Charles Richet
French physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
August 25th, 1850
174 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1935
89 years ago — 85 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
A French physiologist and occultist, contributions included significant research in physiology, particularly in the study of anaphylaxis. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1913 for work on immunity and allergies, which helped to advance the understanding of the body's immune response. Conducted various experiments that led to insights into the functioning of nervous systems and sensory perception. Engaged in scientific exploration of psychic phenomena and occult practices, publishing works on these subjects.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1913
Pioneered research on anaphylaxis and immunity
Conducted studies linking psychology and physiology
Other People Born on August 25th
Rob Halford
Born in 1951, this English singer-songwriter gained prominence as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Judas Priest. The band, formed in the early 1970s, played a pivotal role in popularizing the heavy metal genre. The singer's powerful voice and distinctive style contributed to the band's success. Judas Priest released iconic albums such as 'British Steel' and 'Screaming for Vengeance', securing a loyal fan base and critical acclaim. In addition to a successful music career, the singer's influence extended into fashion and stage presence, often recognized as a pioneer in the heavy metal scene.
Continue ReadingWilhelm von Homburg
Born in Germany, a boxer transitioned to acting, appearing in several films. Gained attention for a prominent role in 'The Terminator', where portrayed a key character. Competed in the boxing ring during the 1960s and 1970s, achieving recognition for performance and skill. His multifaceted career spanned both sports and film, showcasing talent in each.
Continue ReadingCarlo Acton
A prominent pianist and composer, contributed significantly to music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Acton was active in various musical circles and displayed exceptional talent as a performer. His compositions reflect a blend of classical and contemporary styles of his time. Renowned for performances that captured audiences, he produced works that remain important in classical music repertoires. His influence extended through concert stages across Italy, where he collaborated with other musicians and showcased original compositions. Acton's legacy includes both performance excellence and contributions to musical literature, enriching the cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingLeonard Bernstein
A prominent 20th-century composer and conductor, contributed significantly to classical music and Broadway. Conducted the New York Philharmonic for over a decade, promoting classical music through innovative programs and television broadcasts. Composed the celebrated musical 'West Side Story', blending classical and popular styles, which became a cornerstone of American theater. Engaged in conducting major orchestras worldwide and composed symphonies, operas, and chamber music.
Continue ReadingTim Burton
An American director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual has made a significant mark in the film industry with a unique visual style and whimsical storytelling. Early works included 'Pee-wee's Big Adventure' and 'Beetlejuice', blending comedy with dark fantasy. A major breakthrough came with 'The Nightmare Before Christmas', a landmark in stop-motion animation. Collaborations with Johnny Depp resulted in multiple successful films including 'Edward Scissorhands', 'Charlie and the Chocolate Factory', and 'Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street'. The diverse body of work spans genres, often featuring gothic aesthetics and offbeat characters, establishing a distinct cinematic identity.
Continue ReadingRobert Horry
A professional basketball player and sportscaster, had a successful career spanning over 15 years in the NBA. Played for teams including the Houston Rockets, Los Angeles Lakers, and San Antonio Spurs. Notable for clutch performances in critical playoff games and pivotal moments that secured championships. Transitioned to a career as a sportscaster, providing analysis and commentary on basketball.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 4th
V. R. Krishna Iyer
A prominent figure in the Indian judiciary, this individual served as a judge of the Supreme Court of India from 1972 to 1980. Advocacy for social justice and legal reform marked the judicial tenure. Also known for involvement in the legal community, this individual contributed to various reforms in legal education and rights. Post-retirement, a commitment to human rights continued, engaging in multiple legal and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingFrancisco de Sá Carneiro
Served as the 111th Prime Minister of Portugal from 1979 until his death in a plane crash in 1980. Played a significant role in the formation of the Social Democratic Party and was a prominent figure in Portuguese politics during the post-Revolution period. Advocated for democratic governance and economic reform in Portugal following the Carnation Revolution. His vision aimed at modernizing the nation and integrating it into European structures.
Continue ReadingVasily Belov
A prominent Russian novelist, poet, and playwright, contributed significantly to Russian literature. His works often explored themes of rural life and the struggles of the peasantry. Several novels became acclaimed for their depth and emotional resonance. Recognized for a unique narrative style, which included richly drawn characters and vivid descriptions of village life, his literary career spanned several decades, during which he garnered various awards and honors.
Continue ReadingJohn Tyndall
A physicist and mountaineer, focused on atmospheric physics and the science of gases. Conducted groundbreaking experiments on the absorption of heat by gases. Authored 'Heat as a Mode of Motion', introducing key concepts in thermodynamics. Played a significant role in the establishment of the field of physical optics. Contributed to the understanding of light polarization and the theory of why the sky is blue. Engaged in mountaineering, often leading expeditions in the Alps and advocating for the sport.
Continue ReadingJack Mercer
Contributed significantly to the animation industry as an animator, screenwriter, voice actor, and singer. Worked primarily for Fleischer Studios and later for Famous Studios, gaining recognition for bringing the character Popeye the Sailor to life. Provided the voice for Popeye in numerous theatrical cartoons, creating a lasting legacy in animation. Also involved in various other animation projects, showcasing versatility in the craft.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Britten
A significant figure in 20th-century classical music, this English composer, pianist, and conductor created a body of work that reflected contemporary themes and explored complex emotional landscapes. Notable works include operas, orchestral pieces, and song cycles, which often featured explorations of innocence, war, and human interaction. The composer founded the Aldeburgh Festival in 1948, establishing a vital platform for new music. Collaborations with poet W.H. Auden and singer Peter Pears characterized many compositions. This individual's contributions to music pedagogy also helped foster a new generation of musicians.
Continue Reading