Christian de Duve
Cytologist and biochemist, Nobel Laureate

Born
October 2nd, 1917
107 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2013
12 years ago — 95 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Belgium
Links & References
A Belgian cytologist and biochemist contributed significantly to the understanding of cellular biochemistry. Discovered lysosomes and peroxisomes, organelles critical for cellular metabolism. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974 for these findings, which transformed the field of cell biology. Engaged in academic roles at several institutions, including the Université catholique de Louvain.
Discovered lysosomes and peroxisomes
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974
Other People Born on October 2nd
Wallace Stevens
Born in 1879, a prominent American poet whose work bridged the gap between modernism and traditional forms. Employed as an insurance executive while creating a significant body of poetry, focusing on themes of imagination and reality. The collection 'Harmonium,' published in 1923, established a lasting reputation. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1955 for 'The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens.' His poetry often employs vivid imagery and philosophical undertones, contributing to discussions on aesthetics and the role of imagination in life.
Continue ReadingTrevor Brooking
A prominent footballer and manager, this individual played as a midfielder, primarily for West Ham United from 1967 to 1984. Contributions included over 500 appearances and a key role in securing the FA Cup in 1975 and 1980. Represented the England national team and participated in the 1970 FIFA World Cup. Transitioned to management after retirement and took on various roles, including a position with the England Under-21 team.
Continue ReadingBoris Shaposhnikov
A prominent military leader in the Soviet Union, played a critical role during World War II. Served as the Chief of the General Staff and influenced Soviet military doctrine. Contributed to the development of military strategy and tactics that shaped the Red Army's operations. Authored several military manuals and texts on warfare, which became integral to Soviet military training and philosophy.
Continue ReadingGraham Greene
A prominent English novelist, playwright, and critic, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Authored works exploring moral ambiguity, politics, and existential dilemmas. Major novels include 'The Power and the Glory', 'Brighton Rock', and 'The End of the Affair'. Wrote screenplays for film adaptations, including 'The Third Man', which became a classic. His literature often reflected personal experiences and political views shaped by a life spent in various cultural contexts.
Continue ReadingLeela Roy Nag
A prominent freedom fighter, social reformer, and politician, contributed significantly to India's struggle for independence. Actively participated in the Indian National Congress and worked towards women's rights and social justice. Associated with various movements, promoting education and social reform, aimed at uplifting marginalized communities. Played a crucial role in organizing protests against British colonial rule and advocating for political rights.
Continue ReadingWolfhart Pannenberg
Contributed significantly to modern theology, focusing on the philosophy of religion and systematic theology. Authored key works such as 'Systematic Theology' which addressed the intersection of faith and reason. Served as a professor at several universities, influencing generations of theologians. Engaged in dialogue between theology and science, exploring the implications of historical Jesus studies.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 4th
Diana Dors
An acclaimed actress gained prominence in the 1950s. Featured in films such as 'The Last Page', 'Yield to the Night', and 'The Amorous Adventures of Moll Flanders'. Transitioned to television, appearing in shows like 'The Dors Show' and 'The Benny Hill Show'. Established a successful career that spanned decades, showcasing versatility in genres ranging from drama to comedy.
Continue ReadingOsbert Sitwell
An English-Italian captain, poet, and author, noted for contributions to 20th-century literature. Part of the Sitwell family, which included his siblings Sacheverell and Edith, played a significant role in the literary scene. Involved in World War I, served in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve, earning the rank of lieutenant-commander. Published significant works including 'The Shapes of Dogs' and 'The English Eccentrics.' Influenced by modernist movements and explored themes of culture and society in poetry and prose. The works exhibited a distinctive style, often incorporating wit and sophisticated imagery.
Continue ReadingJohn Jones Ross
Served as the 7th Premier of Quebec from 1896 to 1897. Represented the Liberal Party and focused on issues pertinent to the province during his tenure. Played a significant role in provincial politics in the late 19th century. Engaged in various legal and political initiatives throughout his career.
Continue ReadingDon Shula
Played for the Baltimore Colts before transitioning to coaching. Served as head coach for the Miami Dolphins, leading the team to an undefeated season in 1972, which culminated in a Super Bowl victory. Established a record for most career wins by a head coach, with 347 wins. Contributed significantly to the development of players and strategies in the NFL.
Continue ReadingJoseph Plunkett
An influential figure in the Easter Rising of 1916, played a key role in shaping the revolutionary narrative for Irish independence. A founding member of the Irish Volunteers, contributed significantly to the planning of the uprising. Wrote various poems and articles that expressed nationalist sentiments and critiques of British rule. Captured during the uprising, executed shortly after, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish freedom.
Continue ReadingJosip Broz Tito
Field marshal and politician served as the 1st President of Yugoslavia from 1945 until death in 1980. Led the country through a period of relative independence during the Cold War, maintaining a non-aligned stance. Established a federal system comprising six republics and two autonomous provinces. Played a significant role in the resistance against Axis powers during World War II and was a prominent figure in the Partisan movement.
Continue Reading