Charles Cornwallis

English general and Governor-General of India

Charles Cornwallis - Military & Warriors born December 31st, 1738
Born
Died

1805
221 years ago — 67 years old

Category

Military & Warriors

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

Served as a British Army officer and a politician. Achieved the rank of general and was appointed as the 3rd Governor-General of India. Oversaw significant military campaigns during the American Revolutionary War, including the surrender at Yorktown in 1781, which marked a turning point in the conflict. Implemented reforms in India during his tenure, focusing on the administration and development of resources. His military career extended into various theaters including the Caribbean and North America.

Surrendered at Yorktown during the American Revolutionary War

Served as 3rd Governor-General of India

Other People Born on December 31st

George Meade

Union General during the Civil War
Born
December 31st, 1815 210 years ago
Died
1872 154 years ago — 57 years old

An American general and civil engineer, played a pivotal role in the American Civil War. Commanded the Army of the Potomac, achieving a significant victory at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. This battle marked a turning point in the war, halting the Confederate invasion of the North. After the war, held various leadership positions, including overseeing the construction of several military fortifications and land surveys. Contributed to the post-war rebuilding efforts and served in the U.S. Army until retirement.

Continue Reading

Beatrice of Portugal

Duchess of Savoy, Queen consort of France
Born
December 31st, 1504 521 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1538 488 years ago — 33 years old

Born in 1498, Beatrice of Portugal became the Duchess of Savoy through her marriage to Charles III. This union strengthened political ties between Portugal and Savoy during the early 16th century. Beatrice had a significant role in the politics of her time, particularly through her lineage and connections. She also served as the Queen consort of France by marriage to Louis XII, solidifying alliances between Portugal and France. Beatrice's life was marked by her marriage arrangements that had political implications in European nobility.

Continue Reading

Émile Loubet

French politician, 7th President of France
Born
December 31st, 1838 187 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1929 96 years ago — 90 years old

Became involved in politics, acting as a member of the French National Assembly. Served as Minister of War before assuming the presidency. Elected as the 7th President of France, serving from 1899 to 1906. Focused on reforming the military and improving relations with foreign nations during tenure. Played a significant role in the Dreyfus Affair, advocating for justice and transparency.

Continue Reading

Simon Forman

English occultist and astrologer with writings
Born
December 31st, 1552 473 years ago
Died
1611 415 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1552, this individual became a significant figure in astrology and the occult during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Operating in London, practiced astrology and medicine, attracting a clientele that included notable figures. Authored works on astrology, including a well-known book documenting horoscopes and astrological predictions. Developed a reputation as a skilled medical practitioner, often combining medical advice with astrological insights. Forman's enthusiasm for the supernatural and uncanny left a lasting influence on both astrology and early modern medicine.

Continue Reading

Atje Keulen-Deelstra

Dutch speed skater and world champion
Born
December 31st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2013 13 years ago — 74 years old

A speed skater competed internationally for the Netherlands. Achievements include multiple world championships and setting several speed records. Notable for contributions to the sport and participation in the 1960 Winter Olympics. Continued to influence the sport after retiring from competitive skating.

Continue Reading

Gottfried August Bürger

German poet and translator of ballads
Born
December 31st, 1741 284 years ago
Died
1794 232 years ago — 53 years old

Bürger was a prominent German poet and translator, particularly noted for his work in the genre of balladry. His most significant contribution is the ballad 'Lenore', which combines elements of folklore and romanticism. Born in 1741, he studied at the University of Göttingen, where he later held a position as a professor. Bürger's poetry often reflected themes of love, nature, and the supernatural, influencing later generations of poets. His work contributed to the German literary scene during the Sturm und Drang movement, emphasizing emotion and individualism as opposed to reason and structure prevalent in earlier literature.

Continue Reading