Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 14th, 1869
156 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1959
65 years ago — 90 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A Scottish physicist and meteorologist contributed to the understanding of particle physics through the invention of the cloud chamber. This device allowed for the observation of ionizing radiation, which advanced experimental physics significantly. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1927 for the work on cloud chambers, the invention has become a fundamental tool for many future experiments in high-energy physics. The research also played a role in the development of nuclear physics.
Invented the cloud chamber
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1927
Other People Born on February 14th
Jules Asner
Born on February 14, 1968, Asner pursued a career in modeling before transitioning to television hosting. Gained prominence as a host on the E! Network, where hosted the popular entertainment news show 'E! News Daily' and the celebrity interview series 'Fashion Emergency'. Asner also lent her voice to the animated series 'The Simpsons' and appeared in various reality TV shows. Her background in modeling complemented her television career, leading to guest appearances in films and series.
Continue ReadingManuela Maleeva
A professional tennis player represented Bulgaria and Switzerland. Competed on the WTA tour from the mid-1980s to the early 2000s. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 3. Reached the semifinals of the US Open in 1984 and the French Open in 1985. Excelled in doubles, securing multiple titles and a Grand Slam doubles finalist position.
Continue ReadingMusōyama Masashi
Born on February 14, 1972, a prominent sumo wrestler achieved the rank of yokozuna and competed at the highest levels in the sport. Competing for the Musashigawa stable, a significant career highlight included winning the Emperor's Cup, a prestigious wrestling championship in Japan. The wrestler was known for exceptional technique and strength, garnering recognition in the world of sumo.
Continue ReadingAnnalisa Buffa
Annalisa Buffa is an Italian mathematician who has contributed to the field of mathematics, particularly in the area of partial differential equations and mathematical modeling. Buffa completed a degree in mathematics and furthered her education with advanced studies. A significant part of the work includes the development and analysis of mathematical methods applied to physical problems. In addition to research, Buffa has been involved in teaching and has held various academic positions at universities in Italy, impacting the education of future mathematicians.
Continue ReadingNéstor Calderón
Played professional football primarily as a midfielder. Started his career with Club Santos Laguna, where significant contributions helped the team secure Liga MX titles. Later transferred to other clubs, including Querétaro, where continued to develop skills and performance in the league. Participated in several domestic and international competitions throughout the career.
Continue ReadingMichael Ammermüller
A professional racing driver born in Germany, competed in various racing series including the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (DTM). Gained prominence in the Porsche Carrera Cup, showcasing skill in high-performance sports cars. Achieved significant success in both national and international circuits, establishing a reputation as a capable driver.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 15th
Princess Mikasa
Born into the Japanese imperial family, a member of the Kōgakkan University faculty, and received recognition for her contributions to education and culture. Engaged in various charitable and educational activities throughout life, emphasizing the importance of education and cultural heritage. Actively participated in events promoting traditional Japanese arts and culture.
Continue ReadingSerbian Patriarch Pavle II
Led the Serbian Orthodox Church from 1990 until death in 2009. Oversaw the church during pivotal events, including the Yugoslav Wars and the restoration of church properties. Advocated for spiritual and social issues, fostering dialogue among different faiths. Contributed to the establishment of peace efforts in the region. Encouraged charitable activities and maintained traditional church practices while addressing modern challenges faced by believers.
Continue ReadingElsie Ferguson
An actress achieved prominence in American theater during the early 20th century. Appeared in numerous Broadway productions from the 1910s through the 1930s. Made her film debut in 1920 and starred in several silent films. Transitioned to sound films, with performances in notable works throughout the 1930s. Established a reputation for playing strong female characters and received acclaim for her performances.
Continue ReadingAlbertus Magnus
A prominent medieval scholar and bishop, contributed significantly to the synthesis of Aristotelian philosophy and Christian theology. Writings covered a range of topics including physics, biology, ethics, and metaphysics. Influenced later thinkers and played a crucial role in the development of scholasticism. Recognized for extensive studies on natural sciences, particularly in botany and zoology. Canonized as a saint and declared a Doctor of the Church, highlighting the importance of his scholarly contributions.
Continue ReadingRudolf Abel
A colonel in the KGB, played a pivotal role in Cold War espionage. Managed operations that involved spying on the United States and its allies. Captured in 1957 during a covert assignment in New York City, led to a high-profile trial in the United States. His conviction resulted in a ten-year prison sentence before being exchanged for U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers in a notable spy swap in 1962. Returned to the Soviet Union where he continued his work in intelligence.
Continue ReadingLionel Barrymore
Active in the early to mid-20th century, this individual contributed to film and theater as both an actor and a director. Highly praised for performances, highlighted in the classic film 'It's a Wonderful Life' as Mr. Potter. Worked extensively in silent films before transitioning to talkies, earning acclaim in various dramatic roles. Besides film, directed multiple stage productions and showcased talent on radio.
Continue Reading