Charles Hard Townes
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics winner
Born
July 28th, 1915
110 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2015
10 years ago — 99 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A significant contributor to the field of physics, this individual was instrumental in the development of the laser and maser technologies. Graduating from the University of South Carolina and earning a Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology, contributions included theoretical and experimental work in quantum electronics. In 1964, received the Nobel Prize in Physics alongside two colleagues for the invention of the maser, an essential advancement in coherent light. Later career involved teaching and research at prestigious institutions, including the University of California, Berkeley.
Developed the laser and maser technologies
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964
Other People Born on July 28th
Francis Veber
A prominent figure in French cinema, this individual achieved recognition as a director and screenwriter. Producing acclaimed films primarily in the comedy genre, contributions included both original works and adaptations. Notable films include 'La Cage aux Folles', which became a significant cultural phenomenon, and 'The Dinner Game', celebrated for its humorous take on social interactions. Collaborations with various actors and filmmakers shaped a distinctive narrative style.
Continue ReadingJacques d'Amboise
Acclaimed as a prominent American dancer and choreographer, this individual studied at the School of American Ballet and joined New York City Ballet, becoming a principal dancer. Recognition included a long-lasting role in the ballet community, with significant performances in works by George Balanchine. Transitioning into choreography, this person created numerous pieces for various ballet companies and received notable accolades for contributions to the arts. Beyond the stage, a strong advocate for arts education, especially through the National Dance Institute, fostered dance programs aimed at children.
Continue ReadingMarguerite Louise d'Orléans
Born into the House of Orléans, a notable French royal lineage, played significant roles in the political landscape of 17th century France. Her marriage to Duke de Montpensier secured alliances contributing to the royal family's influence. Actively navigated court life at the time, engaging in complex relationships and political maneuvers among the French nobility. Resided at the Château de Saint-Maur, where her court became a center of intrigue and artistic patronage. Her legacy extended beyond her lifetime, with descendants who continued to shape French history.
Continue ReadingSoulja Boy
Born in 1990, this American rapper rose to prominence with the release of the single 'Crank That (Soulja Boy)' in 2007, which became a viral sensation. This track topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart, establishing a legacy in the hip-hop landscape. As a producer, this individual has contributed to various projects within the music industry, collaborating with several artists across multiple genres. In addition to music, ventured into acting, making appearances on television and in films, further expanding the career beyond traditional rapping.
Continue ReadingPriscilla Chan
Born in Hong Kong, a prominent singer gained recognition in the Cantopop music scene starting in the 1980s. Achieved significant popularity with albums that topped charts and beloved singles. Also hosted multiple television programs, showcasing talents beyond music. Spent years influencing the genre and inspiring emerging artists within the Hong Kong music industry.
Continue ReadingAenne Burda
Founded Burda Media in Germany, which became one of the largest publishing companies in Europe. Pioneered the modern women's magazine market with the launch of 'Burda Moden' in 1950, a fashion magazine that set trends and influenced the publication industry. Expanded the company's portfolio to include a variety of lifestyle and home magazines, establishing a strong presence in both print and digital media. Burda played a crucial role in the development of women's fashion media.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Friedrich Gulda
Gulda gained recognition as both a classical pianist and a jazz musician. He studied under several prominent teachers, including the renowned Alfred Brendel. Gulda's performances often included a blend of classical repertoire and improvisation, reflecting his dual interests. Instrumental in promoting new music, he composed several works for piano and chamber ensembles. Gulda was also associated with the Vienna Philharmonic and recorded extensive solo piano works, notably the complete Beethoven sonatas. His innovative style and approach broke traditional boundaries between genres.
Continue ReadingEdward Middleton Barry
An English architect and academic, contributed significantly to notable architectural designs in England. Collaborated on the design of Halifax Town Hall and Royal Opera House. Played a key role in shaping urban architecture during the Victorian era.
Continue ReadingEndre Ady
A prominent Hungarian poet and journalist, this individual played a significant role in Hungarian literature at the turn of the 20th century. As a key figure in the modernist movement, incorporated themes of love, death, and social critique into poetry. Published numerous works, among which 'Szent István körút' remains one of the most celebrated. Contributed to various literary journals and was influential in establishing a vibrant literary scene in Hungary. His writings often reflected personal struggles and national issues, marking a departure from previous literary traditions.
Continue ReadingLudovico II
Held the title of Marquess of Saluzzo, a territory in northwestern Italy. Governed Saluzzo during a time marked by the transition of power in the region. Engaged in conflicts for territorial control in Italy, including battles against local rivals and external forces. The rule was characterized by attempts to maintain autonomy amid the political shifts of the Italian Wars.
Continue ReadingLouie Welch
Served as the 54th Mayor of Houston from 1974 to 1978. During the tenure, focused on urban development and various city improvements. Also was involved in the business community, holding significant positions in local organizations and promoting economic growth. Worked to enhance the city's infrastructure and services to accommodate its growing population.
Continue ReadingAshikaga Yoshimasa
Born in 1436, served as the 8th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate from 1449 until 1473. Oversaw a period marked by cultural flourishing in Japan, particularly during the Muromachi period. Established the Ginkaku-ji, a Zen temple in Kyoto, and supported the development of the tea ceremony and ink painting. His reign faced political turmoil and civil strife, culminating in the Onin War, which significantly affected the governance of Japan. Although governance waned, the cultural heritage initiated during his tenure later influenced various art forms and Japanese aesthetics.
Continue Reading