Charles Lilley
Politician, 4th Premier of Queensland
Served as the 4th Premier of Queensland from 1868 to 1870. Contributed to the development of the colony through various reforms in land use and public education. Advocated for the establishment of the Queensland University. Played a significant role in the separation of Queensland from New South Wales.
Served as the 4th Premier of Queensland
Advocated for public education reforms
Contributed to the establishment of Queensland University
Other People Born on August 27th
Ernest Faber
Dutch footballer and manager
Born
August 27th, 1971 54 years ago
Played as a defender in professional football, primarily for FC Groningen and Fortuna Sittard. Transitioned to management after retirement, leading various clubs, including FC Groningen and SC Veendam. Developed a reputation for tactical awareness and nurturing young talent within teams.
Continue ReadingKoxinga
Ming loyalist and military leader
Born
August 27th, 1624 401 years ago
Died
1662 364 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1624, Koxinga was a military leader known for his efforts to restore the Ming dynasty. He launched military campaigns against the Qing dynasty and established a base on Taiwan, which served as a center for Ming loyalism. Koxinga aimed to defeat the Qing and reinstate the Ming emperor, becoming a significant figure in Chinese history. His legacy includes the establishment of a short-lived kingdom in Taiwan, which marked a pivotal moment in Taiwanese history.
Continue ReadingMangosuthu Buthelezi
South African politician, KwaZulu leader
Born
August 27th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent figure in South African politics, served as the Chief Minister of KwaZulu. Founded the Inkatha Freedom Party in 1975, emphasizing the rights of Zulu people. Played a significant role in the political landscape during the anti-apartheid movement, engaging in negotiations for political reform. Had a lengthy political career that spanned several decades and included participation in the formation of a new South African constitution.
Continue ReadingKatharine McCormick
Biologist, philanthropist, women's rights advocate
Born
August 27th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1967 58 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1875, a prominent biologist and philanthropist contributed significantly to women's reproductive rights. Played a vital role in funding research for the development of the birth control pill. Actively participated in the women's suffrage movement and improved access to education for women in science. Co-founded several organizations focused on women's rights and health.
Continue ReadingG. W. Bailey
American actor in 'Major Crimes'
Born
August 27th, 1944 81 years ago
An American actor, recognized for contributions to film and television. Played Chief Provenza in the series 'Major Crimes' and also appeared in 'The Closer'. Secured notable roles in films such as 'Police Academy' and 'The Devil's Rejects'. Active in theater productions and has worked extensively in various genres across multiple platforms.
Continue ReadingHong Beom-do
Korean general and activist for independence
Born
August 27th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1943 83 years ago — 75 years old
A general and activist in the Korean independence movement, contributions included participation in the Righteous Army during the resistance against Japanese colonial rule. Commanded forces during significant battles and coordinated efforts in the fight for Korean sovereignty. Worked with organizations promoting independence and played a role in the establishment of the Korean Provisional Government in 1919. Later, efforts were focused on revolutionary activities in Manchuria and collaboration with various Korean independence groups. Ultimately sought to unify Koreans against oppression, illustrating a commitment to national liberation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 20th
István Horthy
Hungarian fighter pilot and deputy regent
Born
September 12th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1942 83 years ago — 37 years old
Served as a fighter pilot during World War II, participating in various missions in the Eastern Front. Held the position of deputy regent of Hungary under Miklós Horthy from 1944 until the end of the war. Involved in political and military affairs during a tumultuous period in Hungarian history. Post-war, faced challenges as Hungary transitioned away from a monarchy.
Continue ReadingJerry Lewis
Comedian and actor from 'The Nutty Professor'
Born
March 16th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2017 8 years ago — 91 years old
An American actor and comedian, prominent during the mid-20th century. Achievements include co-starring with Dean Martin in a successful comedy duo. Transitioned to a solo career, featuring in numerous films. A well-regarded work includes 'The Nutty Professor,' showcasing his talent for physical comedy and character transformation. In addition to film, significant contributions were made to television, with several successful specials and shows. Lewis also directed several of his films, further establishing his influence in film production and comedy.
Continue ReadingMeles Zenawi
Ethiopian Prime Minister and revolutionary leader
Born
May 9th, 1955 71 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of Ethiopia from 1995 until 2012. Played a significant role in the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front, which controlled the government after the overthrow of Mengistu Haile Mariam. Implemented economic reforms that spurred growth and attracted foreign investment. Also participated in regional politics, including peace negotiations in the Horn of Africa. Advocated for the role of the African Union in addressing continental issues.
Continue ReadingEdward Herbert
English-Welsh soldier and diplomat
Born
March 3rd, 1583 443 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1648 377 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1583, served as a soldier and diplomat during the early 17th century. Engaged in military campaigns for the English crown. Achieved the title of 1st Baron Herbert of Cherbury. Contributed to historical documentation through writings that reflected on the political and social conditions of the time. His works offered insights into the complexities of his era, including religious and philosophical discussions.
Continue ReadingWilliam Irvine
Irish-Australian politician, Premier of Victoria
Born
July 6th, 1858 168 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1943 82 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1858, this individual served as the 21st Premier of Victoria. His political career was marked by significant involvement in various legislative activities and public service initiatives. Representing the Liberal Party, aimed to foster economic development and address social issues prevalent during that era. After reaching the position of Premier, the focus was on enhancing infrastructure and educational reforms in the state. This period saw efforts to improve urban living conditions and promote the welfare of citizens. The leadership spanned into the early 20th century, highlighting a commitment to progress and governance.
Continue ReadingPercy Williams Bridgman
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 21st, 1882 144 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1961 64 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent American physicist and academic, he contributed significantly to experimental physics and high-pressure research. Bridgman developed methods to achieve extreme pressures and studied their effects on various materials. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1946 for his work on the properties of matter under high pressures, he became a professor at Harvard University where he mentored future scientists. His research advanced the understanding of physical phenomena in solid state physics.
Continue Reading