Charlotte Brontë
English novelist of 'Jane Eyre'

Born
April 21st, 1816
208 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1855
169 years ago — 38 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A prominent English novelist and poet, she published a groundbreaking work in 1847 under the pseudonym Currer Bell. The novel, 'Jane Eyre', explored themes of social criticism, morality, and complex character development, gaining significant attention and acclaim. Other notable works include 'Shirley' and 'Villette'. Her writing challenged the gender norms of her time and offered a unique perspective on female independence and emotional depth. Personal experiences influenced her narratives, particularly the struggles and relationships depicted within her novels. The Brontë sisters, including Emily and Anne, crafted a literary legacy that remains influential.
Published 'Jane Eyre' in 1847
Authored 'Shirley' and 'Villette'
Other People Born on April 21st
Pat Brown
Served as the 32nd Governor of California from 1959 to 1967. Implemented significant policy reforms in education and water management. Advocated for the construction of the California State Water Project, which aimed to improve water supply and distribution across the state. His administration focused on civil rights and economic growth. Before his governorship, practiced law and served as the District Attorney of San Francisco.
Continue ReadingJohn McCabe
An English pianist and composer, recognized for a significant body of work that includes piano concertos, chamber music, and solo piano compositions. McCabe's compositions often integrate influences from various musical traditions, showcasing a distinct style. As a pianist, performances span several prestigious venues and festivals, contributing to a reputation as a prominent musician in the classical music scene. His work has been performed by renowned orchestras and featured in various recordings, underscoring commitment to both performance and composition.
Continue ReadingAlfred Henry Maurer
Born in 1868, a prominent American painter contributed to the modern art movement in the early 20th century. Initially influenced by Impressionism, transitioned to a more abstract style influenced by Post-Impressionism and Fauvism. Participated in multiple exhibitions including the Armory Show in 1913, which introduced modernist art to the American public. His works often featured bold colors and exaggerated forms. Authored significant works that are part of the permanent collections at major institutions, showcasing the evolution of American painting during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingLicio Gelli
A financier associated with a clandestine Masonic lodge, heavily involved in Italian conspiracy and political maneuvering during the Cold War. Established the Propaganda Due (P2) lodge, which gained notoriety for its connections to various political figures, financial institutions, and illegal activities. The activities and influence of P2 were pivotal during a tumultuous period in Italian history, particularly during the 1970s and 1980s. Gelli's role in the lodge included orchestrating efforts that tied together interests across politics, business, and organized crime, causing significant political scandals and controversies in Italy.
Continue ReadingIvan Combe
American businessman founded a company that developed Clearasil, a popular acne treatment. The product became widely recognized and was one of the first of its kind to be marketed directly to teenagers. Under leadership, the brand expanded its range of skincare products, significantly impacting the personal care industry. His work in product development and marketing helped establish Clearasil as a leading name in acne treatment.
Continue ReadingMichael Freedman
A prominent mathematician, specialized in topology and geometry. Contributed significantly to the understanding of 4-manifolds and was awarded the Fields Medal in 1986 for groundbreaking work in the field. Served as a professor at various institutions and was a leader in mathematical research.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 31st
Nick Newton
An inventor focused on athletic equipment, contributed to the advancement of track and field. Developed the Newton Starting Blocks, which enhanced sprinter performance by providing better footing at the start of races. Collaborated with athletes and coaches to refine the design and functionality of the starting blocks, which have been widely adopted in various competitions. The innovation played a significant role in the optimization of sprinting techniques.
Continue ReadingErnie Bridge
Involved in the Australian music scene as a singer, contributed significantly to the entertainment industry throughout the 20th century. Transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly. Represented the seat of Dawesville from 1986 to 1993 and was known for advocating various community issues. Bridge was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for contributions to music and politics.
Continue ReadingJean Moréas
A Greek poet, essayist, and art critic, Moréas played a significant role in the Symbolist movement in literature. A key figure in the literary scene of the late 19th century, he contributed to the development of modern poetry. His works reflect a deep engagement with themes of beauty and symbolism, establishing a foundation for later artistic expressions. The manifesto for Symbolism, authored by Moréas, outlined the principles of this movement, influencing contemporary and future poets. In addition to poetry, he critiqued art, showcasing a dedication to both literary and artistic spheres. His contributions to both realms left a lasting mark on cultural discussions of his time.
Continue ReadingJohn Donne
A prominent figure in the literary landscape of the early 17th century, this individual was both an accomplished lawyer and a poet. With a body of work that encapsulated love, death, and spirituality, the poetry often featured complex metaphors characteristic of the metaphysical style. Significant contributions include notable poetry collections and sermons. The individual's work has influenced countless writers and poets in subsequent generations.
Continue ReadingJerry Lynch
Played professionally in Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder. Debuted in 1954 and built a reputation for being a strong hitter and a dependable player. Notably contributed to the Cincinnati Reds during the 1961 season, helping the team win the National League pennant. Played for multiple teams throughout a career that spanned over a decade, including the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Chicago Cubs. Concluded playing career in 1965 after a solid tenure in professional baseball.
Continue ReadingPaul Strand
An American photographer and director, focused on modernist photography and its expressive possibilities. Early in his career, worked with pictorialism, evolving into straight photography that highlighted clarity and detail. Contributed to the development of documentary photography, emphasizing social issues and the human experience. Produced notable works, including ''Time in New England'' and ''Photographing New York''. Directed films that captured the essence of American life and landscape, using distinct visual storytelling techniques.
Continue Reading