Christopher Latham Sholes
American politician and typewriter inventor
American politician and typewriter inventor
Scientists & Innovators
United States
An influential figure in American publishing, contributed to the development of the typewriter. Served as a politician in the Wisconsin State Legislature. Developed a practical version of the modern typewriter, which led to widespread use in offices and homes. The QWERTY keyboard layout, designed to reduce jamming in early typewriters, was established through this innovation. Efforts in publishing included founding the first newspaper in Wisconsin.
Invented the QWERTY keyboard layout
Developed the first commercially successful typewriter
Served in the Wisconsin State Legislature
Played college football at Alcorn State University, leading the team to an 11-0 record and finishing third in Heisman Trophy voting in 1994. Drafted third overall by the Houston Oilers in 1995. Became the starting quarterback in 1997 and later played for the Tennessee Titans, leading the team to Super Bowl XXXIV. Achieved multiple Pro Bowl selections and was named the NFL Most Valuable Player in 2003. Finished career with the Baltimore Ravens before retirement in 2008.
Continue ReadingAscended the throne as the third Chhatrapati of the Maratha Confederacy, consolidating power following the death of Shivaji Maharaj. Ruled during a tumultuous period, facing invasions and internal strife. Endured significant challenges from the Mughal Empire and sought to strengthen the Maratha position in India. He moved to the fortified location of Raigad for better defense and governance, continuing the legacy of his predecessor. His reign saw efforts to maintain the autonomy of the Maratha state amidst external pressures.
Continue ReadingBorn in Mexico in 1942, a professional racing driver participated in Formula One during the early 1960s. He debuted for the Ferrari team, making history as one of the youngest drivers to compete in the sport. Rodríguez demonstrated exceptional talent on the racetrack, securing significant attention for his performances. Tragically, his career was cut short due to a fatal accident in 1962 while racing in the Mexican Grand Prix. His legacy remains influential within the motorsport community.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1996, a professional ice hockey player participated in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Winnipeg Jets. Developed skills early in youth hockey, later playing in the Canadian junior leagues. Achieved success in his rookie season, contributing significantly to the team's offensive efforts. Gained recognition for speed and agility on the ice.
Continue ReadingA central defender, represented Switzerland at multiple international tournaments, including the FIFA World Cup and UEFA European Championship. Played for several clubs, with significant contributions at Arsenal, where part of the squad that reached the UEFA Champions League final in 2006. Later played for clubs such as Milan and Fulham, continuing to demonstrate defensive skills throughout a professional career spanning over a decade.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1946, this individual gained prominence as a multifaceted performer specializing in dance and acting. Contributed to the revival of tap dancing in the 1980s and 1990s. Performed in various television shows and films, showcasing exceptional talent. Starred in the Broadway musical 'Eubie!' and earned a Tony Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical. Featured in the film 'White Nights' alongside Mikhail Baryshnikov, which highlighted extraordinary dance sequences. Continued to influence the arts until passing in 2003.
Continue ReadingBecame Emperor of Rome in 363 after the death of Julian during the Persian campaign. Notable for negotiating a peace treaty with the Persian Empire, which ended hostilities and allowed Roman troops to retreat safely. His reign was brief, lasting only eight months until death in 364. Before becoming emperor, served as a military officer and was a trusted advisor to Julian.
Continue ReadingServed as a U.S. Representative from Illinois from 1971 to 1995. Held the position of House Minority Leader from 1981 to 1995, representing the Republican Party during a period of significant political change. Played a key role in various legislative efforts and was involved in budget negotiations. Retired after 24 years in Congress and contributed to various organizations and initiatives post-retirement.
Continue ReadingAn English actor achieved prominence through extensive work in television and film. Played Tom Good in the series 'The Good Life', which aired from 1975 to 1978. Starred in 'Ever Decreasing Circles' from 1984 to 1989, showcasing his talent in comedy. Additionally, appeared in various stage productions and films over a career spanning more than five decades, further solidifying a reputation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 839, this scholar made significant contributions to history and exegesis. His major work, 'History of Prophets and Kings,' is an extensive chronicle of Islamic history and provides valuable insights into early Islamic society and events. The scholar also wrote a renowned commentary on the Quran, which has been influential in the field of Islamic studies. His works were widely used by later historians and scholars.
Continue ReadingA musician who contributed significantly to the rock and roll genre. Played bass guitar for the iconic band, MC5, during the late 1960s and early 1970s, which was pivotal in the protopunk movement. Davis also embarked on a solo career and released several albums, showcasing songwriting talent and musical versatility. Throughout the career, performances with various artists and bands highlighted cooperation and artistic expression in music.
Continue ReadingA Spanish priest and historian played a significant role in the historiography of Spain during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Known for influential works, particularly 'Historia de España,' which provided a comprehensive account of Spain's history from its origins to the late 16th century. The work combined chronological narrative with commentary on political and social issues. Additionally, involvement in the Jesuit order contributed to discussions on theology and history, highlighting the complexities of governance and religion during the period. Through writings, addressed the moral and political implications of historical events, shaping perceptions of the past in Spain.
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