 1606 419 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1649 376 years ago — 43 years old

A missionary recognized for dedication to evangelization in North America during the 17th century. Established missions among Indigenous peoples in what is now Canada, contributing to the Catholic Church's expansion in the region. His efforts included work in areas that are now Ontario and Quebec. Recognized as a saint within the Catholic Church, he is a martyr, having died while serving his mission. His legacy continues to influence the Church's outreach and historical awareness of missionary work.

Continue Reading

Refaat Alareer

Palestinian professor and writer
Born
1979 46 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2023 2 years ago — 44 years old

A professor and writer, contributed significantly to literature and academia in the context of Palestinian issues. Authored several works focusing on the Palestinian experience, particularly through poetry and narrative. Engaged in teaching and mentoring students, while raising awareness of Palestinian culture and struggles. Actively participated in literary circles promoting Palestinian literature.

Continue Reading

Steve Reevis

Native American actor in film and television
Born
1962 63 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2017 8 years ago — 55 years old

An actor of Native American descent, notable for appearances in significant film and television projects. Featured in the film 'The Missing' alongside Cate Blanchett and Tommy Lee Jones. Played a prominent role in the television series 'Into the West', showcasing stories related to Native American heritage and history. Reevis' performances contributed to the visibility of Native American actors in Hollywood.

Continue Reading