Chelsea Manning
American soldier and intelligence analyst
Served as an Army intelligence analyst and leaked classified military documents to WikiLeaks. The leaked materials included the Collateral Murder video, which showed a 2007 Apache helicopter attack in Baghdad that killed multiple civilians. Detained for her actions, faced a court-martial and was convicted in 2013, receiving a 35-year prison sentence. The conviction later resulted in a commutation by President Obama in 2017.
Leaked the Iraq War documents to WikiLeaks
Released the Collateral Murder video
Other People Born on December 17th
Maria I of Portugal
Queen of Portugal and Brazil
Born
December 17th, 1734 291 years ago
Died
1816 210 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1734, Maria I ascended to the Portuguese throne in 1777, becoming the first woman to rule the country in her own right. Her reign was marked by political upheaval, including the loss of Brazil, which declared independence in 1822. Maria faced personal challenges, including mental health issues that affected her ability to govern. After 1792, her son took on the duties of regent due to her declining health. Despite these challenges, her influence on Portuguese culture and society during her reign remains notable.
Continue ReadingIrving Petlin
American painter and academic
Born
December 17th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 84 years old
An American painter and academic focused on figurative art, explored themes of struggle and resilience. Worked extensively in various media, including painting and printmaking. Contributed to art education through teaching positions at multiple institutions. Exhibited work in numerous galleries and museums, showcasing a unique artistic vision.
Continue ReadingJasmine Armfield
English actress in 'EastEnders'
Born
December 17th, 1998 27 years ago
Debuted in acting with the role of Bex Fowler in the BBC One soap opera 'EastEnders'. Joined the cast in 2014 and portrayed the character until 2020. The character's storylines included significant issues such as mental health and teenage struggles, which gained attention during her tenure on the show. Additionally, Armfield participated in various stage productions and has been involved in charity work supporting mental health awareness. With her performance, contributed to the ongoing conversations around youth issues within the realm of television.
Continue ReadingPrince Rupert of the Rhine
Military leader and Royalist commander
Born
December 17th, 1619 406 years ago
Died
1682 344 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1619, served as a commander in the English Civil War for the Royalist forces. Participated in key battles, including the Battle of Edgehill and the Battle of Marston Moor. Noted for military innovation, particularly in cavalry tactics. After the war, became a prominent figure in the development of both art and science, engaging in various pursuits including painting and the exploration of scientific principles. Later held a position as the Governor of royalist-controlled Gloucester.
Continue ReadingPeter Farrelly
Director of 'Dumb and Dumber' series
Born
December 17th, 1956 69 years ago
An American director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence in the film industry during the 1990s. Co-directed the successful film 'Dumb and Dumber' in 1994, which became a cultural phenomenon and established a loyal fanbase. Collaborated with a sibling to create numerous comedies, including 'There's Something About Mary' in 1998, which received critical acclaim and commercial success. Won an Academy Award for Best Picture for the film 'Green Book' in 2019, highlighting a shift in focus to more dramatic storytelling. Continued to work in television and film, contributing as a director and producer.
Continue ReadingCal Ripken Sr.
Baseball manager and coach of Orioles
Born
December 17th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 64 years old
Served as a coach and manager in Major League Baseball, with significant time spent with the Baltimore Orioles. Managed the Orioles from 1987 to 1988, leading the team during a challenging period. Contributed to the development of many players, including his son, who achieved notable success in the sport. Also played in the minor leagues before transitioning to a coaching career, influencing future generations in baseball through instruction and mentorship.
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