Cicely Saunders
Pioneer in hospice care and palliative medicine
Born
June 22nd, 1918
107 years ago
Died
July 14th, 2005
20 years ago — 87 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A nurse, social worker, and physician, dedicated her career to the development of hospice care and palliative medicine. Established the first modern hospice, St. Christopher's Hospice, in London in 1967, providing specialized medical, emotional, and spiritual support for terminally ill patients and their families. Authored several influential texts on pain management and end-of-life care, influencing practices worldwide. Promoted the importance of quality of life for patients facing serious illnesses.
Founded St. Christopher's Hospice in 1967
Pioneered modern concepts of palliative care
Authored significant works on pain management and hospice care
Other People Born on June 22nd
Wim Eijk
Ordained as a priest in 1985 and appointed bishop in 2001, contributed significantly to the Catholic Church in the Netherlands. Served as the Archbishop of Utrecht since 2007, evolving the archdiocese's educational and outreach initiatives. Participated in the College of Cardinals and engaged in various synods addressing contemporary church issues. Active in discussions regarding the relationship between faith and society, particularly in matters of bioethics and social justice.
Continue ReadingEmmanuelle Seigner
Born in France, this actress entered the film industry in the late 1980s and gained recognition for roles in major productions. A prominent collaboration with director Roman Polanski began with the film 'The Pianist' which was critically acclaimed. Other notable works include performances in 'Frantic' and 'Venus in Fur'. The actress also ventured into directing, showcasing her talents behind the camera as well. Her contributions to cinema have earned her significant recognition in the film community.
Continue ReadingMichael Kinane
Renowned as a successful jockey, his career included numerous prestigious wins in flat racing. Achieved considerable success in major races, securing multiple victories at the Epsom Derby, Irish Derby, and Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. Accumulated over 2,000 race wins, establishing a reputation in the horse racing industry. Retired in 2013 after a career spanning over three decades, leaving a significant legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingRachid Solh
Served as the 48th Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1970 to 1973. His tenure was marked by political instability in the country during the lead-up to the Lebanese Civil War. Held various governmental positions, contributing to national governance and policy-making. Played a role in the political landscape of Lebanon during a tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingJ. Michael Kosterlitz
Born in 1943, a British-American physicist engaged in significant research in condensed matter physics. His work primarily focused on topological phases of matter. He served in various academic positions, including at the University of Exeter and Brown University. In 2016, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter. His research has contributed to advancements in understanding exotic states of matter.
Continue ReadingJoey Cheek
Competed in speed skating and achieved success in international competitions. Won a gold medal in the 1500 meters at the 2006 Winter Olympics held in Turin, Italy. Noted for contributions to the sport beyond competition, including advocacy for athletes and support for charitable causes. Also participated in the 2002 Winter Olympics, securing a bronze medal in the 1000 meters. Continued to promote speed skating and engage with the community after retirement from competitive events.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 14th
Francisco de Miranda
A Venezuelan general and politician, played a significant role in the early stages of the Venezuelan independence movement. Participated in the American Revolution and the French Revolution before returning to Venezuela to advocate for independence. Became a prominent figure in the fight against Spanish colonial rule and organized several military expeditions aimed at liberating Venezuela. Captured in 1812, spent remaining years in prison, and died in 1816, leaving a legacy as an early supporter of Latin American independence.
Continue ReadingCarl Spaatz
A prominent United States Army Air Forces general during World War II, played a crucial role in the strategic bombing campaign against Germany. Served as the commander of the United States Strategic Air Forces in Europe and later became the first Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force. Implemented policies that shaped the post-war air force structure and integrated air power into military strategy.
Continue ReadingNicodemus the Hagiorite
A Greek monk and saint, this figure was a prominent member of the Athonite monastic community during the 18th century. Renowned for significant contributions to Orthodox Christian spirituality, this individual edited and compiled numerous liturgical texts and spiritual writings. His notable works include the 'Philotheos Patria', an important collection of monastic teachings, and the 'Haematites', which outlined the spiritual life of the Orthodox faith. The teachings focus on hesychasm, a mystical tradition in Eastern Orthodox Christianity. His efforts in composing and preserving monastic literature have influenced generations of monks and spiritual seekers.
Continue ReadingIvana Trump
Born in Czechoslovakia, this individual achieved recognition as a model and later moved to the United States. She gained prominence through her marriage to a real estate mogul and later served as the First Lady of New York City during that time. Besides modeling, she was involved in fashion design and business ventures, establishing her own clothing and accessory lines. Her autobiography provided insights into her life and experiences, showcasing aspects of celebrity culture and high society.
Continue ReadingLéo Ferré
A prominent figure in French music and poetry, contributed significantly to the chanson genre. Began a career in music during the 1940s, merging literary poetry with song. Gained attention for political and social themes in work, often reflecting personal experiences and philosophical introspection. Released numerous albums, including 'Avec le temps,' which remains a quintessential piece recognized for its emotional depth. Continued to perform and write until the 1980s, influencing many contemporary artists and musicians.
Continue ReadingJacinto Benavente
A prominent playwright in Spanish literature, this individual significantly contributed to modern Spanish drama. Born in 1866, works encapsulated social themes and human experiences, utilizing innovative approaches in dialogue and structure. The playwright's career spanned several decades, leading to the recognition of his literary contributions through the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1922. The use of humor and critical observation of society characterized many plays, elevating the genre within Spain and abroad.
Continue Reading