Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
Physician and Nobel Prize-winning parasitologist
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
A physician and parasitologist contributed significantly to the understanding of infectious diseases, particularly malaria. Research focused on the life cycle of the malaria parasite and its transmission by mosquitoes. This work led to groundbreaking advancements in the fields of medicine and public health. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1907 for discovering the causative agent of malaria, laying the foundation for future research in tropical medicine and parasitology.
Discovered the malaria parasite
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1907
Other People Born on June 18th
Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia
Russian Grand Duchess and potential survivor
Born
June 18th, 1901 125 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 17 years old
Born into the Russian imperial family, a grand duchess, experienced the upheaval of the Russian Revolution. Most recognized as the youngest daughter of Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra. Disappeared after the Bolshevik execution of her family in 1918. Numerous claims and stories emerged in the following decades about her possible survival, captivating the public imagination, leading to various cultural depictions.
Continue ReadingJerome Karle
American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 18th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
June 6th, 2013 13 years ago — 94 years old
A chemist whose research focused on crystallography, contributed significantly to the development of methods to determine molecular structures. Worked at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory and later at the University of Michigan. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985 for pioneering contributions to the field. Published numerous papers, advancing the understanding of chemical and molecular science.
Continue ReadingJulio César Turbay Ayala
Colombian politician and president
Born
June 18th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2005 21 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 25th President of Colombia from 1978 to 1982. Turbay Ayala was a prominent lawyer and politician who focused on national security and economic development during his presidency. His administration faced significant challenges, including issues related to violence and drug trafficking. Prior to the presidency, he held various governmental positions, including Minister of Foreign Affairs. His political career spanned several decades, and he was a member of the Liberal Party.
Continue ReadingMartti Marttelin
Finnish runner with Olympic appearance
Born
June 18th, 1897 129 years ago
Died
1940 86 years ago — 43 years old
Born in 1897, a Finnish runner specialized in middle-distance events, particularly excelled in the 1500 meters. Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp, representing Finland. Participated in national competitions and achieved several titles throughout the athletic career. Established a legacy within Finnish athletics during a period of notable distance running excellence.
Continue ReadingEmperor Ōgimachi of Japan
Emperor with notable reign during Edo
Born
June 18th, 1517 509 years ago
Died
February 6th, 1593 433 years ago — 75 years old
Reigned as the 105th emperor of Japan from 1567 to 1586, overseeing a period marked by the rise of powerful feudal lords and political struggles. Contributed to the consolidation of power in the imperial court during a turbulent era. His reign saw significant cultural developments, including the flourishing of Noh theater and the arts.
Continue ReadingDel Harris
Basketball coach and player
Born
June 18th, 1937 89 years ago
A basketball coach and player, achieved a notable career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Continental Basketball Association (CBA). Served as head coach for teams including the Los Angeles Lakers and the Dallas Mavericks. Contributed significantly to player development and strategic gameplay. Notably worked with several Hall of Fame players and participated in the coaching staff for national teams. Engaged in various roles within the basketball community over several decades.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 18th
Hans-Peter Dürr
Physicist and academic in quantum physics
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2014 12 years ago — 85 years old
Contributions to quantum physics were significant, impacting theoretical foundations. Served as Director at the Max Planck Institute for Physics in Munich, influencing the field through research and education. Advocated for the peaceful use of science, engaging in dialogues about the ethical implications of scientific advancements. Participated in various public talks and writings, emphasizing the responsibility of scientists in society.
Continue ReadingHalldór Ásgrímsson
Icelandic politician and Prime Minister
Born
September 8th, 1947 79 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2015 11 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the 22nd Prime Minister of Iceland from 2004 to 2006. Led the Progressive Party and was a significant figure in Icelandic politics. Held various ministerial positions including Minister of Fisheries and Minister of Transport and Communications. Focused on economic development and international relations during tenure. Contributed to shaping Iceland's policy on fisheries and the economy.
Continue ReadingKaiketsu Masateru
Sumo wrestler and coach, actively competed
Born
February 16th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2014 12 years ago — 66 years old
Active in professional sumo wrestling from 1965 to 1998, achieved the highest rank of Yokozuna in 1995. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, training future generations in the sport. Contributed to the sumo community and upheld traditional practices.
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American drummer, played for Placebo
Born
September 25th, 1986 40 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2013 13 years ago — 26 years old
A drummer, prominently associated with the band Placebo since 2006. Contributed to the band's sound through various albums and tours. Prior to joining Placebo, worked with other bands and gained experience in the music industry. Active in live performances and studio recordings, showcasing a blend of alternative rock styles.
Continue ReadingLionel Kieseritzky
Chess player and theoretician
Born
January 1st, 1806 220 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1853 173 years ago — 47 years old
A chess player and theoretician contributed to the development of opening theory, particularly known for the Kieseritzky Gambit. Played in several international tournaments during the 19th century and was an influential figure in the chess community. Competed against many leading players of the time, helping to elevate the standard of play. In addition to competitive play, authored significant writings on chess strategies and opened the door for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingJo Benkow
Norwegian politician and soldier
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2013 13 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament for several terms. Held the position of President of the Parliament from 1993 to 1997. Participated in the military during World War II, contributing to Norway's resistance efforts against Nazi occupation. Engaged in various political activities after the war, including leadership roles in the Conservative Party.
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