Christian Goldbach
Mathematician known for Goldbach's Conjecture
Born in Prussia in 1690, a mathematician and academic contributed significantly to number theory. Goldbach formulated a conjecture in 1742 proposing that every even integer greater than two can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. This conjecture has remained unproven for centuries and is a fundamental question in mathematics. In addition to work on number theory, engaged in correspondence with prominent mathematicians of the time, including Euler, discussing various mathematical principles and problems. Served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, influencing the development of mathematical thought in Russia.
Formulated Goldbach's Conjecture
Corresponded with Leonhard Euler
Other People Born on March 18th
Carl Gottlieb
American actor and screenwriter of Jaws
Born
March 18th, 1938 87 years ago
An actor and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry. Wrote the screenplay for the 1975 blockbuster 'Jaws', which became one of the highest-grossing films of all time. Participated as an actor in 'Jaws' portraying the character Meadows. Co-wrote the script for the comedy film 'The Jerk' starring Steve Martin, which gained a cult following. Worked in television, including appearances on series like 'The Odd Couple'.
Continue ReadingAmnon Lipkin-Shahak
Israeli general and Transportation Minister
Born
March 18th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1944, a significant figure in Israeli military and political spheres, served as an IDF general and held the position of 22nd Transportation Minister of Israel. Participated in several key military operations, contributing to national defense strategies. In the political arena, engaged in transportation policies aiming to enhance infrastructure and connectivity across the nation.
Continue ReadingMachiko Soga
Japanese actress in Super Sentai series
Born
March 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2006 19 years ago — 68 years old
An actress recognized for contributions to the Japanese television scene, notable for portraying the villainess Bandora in the series Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger. Soga performed in the role from 1992 to 1993, which became iconic and contributed to the show's enduring popularity both in Japan and internationally. Additionally, she appeared in various films and television dramas throughout her career, showcasing her range as a performer.
Continue ReadingMiguel Poblet
Spanish professional cyclist, Tour de France
Born
March 18th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1928, a significant figure in competitive cycling during the mid-20th century. Competed in several prestigious races, including the Tour de France and the Vuelta a España. Achieved notable success in the 1950s, showcasing exceptional climbing skills and endurance. Secured multiple stages in the Vuelta a España, and played a crucial role in team competitions, reflecting strong performance in professional cycling circuits. Continued to influence the sport through various roles after retirement.
Continue ReadingSrečko Kosovel
Slovenian poet and author
Born
March 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1926 99 years ago — 22 years old
A prominent Slovenian poet and author, contributed significantly to modern Slovene literature. His poetic work expressed themes of social justice, individuality, and the beauty of nature. Known for his avant-garde style, his poetry was influential during the early 20th century. Produced a substantial body of work in a short life, passing away at a young age. His legacy continues to shape Slovenian literature and inspire future generations.
Continue ReadingJohn Kander
Pianist and composer of Broadway musicals
Born
March 18th, 1927 98 years ago
A prominent American pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the musical theater genre. Collaborated with lyricist Fred Ebb, creating iconic works that became staples of Broadway. Most recognized for the musicals 'Cabaret' and 'Chicago', which achieved critical and commercial success. Composed music for various theater productions, television, and film, showcasing a talent for blending various musical styles. Despite a long career, the partnership with Ebb remains the most notable aspect.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
Francis William Aston
Nobel Prize-winning chemist and physicist
Born
September 1st, 1877 148 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1945 80 years ago — 68 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry and physics through the development of the mass spectrograph. This innovation allowed for precise measurements of atomic masses and the identification of isotopes, which advanced the understanding of chemical elements. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1922 for the invention of the mass spectrograph and the discovery of isotopes. Held various academic positions throughout his career and published numerous scientific papers, which furthered research in atomic structure and behavior.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Borchert
German author and playwright
Born
May 20th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1947 78 years ago — 26 years old
An influential German author and playwright, who emerged in the post-World War II period. His most celebrated work, the play 'Draußen vor der Tür' (Outside in the Cold), addresses the existential struggles of returning soldiers. Borchert's writing reflects the trauma and disillusionment faced by individuals in a devastated Germany. His works, marked by existential themes and poignant language, sought to capture the zeitgeist of a war-torn society. Borchert's life was cut short by illness, but his literary contributions resonate in discussions of post-war literature.
Continue ReadingCharles Plumier
French botanist and author of Plant Catalogs
Born
April 20th, 1646 379 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1704 321 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent botanist, contributed significantly to the field of botany in the 17th century. Conducted extensive explorations in the Caribbean, documenting various plant species. Published several works, including 'Nova Plantarum Americanarum Genera', which described previously unknown plants. His detailed illustrations and writings greatly advanced botanical knowledge and classification. Developed a systematic approach to the study of plants, influencing future botanical research and exploration.
Continue ReadingJim Perry
Game Show Host and Television Personality
Born
November 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2015 10 years ago — 82 years old
Perry began a career in television as a performer and eventually became a prominent game show host. He hosted several popular game shows throughout the 1970s and 1980s, with his most notable work being on 'Card Sharks' and 'The Game Show Network.' His engaging style and ability to connect with contestants contributed to the success of these shows. Additionally, Perry participated in various other television programs as an actor and announcer.
Continue ReadingGiorgio de Chirico
Painter and set designer of metaphysical art
Born
July 10th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1978 47 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Greece and later relocating to Italy, this painter became a significant figure in the early 20th century art movement known as metaphysical painting. The works often feature enigmatic and desolate landscapes filled with classical architecture and elongated shadows. This artist's unique approach influenced the Surrealists and created a distinctive visual language. Key works include 'The Melancholy of Departure,' which exemplifies the dreamlike quality of metaphysical art, and 'The Painter's Family,' showcasing the use of stillness and profound symbolism. In addition to painting, also contributed to theater as a set designer, enriching stage productions with imaginative backdrops.
Continue ReadingJan Morris
Historian and author of travel literature
Born
October 2nd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2020 5 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent historian and author, contributed significantly to the genre of travel writing. Published several acclaimed works, combining history and personal narrative. Gained recognition for 'Venice', a detailed and evocative portrayal of the city. Also wrote extensively about the history and culture of Wales and various other locations, showcasing deep insights into each setting. Besides travel literature, penned works that reflect on identity and place, leaving a lasting legacy in literature.
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