Charles III of Spain

King of Spain and influential monarch

Charles III of Spain - Leaders & Politicians born January 20th, 1716
Born
Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Spain

Links & References

Ruled as King of Spain from 1759 until death in 1788. Charles III implemented extensive reforms to modernize Spain, enhancing the economy and administrative efficiency. His reign is marked by significant cultural developments, including patronage of the arts and architecture. Established the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando and promoted science, education, and public works. Efforts towards secularization and a focus on the Enlightenment ideals defined his leadership.

Promoted the Bourbon Reforms to modernize Spain

Patronized the arts, including Goya's early work

Established the botanical garden in Madrid

Led Spain during the American Revolutionary War

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