Chandra Shekhar Azad
Indian revolutionary leader
A prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, played a critical role in the fight against British colonial rule. Involved with the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association, committed significant acts of resistance including the Kakori train robbery in 1925. Established a network of revolutionaries to promote armed struggle for freedom. Renowned for his slogan ‘Dilli Chalo’ and his determination to achieve independence through revolutionary means. Engaged in several confrontations with British authorities until death in a gunfight with police.
Leader of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
Planned the Kakori train robbery of 1925
Promoted armed struggle against British rule
Other People Born on July 23rd
Raymond Chandler
Crime novelist and screenwriter
Born
July 23rd, 1888 137 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1959 66 years ago — 70 years old
Chandler was an American novelist and screenwriter active during the early to mid-20th century. He is recognized for his contributions to the hard-boiled detective genre, creating complex characters and intricate plots. His most famous work, 'The Big Sleep', introduced the character Philip Marlowe, a private detective navigating a corrupt society. Chandler also worked on screenplays for films such as 'Double Indemnity' and 'Strangers on a Train'. His writing style, characterized by vivid descriptions and sharp dialogue, has influenced numerous authors and filmmakers.
Continue ReadingPhilip Seymour Hoffman
Actor and director; Academy Award winner
Born
July 23rd, 1967 58 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2014 11 years ago — 46 years old
An accomplished actor and director, recognized for versatility in film and theater. Gained acclaim for roles in 'Capote', 'The Master', and 'Doubt'. Directed the play 'Long Day's Journey Into Night' and co-founded the Labyrinth Theater Company. Honored with numerous awards, including an Academy Award for Best Actor for 'Capote' and multiple Tony Awards for stage performances.
Continue ReadingQuett Masire
Botswana politician, former Vice-President
Born
July 23rd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 91 years old
Served as the Vice-President of Botswana from 1980 to 1998. Helped in the establishment of the Botswana Democratic Party and held various ministerial positions. Influenced Botswana's political landscape during the transition from colonial rule to independence. Engaged in regional diplomacy and contributed to stability in Southern Africa.
Continue ReadingLuís António Verney
Portuguese philosopher and pedagogue
Born
July 23rd, 1713 312 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1792 233 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed to the development of educational theory and philosophy in Portugal during the 18th century. Advocated for modernizing education and emphasizing rational thought. Authored significant works that critiqued traditional pedagogical methods and promoted a scientific approach to learning. Engaged in debates regarding the role of philosophy and its applications to education, highlighting the importance of reason over rote memorization.
Continue ReadingElly Annie Schneider
German-American actress in films
Born
July 23rd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Germany and later residing in the United States, an actress gained recognition in the 1930s and 1940s through a series of films. Featured in productions that showcased her talent, her work spanned various genres, contributing to the cinematic landscape of the era. She became a notable figure within the film industry, and her performances resonated with audiences. In addition to film roles, she participated in stage performances, further establishing a presence in the entertainment world. Her career included collaborations with reputable filmmakers and actors, reinforcing her position during the golden age of Hollywood.
Continue ReadingJarrod Wallace
Rugby league footballer, Queensland Maroons
Born
July 23rd, 1991 34 years ago
Played professional rugby league with the Gold Coast Titans in the NRL. Represented Queensland in State of Origin matches. Participated in various international competitions, showcasing skills as a prop and lock. Demonstrated significant contributions to teams in both club and representative levels.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 27th
Necmettin Erbakan
Turkish politician and Prime Minister
Born
October 29th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2011 14 years ago — 84 years old
An engineer and politician, served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Turkey from 1996 to 1997. Founded the Welfare Party, which became a significant political force in Turkey during the 1990s. Promoted an Islamic agenda and aimed to address socio-economic issues through various reforms. Was a key figure in Turkish political history, advocating for religious freedoms and social justice. His political career ended after the military ousted his government in 1997, which is often referred to as a 'post-modern coup'. Remained active in politics until his later years, continuing to influence the political landscape of Turkey.
Continue ReadingLillian Gish
Actress celebrated for silent films
Born
October 14th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1993 32 years ago — 99 years old
A significant figure in the film industry, contributed to the development of cinema during its early days. Worked extensively with D.W. Griffith, featuring in key works such as 'The Birth of a Nation' and 'Intolerance'. Transitioned to sound films, establishing a long and successful career that spanned several decades. Gained acclaim for performances in works like 'The Night of the Hunter'. Earned accolades for achievements, including an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress in 'The Whales of August'.
Continue ReadingBill Everett
American author and illustrator
Born
May 18th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1973 52 years ago — 55 years old
An author and illustrator specialized in comic books and graphic novels. Created the character Namor the Sub-Mariner for Marvel Comics. Worked for several publishing companies and became influential in the early comic book industry. Contributed to various titles and character designs, leaving a lasting legacy in comic artistry.
Continue ReadingBoris Nemtsov
Russian politician and activist
Born
October 9th, 1959 66 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 55 years old
Served as a key figure in Russian politics in the 1990s and early 2000s. Held the position of First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia from 1997 to 1998, overseeing significant economic reforms during a turbulent period in the country's history. Participated in various opposition movements against the government, particularly criticizing the policies of Vladimir Putin. Published works addressing political transparency and corruption, and remained actively involved in advocating for democracy until his assassination in 2015.
Continue ReadingNanaji Deshmukh
Indian educator and activist
Born
October 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 27th, 2010 15 years ago — 93 years old
Engaged in social and educational reforms in India, contributed significantly to rural development. Established an organization focused on education for underprivileged children. Played a role in the upliftment of rural communities through various initiatives. Recognized for dedication to selfless service and promotion of Gandhian values.
Continue ReadingAlexander Borodin
Russian composer and chemist
Born
November 12th, 1833 192 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1887 138 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent Russian composer and chemist, contributions to music include symphonic works and operas. Associated with the nationalist movement in music, created the opera 'Prince Igor' which features the famous 'Polovtsian Dances'. Also worked in the field of chemistry, focusing on organic compounds. Served as a professor of chemistry at the Imperial Medical-Surgical Academy in St. Petersburg.
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