Claudio Acquaviva
Italian Jesuit priest and leader
A prominent priest and leader within the Society of Jesus, he served as the fifth Superior General from 1581 until his death in 1615. During his tenure, he oversaw significant expansion of the Jesuit order, focused on educational and missionary activities across Europe and beyond. He emphasized the importance of discipline and spiritual formation, which guided the Jesuits during a period of considerable growth and influence. He also played a vital role in the organization's response to the Counter-Reformation, advocating for the Jesuits' mission to educate and reform society according to Catholic principles.
Served as Superior General of the Society of Jesus
Oversaw expansion of Jesuit missions in Europe
Reinforced Jesuit discipline and education
Other People Born on September 14th
Eugene I. Gordon
American physicist and engineer
Born
September 14th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
September 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of physics and engineering, focusing on particle physics and quantum mechanics. Conducted research that advanced the understanding of fundamental particles and their interactions, and collaborated on several experimental projects. Played a role in the development of new technologies and methodologies within experimental physics. Published numerous papers and is cited in various academic works for contributions made throughout a career dedicated to research and education.
Continue ReadingJacobo Árbenz
Guatemalan politician and president
Born
September 14th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1971 55 years ago — 57 years old
A significant political figure in Guatemala, served as the 25th President from 1951 to 1954. Implemented agrarian reform aimed at redistributing land to improve economic conditions for the rural population. Oversaw policies that promoted education and healthcare, while also facing opposition from powerful landowners and the United States government. His presidency ended in a U.S.-backed coup, which led to the eventual long-term civil conflict in Guatemala.
Continue ReadingMae Boren Axton
American singer-songwriter with hits
Born
September 14th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1997 28 years ago — 82 years old
Contributed significantly to the music industry as a singer-songwriter. Composed numerous songs, including 'Heartbreak Hotel,' which became a hit for Elvis Presley. Worked as a music promoter and nurtured the careers of various artists. Played a vital role in the country music genre, both in songwriting and performance.
Continue ReadingBrandon Brown
American race car driver with NASCAR win
Born
September 14th, 1993 32 years ago
A race car driver participated in NASCAR events, achieving significant success in the sport. Competed in various series, showcasing talent on different tracks. Won the 2021 NASCAR Xfinity Series race at Alabama, marking a notable moment in racing career. Became a prominent figure in the racing community, recognized for skills behind the wheel.
Continue ReadingTom Cora
Cellist and composer of avant-garde music
Born
September 14th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1998 27 years ago — 44 years old
An influential cellist and composer contributed to the avant-garde music scene in the United States. Worked extensively in experimental music, blending different genres and techniques to create unique soundscapes. Collaborated with a variety of artists and bands, including the popular music group The Ex. Cora's work fused elements of free improvisation with traditional music forms, pushing the boundaries of cello performance. In addition to solo performances, participated in several ensembles and projects that highlighted unconventional approaches to music.
Continue ReadingArchie Hahn
Runner and coach; Olympic gold medalist
Born
September 14th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1955 71 years ago — 74 years old
This individual was a prominent runner and coach in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics, winning three gold medals in the 60 meters, 100 meters, and 200 meters events. Represented the United States in international competitions and contributed to the training of future athletes. Later served as a coach at various levels, influencing many in the sport of track and field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 31st
Rob Stewart
Canadian filmmaker focused on marine conservation
Born
1979 47 years ago
Died
January 31st, 2017 9 years ago — 38 years old
A filmmaker dedicated to environmental issues, produced the documentary 'Sharkwater' in 2006, which highlighted the plight of sharks and the consequences of shark finning. Worked on the follow-up film 'Revolution' in 2012, addressing broader environmental challenges globally. Stewart engaged in extensive underwater photography and film production, aiming to raise awareness about the impact of human activities on marine ecosystems. Also involved in conservation efforts and educational outreach concerning ocean rights and biodiversity.
Continue ReadingJohn Mott
American activist and Nobel laureate
Born
May 25th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1955 71 years ago — 89 years old
An influential activist focused on youth and student movements. Mott served as the head of the World Student Christian Federation and played a critical role in establishing several international organizations aimed at promoting social responsibility among students. Mott was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946 for efforts dedicated to fostering peace and understanding through education and religion. His work emphasized the importance of youth leadership in community development and international cooperation.
Continue ReadingAuguste Herbin
French painter and cubist artist
Born
April 29th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1960 66 years ago — 77 years old
Started an artistic career in the early 20th century, contributing to the development of Cubism alongside contemporaries like Braque and Picasso. Became associated with the abstract movement later in life, focusing on geometric shapes and the interplay of colors. Served as a member of various art groups, promoting modern art and teaching future generations of artists. Worked extensively in oil painting, producing numerous influential works during his lifetime. Participated in several exhibitions, both nationally and internationally, solidifying a legacy within the French art scene.
Continue ReadingEveline Du Bois-Reymond Marcus
Zoologist and academic
Born
October 6th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1990 36 years ago — 88 years old
Du Bois-Reymond Marcus contributed significantly to zoology and academic research. Focusing on the physiology of invertebrates, she conducted extensive studies on the behavior and ecology of various species. As an educator, she played a crucial role in shaping future generations of scientists through her teaching and mentorship. Her work not only advanced the field of zoology but also inspired many students to pursue careers in science.
Continue ReadingJohn Galsworthy
Novelist and playwright, Nobel Prize winner
Born
August 14th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1933 93 years ago — 65 years old
An English novelist and playwright whose works explore social themes, particularly concerning the established class structure. Galsworthy achieved acclaim for the 'Forsyte Saga,' a series of three novels and two interludes that followed the lives of the Forsyte family, portraying their pursuits and struggles against changing societal norms. His literary contributions earned a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1932, recognizing the notable impact of his storytelling on the world of literature. Galsworthy was also involved in drama, forming the Guild of Playwrights to advocate for the rights of playwrights and promote British theatre.
Continue ReadingCharles Spurgeon
Pastor and author of numerous sermons
Born
June 19th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1892 134 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent English pastor and author, known for leadership at the Metropolitan Tabernacle in London. Delivered thousands of sermons, which were compiled into numerous volumes, making significant theological contributions. Established a charitable organization, the Stockwell Orphanage, to aid orphans and the needy. Published works that emphasized practical Christianity and the importance of personal faith.
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