Celâl Bayar
Turkish politician, 3rd President of Turkey
Served as the 3rd President of Turkey from 1950 to 1960. Played a significant role in Turkish politics, becoming the founding member of the Justice Party. Contributed to economic policies and modernization efforts during the post-World War II era. His presidency was marked by political challenges and he was later imprisoned following a military coup.
Served as President of Turkey from 1950 to 1960
Co-founded the Justice Party
Promoted economic growth and modernization
Other People Born on May 16th
Georg Bednorz
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 16th, 1950 75 years ago
This individual contributed significantly to the field of condensed matter physics. Research focused on high-temperature superconductors led to groundbreaking discoveries that changed the understanding of material science. Collaborated with Alex Müller to develop the first high-temperature superconductor in 1986, prompting a rapid expansion of research into superconductivity. The work earned the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1987, highlighting a pivotal moment in physics and materials research.
Continue ReadingDafydd Williams
Canadian physician and astronaut
Born
May 16th, 1954 71 years ago
A physician and astronaut from Canada, participated in multiple space missions. Flew on Space Shuttle missions STS-90 and STS-118, conducting research in the field of medicine. Engaged in experiments related to space and human health. Contributed to advancing knowledge of the effects of microgravity on the human body through various scientific studies during missions.
Continue ReadingDavid Maclean
Scottish politician and Member of Parliament
Born
May 16th, 1953 72 years ago
Served as a Member of Parliament for over a decade. Represented the constituency of Penrith and The Border from 1997 to 2010. Focused on various issues including rural affairs, local government, and transport. Held the position of Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons, emphasizing parliamentary procedures and duties.
Continue ReadingOlga Korbut
Soviet gymnast and Olympic champion
Born
May 16th, 1955 70 years ago
Achieved international fame as a competitive gymnast during the 1970s. Won three gold medals and a silver at the 1972 Munich Olympics, which marked a significant moment in gymnastics history. Notable for her innovative and daring routines, which contributed to the evolution of the sport. After retiring from competition, transitioned to coaching and performing internationally.
Continue ReadingPáidí Ó Sé
Irish footballer and manager with All-Ireland wins
Born
May 16th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent figure in Gaelic football, this individual began his playing career with the Kerry senior team, earning a reputation as a defensive midfielder. During his playing career from 1973 to 1991, he won five All-Ireland Senior Football Championships. Transitioning to management, he took charge of teams such as Westmeath and the Kerry under-21 team, leading to several competitive outings. The strategic insights and tactical approaches in both playing and coaching roles contributed to the evolution of Gaelic football in the region.
Continue ReadingMaria Lacerda de Moura
Brazilian teacher and anarcha-feminist
Born
May 16th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1945 80 years ago — 57 years old
Contributed to the development of anarcha-feminism in Brazil. Advocated for women's rights and social justice through teaching and writing. Promoted critical thought and education, emphasizing the importance of female empowerment. Engaged in various movements focused on education reform and anarchist principles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 22nd
Roger Martin du Gard
French novelist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
March 23rd, 1881 144 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1958 67 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1881, a French novelist and paleographer gained prominence in the literary world. Authored the multi-volume novel "Les Thibaults," which explores themes of family dynamics and societal change in France during the early 20th century. Became a prominent literary figure in the 1930s and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1937 for the quality and depth of his writing. His works often reflect the complexity of human relationships and the influence of social and historical contexts. Engaged actively in the literary community, contributing to the development of literary culture in France.
Continue ReadingJacob De la Gardie
Swedish soldier and Lord High Constable
Born
June 20th, 1583 442 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1652 373 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1583, served as a soldier and politician in Sweden. Held the title of Lord High Constable. Participated in military campaigns during the Thirty Years' War and played a significant role in Swedish politics. Commanded troops and contributed to various military strategies for the Swedish army. Engaged in building and developing the Swedish territory, including involvement in the establishment of cities and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingGina Bachauer
Pianist and composer renowned for performances
Born
May 21st, 1913 112 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1976 49 years ago — 63 years old
Born in Greece, a pianist and composer gained prominence through extensive concert performances across Europe and the United States. Exhibited remarkable talent from a young age, studying at the Athens Conservatoire. Gained international recognition after winning the prestigious 1939 International Piano Competition in Vienna. Established a successful career in the U.S., performing with major orchestras and collaborating with celebrated musicians. Returned to Greece after World War II, contributing to the cultural life through concerts and teaching. Instrumental in founding the Gina Bachauer International Piano Competition in Salt Lake City, honoring her legacy and encouraging young pianists worldwide.
Continue ReadingVladislav II of Wallachia
Ruler of Wallachia and military leader
Died
August 22nd, 1456 569 years ago — None years old
Ruled Wallachia during the 15th century, Vladislav II engaged in political maneuvers and military campaigns against rival factions and the Ottoman Empire. His reign is marked by efforts to strengthen the territory's autonomy and maintain stability amidst external threats. Vladislav II lost the throne but returned to power multiple times as a response to Ottoman expansion. His reign concluded with his death in battle.
Continue ReadingChunseong
Korean monk and philosopher
Born
March 30th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1977 48 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1891, this Korean monk contributed extensively to philosophy and literature. His writings focused on Buddhist principles and contemporary issues within Korean society. Through engaging essays and discourses, he addressed the harmony between tradition and modernity, emphasizing spiritual development and social responsibility. His influence extended beyond the monastic community, impacting intellectual circles and encouraging dialogue on ethics and morality. His legacy includes fostering a deeper understanding of Buddhist thought in the context of a rapidly changing world.
Continue ReadingStjepan Bobek
Football manager and player, Dinamo Zagreb
Born
December 3rd, 1923 102 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2010 15 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1923, a Croatian-Serbian footballer played primarily as a forward. Started professional career at Partizan Belgrade before joining Dinamo Zagreb, where numerous achievements occurred. Transitioned to management after retirement, taking charge of several clubs and the national team. Contributed to the success of Dinamo Zagreb during the 1950s and 1960s, showcasing remarkable skills on the field.
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