Cixi
Chinese Empress Dowager and Regent
Born
1835
190 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1908
116 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
China
Links & References
Served as Empress Dowager of China from 1861 until 1908, overseeing significant political changes during the Qing Dynasty. Initially, held the position of regent for her son and later for her nephew, exerting considerable influence over the imperial court. Managed to maintain stability during times of internal strife and foreign pressures, including the Boxer Rebellion. Advocated for reforms in various sectors, including education and military. Played a crucial role in the transition of the Qing Dynasty towards modernization.
Regent during the late Qing Dynasty
Oversaw reforms in China
Influenced key political decisions
Other People Who Died on November 15th
Jean Gabin
An influential French actor and producer, recognized for contributions to film in the 20th century. Career began in theater, transitioning to cinema in the 1930s. Gained prominence with performances in films such as 'La Grande Illusion' and 'Pépé le Moko.' Established a distinctive screen presence, often portraying rugged, complex characters. Continued to act throughout the 1940s and 1950s, starring in notable works like 'Le Plaisir' and 'Touchez Pas au Grisbi.' Later in career, appeared in 'The French Connection' and 'The Little Murders.' Also ventured into singing and produced a few films. His style and physicality left an enduring legacy in French cinema.
Continue ReadingJames I of Urgell
Ruled as Count of Urgell in Catalonia during the 14th century. Engaged in various feudal conflicts and was a significant figure in the political landscape of the time. His reign was characterized by a strong claim to the throne of Aragon, leading to disputes with the crowns of Aragon and Castile. Actively participated in efforts to consolidate power within the region, navigating the complexities of noble alliances. The period witnessed the struggle for territorial control and influence among various noble houses.
Continue ReadingFerenc Dávid
A Hungarian preacher established the Unitarian Church in Transylvania during the Reformation. His theological work emphasized rational thought and individual interpretation of scripture, leading to significant developments in religious thought in the region. He was a prominent figure in the promotion of religious tolerance and played a key role in the early Unitarian movement. His writings and sermons contributed to the spread of Unitarian beliefs, influencing future generations and shaping the church's identity.
Continue ReadingBillo Frómeta
A prominent Dominican conductor and composer, significant contributions were made to merengue music. Established Billo's Caracas Boys, a popular band that helped popularize merengue in the mid-20th century. Conducted numerous performances across Latin America and the Caribbean, influencing the genre's development. Composed various merengue pieces that became staples in the music repertoire of the Dominican Republic.
Continue ReadingAlbertus Magnus
A prominent medieval scholar and bishop, contributed significantly to the synthesis of Aristotelian philosophy and Christian theology. Writings covered a range of topics including physics, biology, ethics, and metaphysics. Influenced later thinkers and played a crucial role in the development of scholasticism. Recognized for extensive studies on natural sciences, particularly in botany and zoology. Canonized as a saint and declared a Doctor of the Church, highlighting the importance of his scholarly contributions.
Continue ReadingCharles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo
A prominent French painter during the 18th century, renowned for his contributions to the Rococo style. Specializing in portraiture, he created works that captured the elegance and sophistication of the French aristocracy. Van Loo served as the court painter to King Louis XV and was a member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture. His paintings often featured elaborate costumes and intricate details, reflecting the opulence of the era. Notable works include 'Portrait of Madame de Pompadour' and 'The Portrait of the Comte de Vaudreuil.' He played a significant role in upholding the traditions of French painting during a transformative period in art history.
Continue Reading