Cixi
Chinese Empress Dowager and Regent
Born
1835
190 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1908
116 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
China
Links & References
Served as Empress Dowager of China from 1861 until 1908, overseeing significant political changes during the Qing Dynasty. Initially, held the position of regent for her son and later for her nephew, exerting considerable influence over the imperial court. Managed to maintain stability during times of internal strife and foreign pressures, including the Boxer Rebellion. Advocated for reforms in various sectors, including education and military. Played a crucial role in the transition of the Qing Dynasty towards modernization.
Regent during the late Qing Dynasty
Oversaw reforms in China
Influenced key political decisions
Other People Who Died on November 15th
Elsie Ferguson
An actress achieved prominence in American theater during the early 20th century. Appeared in numerous Broadway productions from the 1910s through the 1930s. Made her film debut in 1920 and starred in several silent films. Transitioned to sound films, with performances in notable works throughout the 1930s. Established a reputation for playing strong female characters and received acclaim for her performances.
Continue ReadingHenryk Sienkiewicz
A prominent journalist and author, produced significant literary works in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Best recognized for the historical novels 'Quo Vadis', 'The Teutonic Knights', and 'With Fire and Sword'. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1905 for a body of work presenting the historical and cultural heritage of Poland. Works often reflected the struggles and aspirations of the Polish people during periods of partition and oppression.
Continue ReadingFritz Reiner
Born in Hungary, a prominent conductor established a successful career in the United States. Conducted the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, where significant contributions to orchestral music were made. Renowned for interpretations of classical repertoire, particularly works by composers such as Mahler and Strauss. Also served as music director for the New York Philharmonic and had a notable career in opera, leading productions at the Metropolitan Opera. Recorded extensively, leaving a legacy of distinguished performances.
Continue ReadingDavid K. Wyatt
An American historian specialized in Southeast Asian studies, particularly focusing on Thailand. Wrote extensively on the historical and cultural aspects of Thai society. Authored notable works such as 'Thailand: A Short History' and 'The Politics of Reform in Thailand.' Contributed to the understanding of Thai history through academic articles and essays in various journals. Served as a professor at the University of Hawaii, influencing generations of students in the field of Asian studies.
Continue ReadingEnid Markey
An actress active in the early 20th century, made a significant mark during the silent film era. Rose to prominence for the role of Jane in the 1918 film 'Tarzan of the Apes'. Transitioned to sound films and worked in television, continuing contributions to the entertainment industry until retirement. Also performed in stage productions throughout her career, showcasing versatility in acting. Remained active in various film-related activities into later years.
Continue ReadingMaleli Kunavore
A rugby player participated in the sport at a national level, representing Fiji in international competitions. Played as a center and contributed to the team's efforts in various tournaments, including the Rugby World Cup Sevens. Involved with local clubs and leagues, furthering the sport's presence in the region.
Continue Reading