Charles Best
Physiologist who co-discovered insulin
Physiologist who co-discovered insulin
Scientists & Innovators
Canada
A physiologist and biochemist contributed significantly to the discovery of insulin. Collaborated with Frederick Banting during experiments that led to the purification and isolation of insulin from the pancreas of dogs. This groundbreaking work had profound implications for diabetes treatment. Held a long-standing academic career, teaching and conducting research at the University of Toronto, and published numerous scientific papers on the functions of the pancreas. Later, served as the head of the department of physiology at the university.
Co-discovered insulin in 1921
Served as head of physiology at the University of Toronto
A lawyer and politician, served as the Minister of National Defense in Chile. Contributed to the establishment of national defense policies during a crucial period in Chile's history. Participated in the formation of the Chilean military structure and advocated for defense tactics and strategies that shaped the nation’s military objectives.
Continue ReadingWorked extensively as a screenwriter and producer in television. Played a significant role in shaping the acclaimed animated series 'The Simpsons', contributing both as a writer and executive producer. Took part in creating iconic episodes that contributed to the show's long-standing popularity. His work also included contributions to the show 'Late Night with David Letterman' and the sitcom 'In Living Color'. In addition to television, took part in various writing projects within the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingThis actor gained prominence through performances in television and film. A breakthrough role came as Dr. Johnny Fever on the sitcom 'WKRP in Cincinnati', which aired from 1978 to 1982. Hesseman also appeared in the series 'Head of the Class', portraying Charlie Moore from 1986 to 1991. His career included roles in various films, featuring a mix of comedy and drama.
Continue ReadingAchieved prominence as a marathon runner, competing in events across the globe. Won the 1981 and 1983 World Championships in Athletics marathon. Secured victory at the 1986 Commonwealth Games, earning a gold medal. Worked to promote running and fitness in Australia post-retirement, founding organizations to encourage participation in the sport. Contributed to endurance sports as a coach and mentor.
Continue ReadingA prominent political strategist and journalist, played a key role in the electoral campaigns of various notable politicians. Worked for the Republican Party in the 1980s, contributing to the election of George H.W. Bush. Atwater's strategies often employed aggressive tactics and targeted messaging, significantly shaping modern political campaigning. Also served as the chairman of the Republican National Committee and was involved in numerous political activities until his death in 1991.
Continue ReadingA prominent Greek journalist and author, contributions in media include directing and writing for documentary films. Notable work includes the documentaries 'The Last Dictator' and 'The Great Unraveling', which address political and social issues. Entering politics, served as a member of the Hellenic Parliament, representing the Syriza party. Engaged in directorial projects focusing on societal challenges and political narratives. Authored numerous articles and books analyzing contemporary Greek society and politics.
Continue ReadingAn inventor focused on athletic equipment, contributed to the advancement of track and field. Developed the Newton Starting Blocks, which enhanced sprinter performance by providing better footing at the start of races. Collaborated with athletes and coaches to refine the design and functionality of the starting blocks, which have been widely adopted in various competitions. The innovation played a significant role in the optimization of sprinting techniques.
Continue ReadingRuled as Grand Duke of Moscow from 1325 to 1340. Strengthened the power of Moscow by consolidating territories and exerting influence over neighboring principalities. Actively engaged in diplomacy, securing favorable relations with the Golden Horde. Initiated the construction of significant religious structures, contributing to the cultural landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingInvolved in the Australian music scene as a singer, contributed significantly to the entertainment industry throughout the 20th century. Transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly. Represented the seat of Dawesville from 1986 to 1993 and was known for advocating various community issues. Bridge was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for contributions to music and politics.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1927, served as a soldier in the German Army during World War II. Entered politics post-war and became a prominent figure in the Free Democratic Party (FDP). Served as Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Foreign Affairs in Germany from 1974 to 1992, playing a significant role in German reunification and European integration. His diplomatic efforts were crucial in negotiating treaties and fostering relations during a period of significant change in Europe.
Continue ReadingA prominent Argentine lawyer and politician, served as the 46th President of Argentina from 1983 to 1989. Played a crucial role in the country's transition to democracy following a military dictatorship. Implemented significant political reforms and promoted human rights. His presidency faced numerous challenges, including hyperinflation and economic instability.
Continue ReadingAn American artist, contributed significantly to the Pop Art movement through large-scale paintings and murals. Started career as a billboard painter, which influenced artistic style and technique. Developed unique approach combining commercial imagery and fine art. Notable works include 'F-111' and 'The Swimmer in the Elysian Fields'. Played a key role in the transition of popular culture mediums to fine art, reflecting on consumerism and mass media.
Continue Reading