César Sampaio
Brazilian footballer and World Cup participant
Career spanned professional football in Brazil and abroad. Played as a midfielder. Played for São Paulo FC, contributing to multiple domestic titles. Competed in international tournaments, highlighted by participation in the 1994 FIFA World Cup, where Brazil won the championship. Also played in Europe with clubs such as Vitória de Guimarães in Portugal and La Coruña in Spain. Notable for tactical discipline and passing ability.
Participated in the 1994 FIFA World Cup
Played for São Paulo FC
Won the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A
Other People Born on March 31st
Maren Lutz
Canoeist medalist in international competitions
Born
March 31st, 1999 27 years ago
Competed in canoe sprint events and achieved recognition in international competitions. Participated in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, representing Germany. Demonstrated exceptional skill and athleticism in the canoeing discipline, contributing to notable finishes in various championships.
Continue ReadingEdward FitzGerald
Poet and translator of Persian poetry
Born
March 31st, 1809 217 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1883 143 years ago — 74 years old
Born in England in 1809, a notable poet and translator, contributed significantly to English literature through the translation of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam. This work brought Persian poetry to the English-speaking world, showcasing the art and beauty of its verses. FitzGerald's translation, published in 1859, combined lyrical quality with fidelity to the original text, becoming a staple of literary culture. The published work underwent several revisions, further refining the translation and enhancing its popularity. His translation influenced both the perception of Persian literature and inspired various artistic expressions in subsequent years.
Continue ReadingZviad Gamsakhurdia
Georgian politician, 1st President of Georgia
Born
March 31st, 1939 87 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1993 32 years ago — 54 years old
Gamsakhurdia served as the first president of Georgia following its independence from the Soviet Union. An anthropologist by training, contributions included advocating for the preservation of Georgian culture and identity. Elected president in 1991, his tenure faced numerous challenges, including political turmoil and civil unrest. In 1992, Gamsakhurdia was deposed in a coup and spent time in exile before returning to Georgia. His leadership style sparked controversy and divided the public, ultimately leading to a significant political crisis in the country. Gamsakhurdia's political legacy encompasses his efforts to establish a democratic government and promote national sovereignty for Georgia.
Continue ReadingEvan Williams
Businessman, co-founder of Twitter
Born
March 31st, 1972 54 years ago
American businessman co-founded Pyra Labs, which developed Blogger, a widely used blog publishing platform. Later co-founded Twitter, a popular social media platform that revolutionized online communication. Williams served as CEO during the platform's early development and subsequent growth, facilitating significant increases in user engagement and media presence.
Continue ReadingAnandi Gopal Joshi
Pioneer female physician in India
Born
March 31st, 1865 161 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1887 139 years ago — 21 years old
Graduated with an MD degree from the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania in 1886, becoming one of the first Indian female physicians. Contributed to medical education initiatives for women in India. Advocated for women's rights, emphasizing the importance of female education and health care. Returned to India after studies to provide care and support for women’s health issues.
Continue ReadingEliyahu M. Goldratt
Physicist and economist; authored The Goal
Born
March 31st, 1947 79 years ago
Died
June 11th, 2011 15 years ago — 64 years old
An Israeli physicist and economist, focused on management theory and production efficiency. Developed the Theory of Constraints, a management philosophy that emphasizes the importance of identifying and addressing limiting factors in a process. Authored the influential book 'The Goal,' which is a business novel that illustrates these principles in a factory setting. Founded the Avraham Goldratt Institute, which provides education and consulting on operational efficiency. Contributed to the fields of supply chain management and project management through various publications and educational initiatives.
Continue Reading