Clarence Darrow
American lawyer and author
A prominent attorney in the early 20th century, this individual gained recognition for defending high-profile clients in several landmark cases. The defense of John Scopes in the Scopes Monkey Trial represented a significant moment in the American legal landscape, addressing themes of science versus religion. Additionally, defended Leopold and Loeb in a notorious murder case, which raised questions about morality and criminal psychology. Authored multiple works advocating for civil liberties and justice reform.
Defended John Scopes in the Scopes Monkey Trial
Defended Leopold and Loeb in a notorious murder case
Other People Born on April 18th
Henry II of Navarre
King of Navarre, notable for wars
Born
April 18th, 1503 522 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1555 470 years ago — 52 years old
Ruled as King of Navarre from 1547 until 1555. Under his reign, faced significant challenges including conflicts related to the Protestant Reformation. Supported the Huguenots in France, aligning Navarre's political stance with Protestant interests. Strategically navigated complex political alliances during the Wars of Religion in France. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen Navarre's defenses and consolidate authority amid external threats.
Continue ReadingKarl Josef Becker
German cardinal and theologian
Born
April 18th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church and contributed extensively to theological discussions and academia. Played a significant role in the Second Vatican Council, helping shape modern Catholic doctrine. Worked in various capacities within the church, including as a professor of theology, influencing generations of theologians and clerics. Authored numerous texts on theology and philosophy, fostering dialogue on faith and reason.
Continue ReadingGabriel Axel
Danish actor, director of Babette's Feast
Born
April 18th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent figure in Danish cinema, contributed significantly as an actor, director, and producer. Directed the film 'Babette's Feast', which won an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1988. The film is celebrated for its rich storytelling and deep thematic elements. Also acted in various Danish films and television series, establishing a notable presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingGeorge H. Hitchings
Pharmacologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1998 27 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent pharmacologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of medicine. Pioneered research in chemotherapy, focusing on the development of antiviral and antibacterial agents. Collaborated with other researchers in the formation of essential medicines that advanced treatment methodologies. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for discoveries related to drug development and therapeutic compounds, which have had a lasting influence on modern pharmaceutical practices.
Continue ReadingEric McCormack
Actor from Will & Grace
Born
April 18th, 1963 62 years ago
Born in Toronto, a Canadian-American actor gained prominence through a significant role in a popular television series. Featured as Will Truman in the sitcom 'Will & Grace', which aired from 1998 to 2006 and was later revived. The show received critical acclaim and multiple awards during its run. Demonstrated versatility by engaging in various acting projects, including drama series and films.
Continue ReadingGrigory Sokolov
Pianist acclaimed for classical performances
Born
April 18th, 1950 75 years ago
Born in 1950, this Russian pianist and composer gained recognition for exceptional performances of classical repertoire. Early training included studies at the Leningrad Conservatory, which fostered a profound understanding of music. Competitions such as the International Tchaikovsky Competition in 1966, where first prize was awarded, showcased remarkable talent. Over the decades, extensive international touring occurred, with multiple concerts at prestigious venues including Carnegie Hall and the Vienna Musikverein. Recordings of works by Chopin, Beethoven, and Rachmaninoff further contributed to reputation as one of the leading pianists of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Mieszko III the Old
King of Poland during the 12th century
Died
March 13th, 1202 823 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the Duke of Greater Poland from 1138 and later became King of Poland. Mieszko III faced numerous challenges during his reign, including conflicts with rival factions and other rulers. His rule marked a significant time for the unification efforts of Poland. During his tenure, he worked towards consolidating power and expanding his territory. His reign was characterized by constant struggles for control over various Polish principalities, particularly in the context of feudal disputes. Mieszko III also sought to regain influence lost during his predecessors' reigns. After his death, his legacy continued to influence Polish nobility and rule.
Continue ReadingFan Noli
Albanian-American bishop and politician
Born
1882 144 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1965 60 years ago — 83 years old
An Albanian-American religious leader and politician served as the 14th Prime Minister of Albania and played a crucial role in the establishment of the Albanian Orthodox Church. Arrived in the United States in the early 20th century and became influential in the Albanian community. Returned to Albania in 1924 after a revolution and held the prime ministerial office briefly before exile. Continued to advocate for Albanian independence and cultural identity throughout life, emphasizing the importance of education and literacy.
Continue ReadingPeter Tomarken
Game show host and television personality
Born
December 7th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 63 years old
A television personality hosted several popular game shows in the United States during the 1980s and 1990s. Gained prominence as the host of the game show "Press Your Luck," which aired from 1983 to 1986. Also hosted other game shows like "Now You See It" and "Hollywood Squares." In addition to game shows, worked in various television roles and contributed to the production side of television.
Continue ReadingClive Burr
Rock drummer for Iron Maiden
Born
March 8th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 56 years old
A rock drummer contributed to the heavy metal band Iron Maiden during the early years. Participated in the recording of three iconic albums: 'Iron Maiden', 'Killers', and 'The Number of the Beast'. Burr's drumming style and technique helped define the band's sound during its formative years. Later, engaged in various projects and collaborations within the rock and heavy metal music scene, continuing to influence the genre throughout his career.
Continue ReadingNicolas Boileau-Despréaux
French poet and literary critic
Born
November 1st, 1636 389 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1711 314 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent French poet and critic, this individual significantly influenced the development of French literature in the 17th century. His most notable work, 'Art poétique,' provided a comprehensive overview of poetic principles and aesthetics, advocating for clarity and classicism in writing. He served as a member of the Académie française, where he contributed to the regulation of the French language and literature. The critical essays and discussions presented often targeted the prevailing literary styles of the time, arguing for a return to more classical forms. Through an emphasis on reason and form, his ideas helped shape literary theory in France.
Continue ReadingPaul Citroen
Illustrator and educator, known for modernism
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1983 42 years ago — 87 years old
An illustrator and educator engaged in modernist art, contributed to artistic movements and education in the Netherlands and Germany. Worked with various mediums, including painting and graphic design. Developed an influential pedagogical approach that combined artistic expression with technical skills. Actively participated in exhibitions, showcasing works that emphasized geometric forms and abstraction. Held teaching positions at multiple institutions, influencing generations of artists.
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