Charles Scott Sherrington
Neurophysiologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Neurophysiologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
A prominent neurophysiologist and pathologist, contributions included significant research on the functions of the nervous system. Sherrington's work provided foundational insights into reflexes and synaptic transmission, including the identification of the concept of the synapse. His studies on the spinal cord and brain helped elucidate how signals are transmitted within the nervous system. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1932 for discoveries in the physiology of the nervous system, which remain influential in neuroscience. Leadership roles included serving as a professor and head of the Department of Physiology at the University of Oxford.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1932
Pioneered research on nerve impulses and reflexes
Coined the term 'synapse'
A professional footballer, played primarily as a striker. Started career at West Ham United, joining the senior team in 2006. Had loan spells at various clubs, most notably at Crystal Palace and the successful spell with Colchester United. Contributed significantly to Colchester's campaign, scoring multiple goals and garnering a reputation for speed and finishing ability. Later joined Ipswich Town, where continued performance in the Championship solidified a successful career in English football.
Continue ReadingAn English actress gained prominence for roles in film and television. Achieved recognition for portraying Nomi in the 2021 James Bond film 'No Time to Die'. Appeared as Rosaline in the 2022 adaptation of 'Romeo and Juliet' and had a significant role in the Marvel Cinematic Universe as Maria Rambeau in 'Captain Marvel'.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to science, particularly in the fields of astronomy and physics. Developed the Celsius temperature scale, which is widely used around the world. Conducted extensive observations of stellar positions and published a catalog of stars. Worked at the Uppsala Observatory and engaged in various scientific pursuits throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAn actress recognized for performances in television and film. Gained attention through roles in 'The Newsroom' as Maggie Jordan and in 'In Treatment' as a prominent character. Also appeared in films such as 'Scott Pilgrim vs. the World' and 'Milk'. Established a career in both drama and comedy, showcasing versatility in performances across various platforms. Participated in multiple stage productions, further demonstrating a commitment to theatrical arts.
Continue ReadingAn Indian cricketer excelled as a left-handed batsman and occasional off-spin bowler. Raina represented India in international cricket from 2005 to 2018, participating in all three formats of the game. He made significant contributions in limited-overs formats, particularly in One Day Internationals (ODIs). Raina was part of the Indian squad that won the ICC T20 World Cup in 2007. He also played a crucial role in India's victory in the 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup. A long-time player for the Chennai Super Kings in the Indian Premier League (IPL), Raina achieved notable success, claiming multiple IPL titles with the team.
Continue ReadingBorn in the Netherlands, a prominent model and actress gained recognition in the 1960s and 1970s. Worked in various fashion campaigns and graced the covers of several magazines. Transitioned into film, appearing in notable Dutch productions. Contributed to the modeling industry through participation in high-profile runway shows and photography, establishing a significant presence in the fashion world.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a halfback and safety in the National Football League (NFL) during the 1940s and early 1950s. Primarily represented the Chicago Bears. Contributed to the Bears' victory in the 1943 NFL Championship. Recognized as a dynamic player, earning Pro Bowl selections for multiple seasons.
Continue ReadingA Canadian poet and author, she gained recognition for her lyrical and often autobiographical writing. Her most significant work, 'By Grand Central Station I Sat Down and Wept', published in 1945, has been praised for its emotional depth and exploration of themes such as love and despair. Beyond poetry, contributions included criticism and essays that illuminated her literary perspective. She was also involved in various literary circles, influencing other writers and artists throughout her life. Smart's work often drew upon personal experiences, capturing the complexities of human emotions and relationships.
Continue ReadingServed as the 61st Governor of Ohio, holding office for four terms from 1963 to 1971 and then again from 1975 to 1983. Focused on education and infrastructure during tenure, oversaw significant economic development initiatives. Advocated for various state reforms and worked to improve the condition of public schools and transportation systems. Engaged in state politics for several decades, influencing policies and practices within the Ohio state government.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in Polish music, this singer-songwriter and guitarist contributed significantly to the blues-rock genre in Poland. He began his career in the 1960s, gaining fame with the band Blackout, and later formed the group Apetyty. Notable for his original compositions and unique guitar style, his music often featured themes of love and social commentary. Over the years, he released numerous albums, with a distinctive sound that resonated with audiences. His career spanned several decades, during which he became a respected and influential artist in the Polish music scene until his passing in 2007.
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