Clarence Darrow
American lawyer and author
Born
April 18th, 1857
167 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1938
87 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent attorney in the early 20th century, this individual gained recognition for defending high-profile clients in several landmark cases. The defense of John Scopes in the Scopes Monkey Trial represented a significant moment in the American legal landscape, addressing themes of science versus religion. Additionally, defended Leopold and Loeb in a notorious murder case, which raised questions about morality and criminal psychology. Authored multiple works advocating for civil liberties and justice reform.
Defended John Scopes in the Scopes Monkey Trial
Defended Leopold and Loeb in a notorious murder case
Other People Born on April 18th
Wojciech Szczęsny
A professional football goalkeeper began playing for Legia Warsaw. Achieved international recognition after transferring to Arsenal in 2009, where significant contributions were made in Premier League matches. Later moved to AS Roma and then Juventus FC, earning multiple Serie A titles. Represented the Poland national team in major tournaments, including UEFA Euro 2016 and the FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingConan O'Brien
A television host, comedian, and podcaster, this individual began a career in comedy writing before rising to prominence as the host of 'Late Night with Conan O'Brien' in 1993. Later, hosted 'The Tonight Show with Conan O'Brien' and his own show, 'Conan'. The style combined introspective humor with absurdist sketches, appealing to a broad audience. Additionally, ventured into podcasting with 'Conan O'Brien Needs A Friend', further expanding his reach in entertainment.
Continue ReadingGeorge Shirley
A prominent African-American tenor and educator, this individual gained recognition through performances in major operatic roles. In 1970, became the first African American to perform as a leading tenor at the Metropolitan Opera, specifically noted for the role of Pinkerton in Puccini's 'Madama Butterfly.' In addition to an illustrious singing career, significant contributions made in the field of music education, impacting the training of future generations of singers. Held teaching positions at various institutions, most notably at the University of Michigan, where mentorship shaped many aspiring musicians.
Continue ReadingJoy Davidman
Born in Poland, later moved to the United States, and gained recognition as a poet and author. Davidman became associated with noted writer C.S. Lewis. Her literary contributions included poetry, essays, and novels, with a notable correspondence and eventual marriage to Lewis, which was both personal and professional. Works often reflected themes of faith, love, and morality, showcasing a distinctive voice in theological discussions. In addition to her poetry, she wrote the novel 'Weeping Bay' and various essays, which contributed to her literary legacy, ended shortly before her death in 1960.
Continue ReadingAndré Bazin
A prominent film critic and theorist, this individual significantly contributed to film criticism and theory through writing and teaching. Established the influential film magazine Cahiers du Cinéma, which became a foundational source of film theory in the mid-20th century. Advocated for realism in cinema and analyzed the works of various filmmakers. His essays and critiques inspired the French New Wave and shaped modern film criticism.
Continue ReadingTina Bru
Became a prominent figure in Norwegian politics, serving as the Minister of Petroleum and Energy from January 2020 to October 2021. Held membership in the Conservative Party and was a representative in the Norwegian Parliament. Actively engaged in energy policy, with a focus on sustainable energy practices and the petroleum sector during tenure. Contributed to various legislative initiatives aimed at enhancing Norway's energy landscape.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Garson Kanin
Director and screenwriter contributed significantly to film and theater throughout the 20th century. Worked on classics such as 'Born Yesterday' and 'The Deep Blue Sea'. Besides directing, engaged in screenwriting, with notable films like 'Roman Holiday'. Also involved in television, producing and directing various productions. Recognized for a distinctive style that blended humor with serious themes.
Continue ReadingJenny Twitchell Kempton
An accomplished opera singer and educator in the United States, contributions to the field of vocal performance included performing in various operatic roles and teaching aspiring singers. A prominent figure in the early 20th century, she was associated with leading opera houses and had a significant impact on vocal pedagogy. Kempton's work fostered the development of singers and enriched the opera community during her lifetime. She also participated in numerous performances, showcasing her talent and dedication to the art form.
Continue ReadingJohann Friedrich Böttger
Developed the first European hard-paste porcelain in 1708 after extensive experimentation in the field of ceramics. Initially worked as an alchemist, seeking gold, which eventually led to the discovery of a porcelain formula. Established the first successful porcelain factory in Meissen, which became a model for future European porcelain production. His work laid the foundation for the affluent European porcelain industry.
Continue ReadingAdolf Anderssen
A German mathematician and chess player, contributed significantly to the development of chess theory during the 19th century. Achieved recognition as one of the leading players of his time, particularly known for innovative strategies and tactics. Triumphed in numerous tournaments and is remembered for pivotal games that influenced modern chess play. Authored several writings on chess, contributing to the literature of the game.
Continue ReadingEmily Nasrallah
A prominent Lebanese writer and women's rights activist contributed significantly to literature and social advocacy. Authored multiple novels that explore themes of identity, exile, and gender. Her novel, 'The Tiller of Waters,' received recognition for its narrative on the hardships faced by women in traditional societies. Engaged in activism focused on women's rights and empowerment, frequently addressing issues of gender inequality in her works and public appearances. Actively participated in literary festivals and initiatives promoting women's voices in the Arab world.
Continue ReadingHilary Putnam
Contributions spanned philosophy, mathematics, and computer science. Challenged traditional views of mind and language. Developed influential ideas in functionalism and semantics. Engaged in discussions on the philosophy of mind and artificial intelligence. Published extensively, including works such as 'Reason, Truth and History' and 'Mind, Language and Reality'. Made significant contributions to the philosophy of mathematics and the philosophy of science. Led professional organizations and served in prominent academic roles.
Continue Reading