Chester A. Arthur
21st President of the United States
Served as the 21st President of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Became president following the assassination of James A. Garfield. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Collector of the Port of New York. Advocated for civil service reform and the Pendleton Act, which established a merit-based system for federal employment. Implemented modernization of the U.S. Navy and supported legislation to improve infrastructure in the country.
Advocated for civil service reform
Signed the Pendleton Act into law
Modernized the U.S. Navy
Other People Born on October 5th
Barbara Kelly
Canadian actress and screenwriter
Born
October 5th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2007 19 years ago — 83 years old
Active in film and television, a career included roles in 'The Best of Everything' and 'The Love Boat'. Additionally contributed to the writing of various television scripts. Worked in the entertainment industry for several decades, establishing a presence in both acting and writing.
Continue ReadingBernie Mac
Comedian and actor from The Bernie Mac Show
Born
October 5th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2008 17 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1957, a comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter. Gained fame through stand-up comedy performances, including appearances on HBO's Def Comedy Jam. Starred in The Bernie Mac Show, which aired from 2001 to 2006 and earned critical acclaim. Appeared in films such as Ocean's Eleven, Ocean's Twelve, and Guess Who. Advocated for eugenics research and was involved in several philanthropic efforts. Passed away in 2008.
Continue ReadingLouise Fitzhugh
American author of children's books
Born
October 5th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1974 51 years ago — 46 years old
An author and illustrator, created the celebrated children's book 'Harriet the Spy,' which portrays the adventures and observations of a young girl. The story explores themes of childhood, relationships, and the complexities of growing up. Additionally, produced other significant works such as 'The Lonely Doll' and 'Nate the Great.' Fitzhugh's books often featured strong female protagonists and addressed social issues.
Continue ReadingAngelo Buono
Serial killer and rapist
Born
October 5th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1934, engaged in a series of heinous crimes in the Los Angeles area during the 1970s. Worked alongside a partner to abduct, sexually assault, and murder multiple young women. The crimes generated significant media attention and contributed to widespread fear in the community. Convicted in 1983, received multiple life sentences without the possibility of parole.
Continue ReadingA. R. Penck
German painter noted for abstract works
Born
October 5th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent German painter and sculptor, contributed significantly to the development of abstract art in the late 20th century. Created a distinctive visual language that combined elements of primitivism and modernism. Engaged in the artistic discourse of the time while residing in East Germany, Penck's work often critiqued social and political themes. Emigrated to the West in the 1980s, where his art gained international recognition. Also worked as a musician and developed a unique style that further expanded his artistic expression.
Continue ReadingGlynis Johns
British actress known for Mary Poppins
Born
October 5th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2024 2 years ago — 100 years old
An accomplished actress and singer, she gained prominence for her performances in film, television, and theater. The role of Winifred Banks in 'Mary Poppins' showcased her musical talent and charm, leading to lasting recognition. A distinguished career spanned several decades, featuring notable performances on stage and screen. Work includes appearances in productions such as 'The Court Jester' and 'The Happiest Millionaire'. The versatility in her performances earned critical acclaim and a loyal fan base.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Freddie Fitzsimmons
Baseball player and coach for the Giants
Born
July 28th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1979 46 years ago — 78 years old
A professional baseball player, coach, and manager, this individual played as a right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball. Debuting in 1925, contributions were primarily with the New York Giants. Transitioning into coaching, this figure influenced the game as a batting coach for several teams, including the Chicago Cubs and the New York Mets, and managed at the minor league level. The individual also served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, balancing military service with a sports career.
Continue ReadingGeorge Talbot
English commander and Lord High Steward
Born
1528 498 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1590 435 years ago — 62 years old
6th Earl of Shrewsbury served as a prominent English commander and politician during the Tudor period. He held the position of Lord High Steward of Ireland, which involved significant administrative responsibilities. Talbot was also a key figure during the conflicts of the time, particularly in relation to the English crown's interests in Ireland. He managed extensive lands and estates, influencing regional governance and military matters. His legacy includes the management of noble duties and participation in various campaigns supporting the English monarchy.
Continue ReadingTabassum
Indian actress and talk show host
Born
July 9th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2022 3 years ago — 78 years old
An actress and talk show host from India, this individual began her career as a child artist in the film 'Baiju Bawra' in 1952. Extended career included acting in various films and television shows throughout the decades. The hosting of the popular talk show 'Phool Khile Hain Gulshan Gulshan' in the 1990s gained significant popularity. Contribution to the film industry encompasses work across multiple genres.
Continue ReadingTed Heath
Trombonist and bandleader, 'Ted Heath Band'
Born
March 30th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1969 56 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent English trombonist and composer, contributed significantly to the jazz and big band scenes in the United Kingdom. Founded the Ted Heath Orchestra, which became one of the most popular big bands in the country during the 1950s. The orchestra showcased numerous arrangements and performed extensively, featuring a range of musical talent. Composed many pieces that were integral to the big band repertoire, gaining recognition for innovative arrangements. Participated in various musical performances and recordings that highlighted the trombone.
Continue ReadingMichael Kamen
Composer and conductor for films
Born
April 15th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2003 22 years ago — 55 years old
A composer and conductor contributed significantly to film music, integrating orchestral and contemporary music elements. Worked extensively in the film industry, collaborating with various artists and directors. Noteworthy compositions include scores for films such as "Die Hard," "Lethal Weapon," and "Mr. Holland's Opus." Also known for orchestral arrangements and works with rock bands, notably his collaboration with Metallica on the "S&M" album. Received multiple awards for contributions to music and film, including Emmy Awards and a Grammy Award.
Continue ReadingIvane Javakhishvili
Georgian historian and academic
Born
April 11th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1940 85 years ago — 64 years old
Contributed to the study of Georgian history and culture. Focused on the medieval period and the development of the Georgian state. Served as a professor, emphasizing the importance of historical research. Established significant historical works that laid the foundation for future studies in the region.
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