Chien-Shiung Wu
Physicist and experimental researcher
A prominent physicist who contributed significantly to the field of nuclear physics, conducted pioneering experiments that provided critical evidence for the theory of weak interaction proposed by Yang and Lee. Worked at Columbia University and contributed to the Manhattan Project during World War II. Recipient of numerous awards and honors, including the National Medal of Science and the first female president of the American Physical Society. Published over 200 research papers and had a long academic career.
Conducted the Wu Experiment confirming parity violation
Contributed to the Manhattan Project
First female president of the American Physical Society
Other People Born on May 31st
Woo Jin-young
South Korean singer and rapper
Born
May 31st, 1997 28 years ago
Began a career in music through participation in survival shows. Gained recognition as a member of the boy group MYTEEN, which debuted in 2017 under the Mana Entertainment label. Transitioned to solo activities, showcasing versatility in music styles. Released multiple singles, contributing to the South Korean pop scene with a distinct sound that resonated with fans. Also involved in songwriting, adding a personal touch to musical works.
Continue ReadingAlida Valli
Italian actress from 'The Third Man'
Born
May 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 84 years old
An actress achieved prominence in the 1940s through Italian and international cinema. Gained widespread acclaim for a role in the film 'The Third Man' directed by Carol Reed. Collaborated with notable directors such as Luchino Visconti and Michelangelo Antonioni. Worked in both Italian and American films, establishing a strong presence in European cinema during the mid-20th century. Continued career into the later years, remaining active in film and theater until her death.
Continue ReadingYukio Edano
Japanese politician and Foreign Minister
Born
May 31st, 1964 61 years ago
Served as a significant figure in Japanese politics with a focus on government communications and foreign relations. Held the position of Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2011 to 2012. Played a key role during the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, coordinating government response efforts. Contributed to various policy discussions and reforms within the Democratic Party of Japan.
Continue ReadingNormani Kordei Hamilton
American singer with 'Worth It'
Born
May 31st, 1996 29 years ago
Born in 1996, a singer gained prominence as a member of the girl group Fifth Harmony, which formed on the reality television show The X Factor in 2012. The group released hit songs including 'Worth It' and 'Work from Home' and achieved significant commercial success. Following the group's hiatus, embarked on a solo career. Released the single 'Motivation' in 2019, which showcased vocal abilities and performance skills. Recognized for a blend of pop and R&B influences, the artist has established a distinct presence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingPope Pius XI
Pope with significant papal encyclicals
Born
May 31st, 1857 168 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1939 86 years ago — 81 years old
Served as pope from 1922 until death in 1939. Played a pivotal role in the Catholic Church's engagement with the modern world. Issued multiple encyclicals, addressing social issues and promoting peace. Established the Vatican Radio and signed the Lateran Treaty, which resolved the Roman Question by recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state.
Continue ReadingWilliam Pirrie
Canadian-Irish businessman & politician
Born
May 31st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1924 101 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1847, served as the 1st Viscount Pirrie and was a significant figure in the shipbuilding industry. Played a crucial role in the formation of Harland and Wolff, where the Titanic was built. Held the position of Lord Mayor of Belfast and was involved in local governance. Contributed to various civic projects and was influential in Belfast's development during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 16th
Colin Edwards
Footballer with prominent international career
Born
1991 35 years ago
Died
February 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 22 years old
This individual was a Guyanese footballer who played primarily as a defender. He began his professional career with Blackpool and made appearances in several domestic leagues. His international career included representing Guyana in CONCACAF competitions and World Cup qualifiers. Later in his career, he transitioned to play in various leagues within the region. Edwards contributed significantly to the development of football in Guyana, being one of the pioneers in showcasing local talent on higher platforms.
Continue ReadingLasse Braun
Director and producer in film industry
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
February 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
Lasse Braun was an Algerian-Italian director, producer, and screenwriter involved in the adult film industry. His works gained notoriety in Europe during the 1970s and 1980s, contributing to the genre's popularity. Braun's unique style and approach to filmmaking garnered a following, allowing for influential projects that explored various themes within the genre. His career spanned multiple decades, during which he produced and directed seminal adult films.
Continue ReadingDadasaheb Phalke
Pioneer of Indian cinema and filmmaker
Born
April 30th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1944 81 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed significantly to Indian cinema as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Initiated the first full-length Indian feature film, 'Raja Harishchandra', released in 1913. Founded the Phalke Studios and advanced filmmaking techniques in India. Influenced many future filmmakers and established a foundation for the film industry in India.
Continue ReadingGonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
Spanish Conquistador and Explorer
Born
1509 517 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1579 446 years ago — 70 years old
Led the Spanish expedition that established the city of Bogotá in modern-day Colombia. Set out from Santa Marta in 1536, traversing the Andes mountains and the challenging terrain of the region. Explored the territories expanded by the indigenous Muisca civilization, which led to significant territorial claims for Spain. Jiménez de Quesada's journey contributed to the early Spanish colonization efforts in South America, and he served as the first governor of the New Kingdom of Granada.
Continue ReadingHerman Wold
Economist and statistician; established structural econometrics
Born
1908 118 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1992 33 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent economist and statistician, contributed significantly to the development of structural econometrics. Emphasized the importance of models in understanding economic phenomena and introduced concepts regarding multivariate time series analysis. Held academic positions in both Norway and Sweden, influencing generations of economists and statisticians through teaching and research. Published numerous influential papers and worked extensively on the causal inference in econometric models.
Continue ReadingGiosuè Carducci
Italian poet and Nobel laureate
Born
July 27th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1907 118 years ago — 71 years old
This individual was an Italian poet and educator who made significant contributions to Italian literature in the late 19th century. Carducci advocated for the return to classical forms of poetry and wrote extensively on various themes including love, nature, and Italian history. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1906, becoming the first Italian to earn this distinction. His work is characterized by its rich imagery and lyrical quality, reflecting the cultural and political landscape of Italy during his lifetime.
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